Nuclear functions of prefoldin

Prefoldin is a cochaperone, present in all eukaryotes, that cooperates with the chaperonin CCT. It is known mainly for its functional relevance in the cytoplasmic folding of actin and tubulin monomers during cytoskeleton assembly. However, both canonical and prefoldin-like subunits of this heterohex...

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Main Authors: Gonzalo Millán-Zambrano, Sebastián Chávez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2014-01-01
Series:Open Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.140085
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author Gonzalo Millán-Zambrano
Sebastián Chávez
author_facet Gonzalo Millán-Zambrano
Sebastián Chávez
author_sort Gonzalo Millán-Zambrano
collection DOAJ
description Prefoldin is a cochaperone, present in all eukaryotes, that cooperates with the chaperonin CCT. It is known mainly for its functional relevance in the cytoplasmic folding of actin and tubulin monomers during cytoskeleton assembly. However, both canonical and prefoldin-like subunits of this heterohexameric complex have also been found in the nucleus, and are functionally connected with nuclear processes in yeast and metazoa. Plant prefoldin has also been detected in the nucleus and physically associated with a gene regulator. In this review, we summarize the information available on the involvement of prefoldin in nuclear phenomena, place special emphasis on gene transcription, and discuss the possibility of a global coordination between gene regulation and cytoplasmic dynamics mediated by prefoldin.
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spelling doaj.art-3809392d47e0469283047553fdcd76e02022-12-21T23:38:52ZengThe Royal SocietyOpen Biology2046-24412014-01-014710.1098/rsob.140085140085Nuclear functions of prefoldinGonzalo Millán-ZambranoSebastián ChávezPrefoldin is a cochaperone, present in all eukaryotes, that cooperates with the chaperonin CCT. It is known mainly for its functional relevance in the cytoplasmic folding of actin and tubulin monomers during cytoskeleton assembly. However, both canonical and prefoldin-like subunits of this heterohexameric complex have also been found in the nucleus, and are functionally connected with nuclear processes in yeast and metazoa. Plant prefoldin has also been detected in the nucleus and physically associated with a gene regulator. In this review, we summarize the information available on the involvement of prefoldin in nuclear phenomena, place special emphasis on gene transcription, and discuss the possibility of a global coordination between gene regulation and cytoplasmic dynamics mediated by prefoldin.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.140085prefoldingene transcriptioncytoskeletonchromatinprotein folding
spellingShingle Gonzalo Millán-Zambrano
Sebastián Chávez
Nuclear functions of prefoldin
Open Biology
prefoldin
gene transcription
cytoskeleton
chromatin
protein folding
title Nuclear functions of prefoldin
title_full Nuclear functions of prefoldin
title_fullStr Nuclear functions of prefoldin
title_full_unstemmed Nuclear functions of prefoldin
title_short Nuclear functions of prefoldin
title_sort nuclear functions of prefoldin
topic prefoldin
gene transcription
cytoskeleton
chromatin
protein folding
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/pdf/10.1098/rsob.140085
work_keys_str_mv AT gonzalomillanzambrano nuclearfunctionsofprefoldin
AT sebastianchavez nuclearfunctionsofprefoldin