Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province

This study was carried out to determine appropriate sowing time for some silage maize varieties grown as the main product in Bingöl ecological conditions in 2016 and 2017 cultivation seasons. In the study, field trials were established according to divided parcels in randomized blocks design with...

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Main Authors: Erdal ÇAÇAN, Sibel İŞİKTEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siirt University 2019-02-01
Series:Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/40654/449672
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author Erdal ÇAÇAN
Sibel İŞİKTEN
author_facet Erdal ÇAÇAN
Sibel İŞİKTEN
author_sort Erdal ÇAÇAN
collection DOAJ
description This study was carried out to determine appropriate sowing time for some silage maize varieties grown as the main product in Bingöl ecological conditions in 2016 and 2017 cultivation seasons. In the study, field trials were established according to divided parcels in randomized blocks design with 3 replications. Two silage maize cultivars (30B74 ve Burak) were placed on main parcels, and 6 different sowing dates were placed on sub-parcels. In the study, data for plant height, plant stalk diameter, cob ratio, leaf ratio, and stalk ratio in plant, green herbage yield and dry herbage yield were investigated. Significant differences were obtained in terms of the traits examined in the study. According to two-year averages; plant height 248.7-282.7 cm, plant stalk diameter 19.9-22.6 mm, cob ratio 30.3-35.1%, leaf ratio 15.2-18.1%, stalk ratio 48.8-53.1%, green herbage yield 7110-9987 kg da-1 and dry herbage yield were changed between 2078-2514 kg da-1. As a result of the correlation analysis; important and positive correlations, between green herbage yield and plant height and leaf ratio; between dry herbage yield and plant height, stalk diameter, leaf ratio and green herbage yield; between plant height and leaf ratio, were determined. As a result of the research, it was concluded that the most suitable sowing date could be the second half of April in silage corn cultivation as the main product in Bingöl ecological conditions, and 30B74 silage corn variety could be suggested for cultivation.
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spelling doaj.art-37f4e55fa61343848a3891781ddc1d332023-02-15T16:14:58ZengSiirt UniversityTürkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi2148-23062528-858X2019-02-0161394910.19159/tutad.449672Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl ProvinceErdal ÇAÇAN0Sibel İŞİKTEN1Bingöl Üniversitesi, Genç Meslek Yüksekokulu, Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Üretim Bölümü, Bingöl, TÜRKİYEBingöl Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tarla Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı, Bingöl, TÜRKİYEThis study was carried out to determine appropriate sowing time for some silage maize varieties grown as the main product in Bingöl ecological conditions in 2016 and 2017 cultivation seasons. In the study, field trials were established according to divided parcels in randomized blocks design with 3 replications. Two silage maize cultivars (30B74 ve Burak) were placed on main parcels, and 6 different sowing dates were placed on sub-parcels. In the study, data for plant height, plant stalk diameter, cob ratio, leaf ratio, and stalk ratio in plant, green herbage yield and dry herbage yield were investigated. Significant differences were obtained in terms of the traits examined in the study. According to two-year averages; plant height 248.7-282.7 cm, plant stalk diameter 19.9-22.6 mm, cob ratio 30.3-35.1%, leaf ratio 15.2-18.1%, stalk ratio 48.8-53.1%, green herbage yield 7110-9987 kg da-1 and dry herbage yield were changed between 2078-2514 kg da-1. As a result of the correlation analysis; important and positive correlations, between green herbage yield and plant height and leaf ratio; between dry herbage yield and plant height, stalk diameter, leaf ratio and green herbage yield; between plant height and leaf ratio, were determined. As a result of the research, it was concluded that the most suitable sowing date could be the second half of April in silage corn cultivation as the main product in Bingöl ecological conditions, and 30B74 silage corn variety could be suggested for cultivation.http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/40654/449672Sowing timesilage corngreen herbage yielddry herbage yieldcorrelation
spellingShingle Erdal ÇAÇAN
Sibel İŞİKTEN
Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
Türkiye Tarımsal Araştırmalar Dergisi
Sowing time
silage corn
green herbage yield
dry herbage yield
correlation
title Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
title_full Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
title_fullStr Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
title_short Determination of the Proper Sowing Time for Some Silage Corn Varieties under the Ecological Conditions of Bingöl Province
title_sort determination of the proper sowing time for some silage corn varieties under the ecological conditions of bingol province
topic Sowing time
silage corn
green herbage yield
dry herbage yield
correlation
url http://dergipark.gov.tr/tutad/issue/40654/449672
work_keys_str_mv AT erdalcacan determinationofthepropersowingtimeforsomesilagecornvarietiesundertheecologicalconditionsofbingolprovince
AT sibelisikten determinationofthepropersowingtimeforsomesilagecornvarietiesundertheecologicalconditionsofbingolprovince