Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India
This article deals with the aphids infesting plants belonging to the clade malvids that includes 5 orders of eudicot angiosperms in India which are associated with aphids. This clade includes several highly economically important fruit trees (cashew, pistachio, mango, litchi, neem, lemon, orange, pa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences
2023-06-01
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Series: | Arthropods |
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Online Access: | http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2023-12(2)/food-plant-catalogue-of-aphids.pdf |
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author | Rajendra Singh |
author_facet | Rajendra Singh |
author_sort | Rajendra Singh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article deals with the aphids infesting plants belonging to the clade malvids that includes 5 orders of eudicot angiosperms in India which are associated with aphids. This clade includes several highly economically important fruit trees (cashew, pistachio, mango, litchi, neem, lemon, orange, papaya, pomegranate, guava, jamun etc.), vegetable crops (cabbage, cauliflower, kale, radish etc.), oil seeds (mustard), textile fibres (jute, cotton), spices (cloves), medicinal plants (arjuna), essential oils (eucalyptus) etc. A total of 150 species of aphids belonging to 71 genera and 11 subfamilies were recorded to infest 172 species of this clade of flowering plants belonging to 105 genera, 21 families and 5 orders. Most of the aphids belong to the subfamily Aphidinae (38 genera, 80 species) and tribe Macrosiphini (36 genera, 54 species) followed by Greenideinae (6 genera, 23 species) and tribe Greenideini (3 genera, 20 species). Greenideinae are mostly associated with the family Myrtaceae. The maximum number of species of aphids utilise the plants belonging to the family Malvaceae (36 species of 22 genera) followed by Brassicaceae (23 species of 15 genera), Rutaceae (19 species of 10 genera), Anacardiaceae (15 species of 10 genera), Lythraceae (11 species of 8 genera), and Sapindaceae (11 species, of 5 genera), Myrtaceae (10 species of 5 genera) and remaining 14 families having less than 10 species of plants associated with aphids. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:54:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-37f1eeedd5ba4e30841a3bce52327edd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2224-4255 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:54:08Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Arthropods |
spelling | doaj.art-37f1eeedd5ba4e30841a3bce52327edd2023-05-29T03:52:40ZengInternational Academy of Ecology and Environmental SciencesArthropods2224-42552023-06-0112284110Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in IndiaRajendra Singh0Department of Zoology, Deendayal Upadhyaya University of Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, IndiaThis article deals with the aphids infesting plants belonging to the clade malvids that includes 5 orders of eudicot angiosperms in India which are associated with aphids. This clade includes several highly economically important fruit trees (cashew, pistachio, mango, litchi, neem, lemon, orange, papaya, pomegranate, guava, jamun etc.), vegetable crops (cabbage, cauliflower, kale, radish etc.), oil seeds (mustard), textile fibres (jute, cotton), spices (cloves), medicinal plants (arjuna), essential oils (eucalyptus) etc. A total of 150 species of aphids belonging to 71 genera and 11 subfamilies were recorded to infest 172 species of this clade of flowering plants belonging to 105 genera, 21 families and 5 orders. Most of the aphids belong to the subfamily Aphidinae (38 genera, 80 species) and tribe Macrosiphini (36 genera, 54 species) followed by Greenideinae (6 genera, 23 species) and tribe Greenideini (3 genera, 20 species). Greenideinae are mostly associated with the family Myrtaceae. The maximum number of species of aphids utilise the plants belonging to the family Malvaceae (36 species of 22 genera) followed by Brassicaceae (23 species of 15 genera), Rutaceae (19 species of 10 genera), Anacardiaceae (15 species of 10 genera), Lythraceae (11 species of 8 genera), and Sapindaceae (11 species, of 5 genera), Myrtaceae (10 species of 5 genera) and remaining 14 families having less than 10 species of plants associated with aphids.http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2023-12(2)/food-plant-catalogue-of-aphids.pdfaphididaeaphidsbrassicaleschecklistfood plant associatetiongeranialesmalvalesmyrtales |
spellingShingle | Rajendra Singh Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India Arthropods aphididae aphids brassicales checklist food plant associatetion geraniales malvales myrtales |
title | Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India |
title_full | Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India |
title_fullStr | Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India |
title_full_unstemmed | Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India |
title_short | Food-plant catalogue of aphids (Aphididae: Homoptera) on malvids clade (Angiosperms: Eudicots: Eurosids) of flowering plants in India |
title_sort | food plant catalogue of aphids aphididae homoptera on malvids clade angiosperms eudicots eurosids of flowering plants in india |
topic | aphididae aphids brassicales checklist food plant associatetion geraniales malvales myrtales |
url | http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2023-12(2)/food-plant-catalogue-of-aphids.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rajendrasingh foodplantcatalogueofaphidsaphididaehomopteraonmalvidscladeangiospermseudicotseurosidsoffloweringplantsinindia |