Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty

INTRODUCTION: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, chronic, inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is defined as a marker of disease activity in various diseases. In this study, it was investigated whether NLR would be an indicator of MS disease ac...

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Main Authors: NURAY BİLGE, Fatma Şimşek, Yıldız Dağcı
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2021-04-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-49002
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author NURAY BİLGE
Fatma Şimşek
Yıldız Dağcı
author_facet NURAY BİLGE
Fatma Şimşek
Yıldız Dağcı
author_sort NURAY BİLGE
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, chronic, inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is defined as a marker of disease activity in various diseases. In this study, it was investigated whether NLR would be an indicator of MS disease activity in MS patients using immunomodulatory therapy. METHODS: The study included 49 MS patients and 30 age-matched and gender-matched healthy controls. C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), neutrophil and lymphocyte count, NLR of MS patients in the periods of attack and remission, and those of healthy controls were compared retrospectively. SPSS 22 program was used for data evaluation. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in age and gender between MS patients and the control group. The number of lymphocytes was lower in MS patients compared to the control group (p <0.05). NLR was significantly higher in patients with MS than healthy controls (p <0.001). Sedimentation rate was higher in MS patients than the control group (p <0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between NLR levels of MS patients during attack and remission periods. Sedimentation rate was higher in the MS attack period than in the remission period (p <0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This in study, it was concluded that NLR was not a marker for disease activity in MS patients receiving immunomodulatory therapy. In addition, in our study, it was thought that the increase in NLR in MS patients compared to healthy controls was related to the decrease in lymphocyte counts.
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spelling doaj.art-37f231c81df44ec297a5020148eb547a2023-12-03T08:39:31ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512021-04-0128217818310.5505/vtd.2021.49002VTD-49002Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease ActıvıtyNURAY BİLGE0Fatma Şimşek1Yıldız Dağcı2Department of Neurology, Atatürk University, Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Neurology, Atatürk University, Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, TurkeyDepartment of Neurology, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum Education and Research Hospital, Erzurum, TurkeyINTRODUCTION: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, chronic, inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is defined as a marker of disease activity in various diseases. In this study, it was investigated whether NLR would be an indicator of MS disease activity in MS patients using immunomodulatory therapy. METHODS: The study included 49 MS patients and 30 age-matched and gender-matched healthy controls. C-reactive protein (CRP), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), neutrophil and lymphocyte count, NLR of MS patients in the periods of attack and remission, and those of healthy controls were compared retrospectively. SPSS 22 program was used for data evaluation. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in age and gender between MS patients and the control group. The number of lymphocytes was lower in MS patients compared to the control group (p <0.05). NLR was significantly higher in patients with MS than healthy controls (p <0.001). Sedimentation rate was higher in MS patients than the control group (p <0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between NLR levels of MS patients during attack and remission periods. Sedimentation rate was higher in the MS attack period than in the remission period (p <0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This in study, it was concluded that NLR was not a marker for disease activity in MS patients receiving immunomodulatory therapy. In addition, in our study, it was thought that the increase in NLR in MS patients compared to healthy controls was related to the decrease in lymphocyte counts.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-49002multiple sclerosisrelapseneutrophil lymphocyte ratio.
spellingShingle NURAY BİLGE
Fatma Şimşek
Yıldız Dağcı
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
Van Tıp Dergisi
multiple sclerosis
relapse
neutrophil lymphocyte ratio.
title Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
title_full Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
title_fullStr Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
title_full_unstemmed Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
title_short Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio in Multiple Sclerosis Disease Actıvıty
title_sort neutrophil lymphocyte ratio in multiple sclerosis disease activity
topic multiple sclerosis
relapse
neutrophil lymphocyte ratio.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-49002
work_keys_str_mv AT nuraybilge neutrophillymphocyteratioinmultiplesclerosisdiseaseactıvıty
AT fatmasimsek neutrophillymphocyteratioinmultiplesclerosisdiseaseactıvıty
AT yıldızdagcı neutrophillymphocyteratioinmultiplesclerosisdiseaseactıvıty