In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean

Plant acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBPs) form a highly conserved protein family that binds to acyl-CoA esters as well as other lipid and protein interactors to function in developmental and stress responses. This protein family had been extensively studied in non-leguminous species such as Arabidopsi...

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Main Authors: Nur Syifaq Azlan, Ze-Hua Guo, Wai-Shing Yung, Zhili Wang, Hon-Ming Lam, Shiu-Cheung Lung, Mee-Len Chye
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.646938/full
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author Nur Syifaq Azlan
Ze-Hua Guo
Wai-Shing Yung
Zhili Wang
Hon-Ming Lam
Shiu-Cheung Lung
Mee-Len Chye
author_facet Nur Syifaq Azlan
Ze-Hua Guo
Wai-Shing Yung
Zhili Wang
Hon-Ming Lam
Shiu-Cheung Lung
Mee-Len Chye
author_sort Nur Syifaq Azlan
collection DOAJ
description Plant acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBPs) form a highly conserved protein family that binds to acyl-CoA esters as well as other lipid and protein interactors to function in developmental and stress responses. This protein family had been extensively studied in non-leguminous species such as Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress), Oryza sativa (rice), and Brassica napus (oilseed rape). However, the characterization of soybean (Glycine max) ACBPs, designated GmACBPs, has remained unreported although this legume is a globally important crop cultivated for its high oil and protein content, and plays a significant role in the food and chemical industries. In this study, 11 members of the GmACBP family from four classes, comprising Class I (small), Class II (ankyrin repeats), Class III (large), and Class IV (kelch motif), were identified. For each class, more than one copy occurred and their domain architecture including the acyl-CoA-binding domain was compared with Arabidopsis and rice. The expression profile, tertiary structure and subcellular localization of each GmACBP were predicted, and the similarities and differences between GmACBPs and other plant ACBPs were deduced. A potential role for some Class III GmACBPs in nodulation, not previously encountered in non-leguminous ACBPs, has emerged. Interestingly, the sole member of Class III ACBP in each of non-leguminous Arabidopsis and rice had been previously identified in plant-pathogen interactions. As plant ACBPs are known to play important roles in development and responses to abiotic and biotic stresses, the in silico expression profiles on GmACBPs, gathered from data mining of RNA-sequencing and microarray analyses, will lay the foundation for future studies in their applications in biotechnology.
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spelling doaj.art-380a2f30af1b4a10acb70155787e74f32022-12-21T22:56:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2021-04-011210.3389/fpls.2021.646938646938In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in SoybeanNur Syifaq Azlan0Ze-Hua Guo1Wai-Shing Yung2Zhili Wang3Hon-Ming Lam4Shiu-Cheung Lung5Mee-Len Chye6School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongSchool of Life Sciences and Center for Soybean Research of the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong KongSchool of Life Sciences and Center for Soybean Research of the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong KongSchool of Life Sciences and Center for Soybean Research of the State Key Laboratory of Agrobiotechnology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong KongSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong KongPlant acyl-CoA-binding proteins (ACBPs) form a highly conserved protein family that binds to acyl-CoA esters as well as other lipid and protein interactors to function in developmental and stress responses. This protein family had been extensively studied in non-leguminous species such as Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress), Oryza sativa (rice), and Brassica napus (oilseed rape). However, the characterization of soybean (Glycine max) ACBPs, designated GmACBPs, has remained unreported although this legume is a globally important crop cultivated for its high oil and protein content, and plays a significant role in the food and chemical industries. In this study, 11 members of the GmACBP family from four classes, comprising Class I (small), Class II (ankyrin repeats), Class III (large), and Class IV (kelch motif), were identified. For each class, more than one copy occurred and their domain architecture including the acyl-CoA-binding domain was compared with Arabidopsis and rice. The expression profile, tertiary structure and subcellular localization of each GmACBP were predicted, and the similarities and differences between GmACBPs and other plant ACBPs were deduced. A potential role for some Class III GmACBPs in nodulation, not previously encountered in non-leguminous ACBPs, has emerged. Interestingly, the sole member of Class III ACBP in each of non-leguminous Arabidopsis and rice had been previously identified in plant-pathogen interactions. As plant ACBPs are known to play important roles in development and responses to abiotic and biotic stresses, the in silico expression profiles on GmACBPs, gathered from data mining of RNA-sequencing and microarray analyses, will lay the foundation for future studies in their applications in biotechnology.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.646938/fullabiotic stressacyl-CoA-binding proteinbiotic stressGlycine maxlipid traffickingmicroarray
spellingShingle Nur Syifaq Azlan
Ze-Hua Guo
Wai-Shing Yung
Zhili Wang
Hon-Ming Lam
Shiu-Cheung Lung
Mee-Len Chye
In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
Frontiers in Plant Science
abiotic stress
acyl-CoA-binding protein
biotic stress
Glycine max
lipid trafficking
microarray
title In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
title_full In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
title_fullStr In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
title_full_unstemmed In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
title_short In silico Analysis of Acyl-CoA-Binding Protein Expression in Soybean
title_sort in silico analysis of acyl coa binding protein expression in soybean
topic abiotic stress
acyl-CoA-binding protein
biotic stress
Glycine max
lipid trafficking
microarray
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.646938/full
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