Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union

Purpose – Introducing radical changes to the methodologies for the determination of capital requirements, the final stage of the Basel III standards, which is referred to as “Basel IV” by the industry, will be a significant challenge for the global banking sector. This article reviews the main compo...

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Main Authors: Mete Feridun, Alper Özün
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2020-12-01
Series:Journal of Capital Markets Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-04-2020-0006/full/pdf?title=basel-iv-implementation-a-review-of-the-case-of-the-european-union
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author Mete Feridun
Alper Özün
author_facet Mete Feridun
Alper Özün
author_sort Mete Feridun
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – Introducing radical changes to the methodologies for the determination of capital requirements, the final stage of the Basel III standards, which is referred to as “Basel IV” by the industry, will be a significant challenge for the global banking sector. This article reviews the main components of the new framework, analyses its ongoing implementation in the European Union and discusses its potential impact on banks, putting forward policy recommendations. Design/methodology/approach – This article uses primary sources such as the publications by the Basel Committee for Banking Supervision and the European Commission. It also reviews the secondary sources, including both academic articles and analyses by various stakeholders. However, this article does not undertake any empirical analysis. Findings – This article discusses that Basel IV will introduce strategic, operational and regulatory challenges for banks in scope. It also identifies a number of areas which are subject to further debate in the European Union such as the enhanced due diligence requirements under the new credit risk framework; governance, reporting and control rules under the operational risk framework; exemptions for certain derivative transactions under the credit valuation adjustment framework and the level of application of the capital floors within banking groups. This article concludes that the global implementation of the reforms by all jurisdictions and transposition into national banking laws concurrently with the European Union in line with the Basel Committee's implementation timeline is important from a financial stability standpoint. Originality/value – The article presents an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the practical implications of Basel IV standards. It analyses the implementation of the standards in the case of the European Union, reviews the potential policy implications and presents recommendations for risk management practitioners.
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spelling doaj.art-37ffed7b0df64ae6a1a30c3cf9ae6f892022-12-22T01:49:15ZengEmerald PublishingJournal of Capital Markets Studies2514-47742020-12-014172410.1108/JCMS-04-2020-0006648032Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European UnionMete Feridun0Alper Özün1Department of Banking and Finance, Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, CyprusVisiting Scholar, Faculty of Law, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomPurpose – Introducing radical changes to the methodologies for the determination of capital requirements, the final stage of the Basel III standards, which is referred to as “Basel IV” by the industry, will be a significant challenge for the global banking sector. This article reviews the main components of the new framework, analyses its ongoing implementation in the European Union and discusses its potential impact on banks, putting forward policy recommendations. Design/methodology/approach – This article uses primary sources such as the publications by the Basel Committee for Banking Supervision and the European Commission. It also reviews the secondary sources, including both academic articles and analyses by various stakeholders. However, this article does not undertake any empirical analysis. Findings – This article discusses that Basel IV will introduce strategic, operational and regulatory challenges for banks in scope. It also identifies a number of areas which are subject to further debate in the European Union such as the enhanced due diligence requirements under the new credit risk framework; governance, reporting and control rules under the operational risk framework; exemptions for certain derivative transactions under the credit valuation adjustment framework and the level of application of the capital floors within banking groups. This article concludes that the global implementation of the reforms by all jurisdictions and transposition into national banking laws concurrently with the European Union in line with the Basel Committee's implementation timeline is important from a financial stability standpoint. Originality/value – The article presents an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the practical implications of Basel IV standards. It analyses the implementation of the standards in the case of the European Union, reviews the potential policy implications and presents recommendations for risk management practitioners.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-04-2020-0006/full/pdf?title=basel-iv-implementation-a-review-of-the-case-of-the-european-unionbasel ivbasel iiicrr 2crd 5european union
spellingShingle Mete Feridun
Alper Özün
Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
Journal of Capital Markets Studies
basel iv
basel iii
crr 2
crd 5
european union
title Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
title_full Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
title_fullStr Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
title_full_unstemmed Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
title_short Basel IV implementation: a review of the case of the European Union
title_sort basel iv implementation a review of the case of the european union
topic basel iv
basel iii
crr 2
crd 5
european union
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JCMS-04-2020-0006/full/pdf?title=basel-iv-implementation-a-review-of-the-case-of-the-european-union
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