The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand

This paper presents a ground response analysis to simulate the liquefaction phenomenon during the 2011 Tarlay Earthquake in northern Thailand. The site investigation data and geophysical measurements on 7 sites in northern Thailand were collected. The multi-springs element model was implemented in f...

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Main Author: Lindung Zalbuin Mase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Diponegoro 2021-08-01
Series:Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/mkts/article/view/29218
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author Lindung Zalbuin Mase
author_facet Lindung Zalbuin Mase
author_sort Lindung Zalbuin Mase
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a ground response analysis to simulate the liquefaction phenomenon during the 2011 Tarlay Earthquake in northern Thailand. The site investigation data and geophysical measurements on 7 sites in northern Thailand were collected. The multi-springs element model was implemented in finite element ground response analysis. Several parameters, such as peak ground acceleration, peak ground velocity, amplification factor, excess pore pressure ratio, were observed. Furthermore, the correlation from the ground motion parameters was generated to estimate liquefaction potential, which was represented by excess pore pressure ratio. The result showed that the excess pore pressure ratio was relatively well correlated with several ground parameters, such as amplification factor, velocity-acceleration ratio, and factor of safety against liquefaction. The results could be also used for the engineering practice in predicting liquefaction potential in Northern Thailand.
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spelling doaj.art-37f809533f354234931e3bf10209b2802022-12-21T22:09:58ZengUniversitas DiponegoroMedia Komunikasi Teknik Sipil0854-18092549-67782021-08-012711810.14710/mkts.v27i1.2921818991The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern ThailandLindung Zalbuin Mase0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0470-0149Geotechnical Engineering Division, Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, The University of Bengkulu, IndonesiaThis paper presents a ground response analysis to simulate the liquefaction phenomenon during the 2011 Tarlay Earthquake in northern Thailand. The site investigation data and geophysical measurements on 7 sites in northern Thailand were collected. The multi-springs element model was implemented in finite element ground response analysis. Several parameters, such as peak ground acceleration, peak ground velocity, amplification factor, excess pore pressure ratio, were observed. Furthermore, the correlation from the ground motion parameters was generated to estimate liquefaction potential, which was represented by excess pore pressure ratio. The result showed that the excess pore pressure ratio was relatively well correlated with several ground parameters, such as amplification factor, velocity-acceleration ratio, and factor of safety against liquefaction. The results could be also used for the engineering practice in predicting liquefaction potential in Northern Thailand.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/mkts/article/view/29218site investigation, ground response analysisliquefaction, excess pore pressure ratio
spellingShingle Lindung Zalbuin Mase
The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
Media Komunikasi Teknik Sipil
site investigation, ground response analysis
liquefaction, excess pore pressure ratio
title The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
title_full The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
title_fullStr The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
title_short The Use of Ground Motion Parameters to identify the Liquefaction during a Strong Earthquake in Northern Thailand
title_sort use of ground motion parameters to identify the liquefaction during a strong earthquake in northern thailand
topic site investigation, ground response analysis
liquefaction, excess pore pressure ratio
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/mkts/article/view/29218
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