Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy

<p>The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is growing among the population of countries of the world, depending on the region, the level of economic development of the country, gender and age. The antioxidant system plays an important role in protecting the cells of the body from permanent an...

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Main Authors: Ya. V. Sirman, N. I. Preys, I. V. Savytskyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kazimierz Wielki University 2020-11-01
Series:Journal of Education, Health and Sport
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/33228
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author Ya. V. Sirman
N. I. Preys
I. V. Savytskyi
author_facet Ya. V. Sirman
N. I. Preys
I. V. Savytskyi
author_sort Ya. V. Sirman
collection DOAJ
description <p>The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is growing among the population of countries of the world, depending on the region, the level of economic development of the country, gender and age. The antioxidant system plays an important role in protecting the cells of the body from permanent and numerous damage that occurs due to the pathological influence of free radicals. Antioxidant enzymes, and peroxidases in particular, block the initiation of chain oxidation processes, preventing, among other things, the processes of DNA damage by free radicals that provoke the process of mutagenesis.</p><p>Our results indicate the development of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy, as evidenced by a pronounced decrease in the activity of the antioxidant defense enzyme under the conditions of our study.</p><p>Already on the thirtieth day of the development of experimental diabetic retinopathy, a decrease in peroxidase activity was observed, followed by the progression of pathological changes on the sixtieth day of the study.</p><p>The most pronounced decrease in the activity of the studied marker of antioxidant defense was found at the 3rd stage of the experiment.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3804d9aa996c46ccbf7a30096f520fc72022-12-21T22:36:07ZengKazimierz Wielki UniversityJournal of Education, Health and Sport2391-83062020-11-01101130631110.12775/JEHS.2020.10.11.03126722Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathyYa. V. Sirman0N. I. Preys1I. V. Savytskyi2SE "Ukrainian Research Institute of Transport Medicine of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine"SE "Ukrainian Research Institute of Transport Medicine of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine"SE "Ukrainian Research Institute of Transport Medicine of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine"<p>The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is growing among the population of countries of the world, depending on the region, the level of economic development of the country, gender and age. The antioxidant system plays an important role in protecting the cells of the body from permanent and numerous damage that occurs due to the pathological influence of free radicals. Antioxidant enzymes, and peroxidases in particular, block the initiation of chain oxidation processes, preventing, among other things, the processes of DNA damage by free radicals that provoke the process of mutagenesis.</p><p>Our results indicate the development of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy, as evidenced by a pronounced decrease in the activity of the antioxidant defense enzyme under the conditions of our study.</p><p>Already on the thirtieth day of the development of experimental diabetic retinopathy, a decrease in peroxidase activity was observed, followed by the progression of pathological changes on the sixtieth day of the study.</p><p>The most pronounced decrease in the activity of the studied marker of antioxidant defense was found at the 3rd stage of the experiment.</p>https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/33228diabetic retinopathydiabetes mellitusexperimental modeloxidative stressperoxidase
spellingShingle Ya. V. Sirman
N. I. Preys
I. V. Savytskyi
Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
Journal of Education, Health and Sport
diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
experimental model
oxidative stress
peroxidase
title Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
title_full Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
title_fullStr Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
title_full_unstemmed Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
title_short Study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
title_sort study of reduction of antioxidant protection in the pathogenesis of experimental diabetic retinopathy
topic diabetic retinopathy
diabetes mellitus
experimental model
oxidative stress
peroxidase
url https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/JEHS/article/view/33228
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AT nipreys studyofreductionofantioxidantprotectioninthepathogenesisofexperimentaldiabeticretinopathy
AT ivsavytskyi studyofreductionofantioxidantprotectioninthepathogenesisofexperimentaldiabeticretinopathy