An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)

Designing drilling fluids for drilling in deep gas reservoirs and geothermal wells is a major challenge. Cooling drilling fluids and preparing stable mud with high thermal conductivity are of great concern. Drilling nanofluids, i.e. a low fraction of carbon nanotube (CNT) well dispersed in mud, may...

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Main Authors: Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh, Abbasali Khodadadi, Mohammad reza Tahmasebi birgani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Petroleum University of Technology 2012-11-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_2775_6ecb236d2ace255281f62c395951bed7.pdf
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author Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh
Abbasali Khodadadi
Mohammad reza Tahmasebi birgani
author_facet Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh
Abbasali Khodadadi
Mohammad reza Tahmasebi birgani
author_sort Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Designing drilling fluids for drilling in deep gas reservoirs and geothermal wells is a major challenge. Cooling drilling fluids and preparing stable mud with high thermal conductivity are of great concern. Drilling nanofluids, i.e. a low fraction of carbon nanotube (CNT) well dispersed in mud, may enhance the mixture thermal conductivity compared to the base fluids. Thus, they are potentially useful for advanced designing high temperature and high pressure (HTHP) drilling fluids. In the present study, the impacts of CNT volume fraction, ball milling time, functionalization, temperature, and dispersion quality (by means of scanning electron microscopy, SEM) on the thermal and rheological properties of water-based mud are experimentally investigated. The thermal conductivities of the nano-based drilling fluid are measured with a transient hot wire method. The experimental results show that the thermal conductivity of the water-based drilling fluid is enhanced by 23.2% in the presence of 1 vol% functionalized CNT at room temperature; it increases by 31.8% by raising the mud temperature to 50 °C. Furthermore, significant improvements are seen in the rheological properties—such as yield point, filtration properties, and annular viscosity—of the CNTmodified drilling fluid compared to the base mud, which pushes forward their future development.
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spelling doaj.art-3807921071a844c58bff9e9d80d93e712022-12-22T03:08:08ZengPetroleum University of TechnologyIranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology2345-24122345-24202012-11-0111556510.22050/ijogst.2012.27752775An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh0Abbasali Khodadadi1Mohammad reza Tahmasebi birgani2Petroleum University of TechnologyUniversity of TehranNational Iranian Drilling CompanyDesigning drilling fluids for drilling in deep gas reservoirs and geothermal wells is a major challenge. Cooling drilling fluids and preparing stable mud with high thermal conductivity are of great concern. Drilling nanofluids, i.e. a low fraction of carbon nanotube (CNT) well dispersed in mud, may enhance the mixture thermal conductivity compared to the base fluids. Thus, they are potentially useful for advanced designing high temperature and high pressure (HTHP) drilling fluids. In the present study, the impacts of CNT volume fraction, ball milling time, functionalization, temperature, and dispersion quality (by means of scanning electron microscopy, SEM) on the thermal and rheological properties of water-based mud are experimentally investigated. The thermal conductivities of the nano-based drilling fluid are measured with a transient hot wire method. The experimental results show that the thermal conductivity of the water-based drilling fluid is enhanced by 23.2% in the presence of 1 vol% functionalized CNT at room temperature; it increases by 31.8% by raising the mud temperature to 50 °C. Furthermore, significant improvements are seen in the rheological properties—such as yield point, filtration properties, and annular viscosity—of the CNTmodified drilling fluid compared to the base mud, which pushes forward their future development.http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_2775_6ecb236d2ace255281f62c395951bed7.pdfCarbon nanotubeThermal conductivityWater-based FluidMud Viscosity
spellingShingle Mostafa Sedaghatzadeh
Abbasali Khodadadi
Mohammad reza Tahmasebi birgani
An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
Iranian Journal of Oil & Gas Science and Technology
Carbon nanotube
Thermal conductivity
Water-based Fluid
Mud Viscosity
title An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
title_full An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
title_fullStr An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
title_full_unstemmed An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
title_short An Improvement in Thermal and Rheological Properties of Water-based Drilling Fluids Using Multiwall Carbon Nanotube (MWCNT)
title_sort improvement in thermal and rheological properties of water based drilling fluids using multiwall carbon nanotube mwcnt
topic Carbon nanotube
Thermal conductivity
Water-based Fluid
Mud Viscosity
url http://ijogst.put.ac.ir/article_2775_6ecb236d2ace255281f62c395951bed7.pdf
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