Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression

Legal environmental regulation is not only an important tool for green technology innovation and energy efficiency improvement, but also a key measure for enterprise upgrading and high-quality economic development. Based on the panel data of China’s listed energy companies from 2010 to 2020, this pa...

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Main Authors: Didong Xu, Yadi Chen, Jia Wang, Xiaoyue Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Energy Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1198706/full
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author Didong Xu
Yadi Chen
Jia Wang
Xiaoyue Huang
author_facet Didong Xu
Yadi Chen
Jia Wang
Xiaoyue Huang
author_sort Didong Xu
collection DOAJ
description Legal environmental regulation is not only an important tool for green technology innovation and energy efficiency improvement, but also a key measure for enterprise upgrading and high-quality economic development. Based on the panel data of China’s listed energy companies from 2010 to 2020, this paper finds that legal environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on enterprise green technological innovation by using SYS-GMM. And the threshold regression model is used to examine the nonlinear impact of legal environmental regulation on green technology innovation in this paper. The results show that the positive impact of legal environmental regulation on green output of energy enterprises is more prominent than that of non-R&D investment. In addition, the impact of legal environmental regulation on green technology innovation of energy enterprises has a threshold effect. That is, the loose legal environmental regulation (LER ≤ 399.656) has a negative impact on the green output of energy enterprises, while the impact of strict legal environmental regulation (LER > 399.656) is the opposite. Meanwhile, the loose legal environmental regulation (LER ≤ 491.291) and strict legal environmental regulation (LER > 491.291) have a negative impact on the non-R&D investment of energy enterprises. Finally, there are huge differences in green technology innovation capabilities of energy enterprises.
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spelling doaj.art-3800cf73af8447c696418ddee56677032023-05-25T04:41:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Energy Research2296-598X2023-05-011110.3389/fenrg.2023.11987061198706Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regressionDidong Xu0Yadi Chen1Jia Wang2Xiaoyue Huang3School of Marxism, Zhejiang University of Water Resource and Electric Power, Hangzhou, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Nanning Normal University, Nanning, ChinaSchool of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, ChinaCollege of Economics and Management, Nanning Normal University, Nanning, ChinaLegal environmental regulation is not only an important tool for green technology innovation and energy efficiency improvement, but also a key measure for enterprise upgrading and high-quality economic development. Based on the panel data of China’s listed energy companies from 2010 to 2020, this paper finds that legal environmental regulation has a significant positive impact on enterprise green technological innovation by using SYS-GMM. And the threshold regression model is used to examine the nonlinear impact of legal environmental regulation on green technology innovation in this paper. The results show that the positive impact of legal environmental regulation on green output of energy enterprises is more prominent than that of non-R&D investment. In addition, the impact of legal environmental regulation on green technology innovation of energy enterprises has a threshold effect. That is, the loose legal environmental regulation (LER ≤ 399.656) has a negative impact on the green output of energy enterprises, while the impact of strict legal environmental regulation (LER > 399.656) is the opposite. Meanwhile, the loose legal environmental regulation (LER ≤ 491.291) and strict legal environmental regulation (LER > 491.291) have a negative impact on the non-R&D investment of energy enterprises. Finally, there are huge differences in green technology innovation capabilities of energy enterprises.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1198706/fulllegal environmental regulationgreen technology innovationenergy enterprisesgreen outputnon-R&D investmentpanel threshold regression
spellingShingle Didong Xu
Yadi Chen
Jia Wang
Xiaoyue Huang
Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
Frontiers in Energy Research
legal environmental regulation
green technology innovation
energy enterprises
green output
non-R&D investment
panel threshold regression
title Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
title_full Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
title_fullStr Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
title_full_unstemmed Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
title_short Legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises: based on panel threshold regression
title_sort legal environmental regulation and green technology innovation of energy enterprises based on panel threshold regression
topic legal environmental regulation
green technology innovation
energy enterprises
green output
non-R&D investment
panel threshold regression
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2023.1198706/full
work_keys_str_mv AT didongxu legalenvironmentalregulationandgreentechnologyinnovationofenergyenterprisesbasedonpanelthresholdregression
AT yadichen legalenvironmentalregulationandgreentechnologyinnovationofenergyenterprisesbasedonpanelthresholdregression
AT jiawang legalenvironmentalregulationandgreentechnologyinnovationofenergyenterprisesbasedonpanelthresholdregression
AT xiaoyuehuang legalenvironmentalregulationandgreentechnologyinnovationofenergyenterprisesbasedonpanelthresholdregression