Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol

(1) <b>Background</b>: The number of severely obese patients worldwide is rapidly increasing. Recently, novel therapeutic approaches, such as bariatric surgery or GLP-1 receptor agonists, have emerged, bringing about a paradigm shift in this field. However, these therapies sometimes face...

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Main Authors: Yoshimitsu Tanaka, Norikazu Maeda, Masahiro Koseki, Kazuhisa Maeda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/7/1860
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author Yoshimitsu Tanaka
Norikazu Maeda
Masahiro Koseki
Kazuhisa Maeda
author_facet Yoshimitsu Tanaka
Norikazu Maeda
Masahiro Koseki
Kazuhisa Maeda
author_sort Yoshimitsu Tanaka
collection DOAJ
description (1) <b>Background</b>: The number of severely obese patients worldwide is rapidly increasing. Recently, novel therapeutic approaches, such as bariatric surgery or GLP-1 receptor agonists, have emerged, bringing about a paradigm shift in this field. However, these therapies sometimes face challenges, such as peri-surgical complications or supply shortages. Mazindol, which is an appetite suppressant approved decades ago in Japan, remains a valuable option. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of mazindol in reducing body weight in 147 patients, and we examined the factors influencing said effectiveness. (2) <b>Methods</b>: The patients were divided into four groups based on the treatment cycles they underwent: 1 cycle, 2 cycles, 3–5 cycles, and over 6 cycles. We compared the changes in body weight before and after the treatment among these four groups. Additionally, we sought to identify the factors correlated to the effectiveness of mazindol. (3) <b>Results</b>: The change in body weight was more pronounced in the group which underwent 3–5 cycles compared to the groups which underwent 1 cycle and 2 cycles; this change was also more pronounced in the group which underwent over 6 cycles compared to those which underwent 1 cycle. Furthermore, we observed a significant correlation between the initial body weight and the extent of body weight change. (4) <b>Conclusions</b>: Mazindol demonstrated effectiveness in reducing the body weight of patients in a cycle-dependent manner.
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spelling doaj.art-37fa3924415647efb23a052ba508f2012024-04-12T13:20:52ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832024-03-01137186010.3390/jcm13071860Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant MazindolYoshimitsu Tanaka0Norikazu Maeda1Masahiro Koseki2Kazuhisa Maeda3Longwood Maeda Clinic, Suita 565-0874, JapanLongwood Maeda Clinic, Suita 565-0874, JapanLongwood Maeda Clinic, Suita 565-0874, JapanLongwood Maeda Clinic, Suita 565-0874, Japan(1) <b>Background</b>: The number of severely obese patients worldwide is rapidly increasing. Recently, novel therapeutic approaches, such as bariatric surgery or GLP-1 receptor agonists, have emerged, bringing about a paradigm shift in this field. However, these therapies sometimes face challenges, such as peri-surgical complications or supply shortages. Mazindol, which is an appetite suppressant approved decades ago in Japan, remains a valuable option. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness of mazindol in reducing body weight in 147 patients, and we examined the factors influencing said effectiveness. (2) <b>Methods</b>: The patients were divided into four groups based on the treatment cycles they underwent: 1 cycle, 2 cycles, 3–5 cycles, and over 6 cycles. We compared the changes in body weight before and after the treatment among these four groups. Additionally, we sought to identify the factors correlated to the effectiveness of mazindol. (3) <b>Results</b>: The change in body weight was more pronounced in the group which underwent 3–5 cycles compared to the groups which underwent 1 cycle and 2 cycles; this change was also more pronounced in the group which underwent over 6 cycles compared to those which underwent 1 cycle. Furthermore, we observed a significant correlation between the initial body weight and the extent of body weight change. (4) <b>Conclusions</b>: Mazindol demonstrated effectiveness in reducing the body weight of patients in a cycle-dependent manner.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/7/1860mazindolobesityanorexiant
spellingShingle Yoshimitsu Tanaka
Norikazu Maeda
Masahiro Koseki
Kazuhisa Maeda
Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
Journal of Clinical Medicine
mazindol
obesity
anorexiant
title Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
title_full Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
title_fullStr Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
title_short Changes in Body Weight in Severely Obese Patients Treated with the Anorexiant Mazindol
title_sort changes in body weight in severely obese patients treated with the anorexiant mazindol
topic mazindol
obesity
anorexiant
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/7/1860
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AT masahirokoseki changesinbodyweightinseverelyobesepatientstreatedwiththeanorexiantmazindol
AT kazuhisamaeda changesinbodyweightinseverelyobesepatientstreatedwiththeanorexiantmazindol