Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans

Nanoparticles (NPs), offering high specific surface, are considered as the best potential anti-microbial agents for a wide range of medical nanotechnology. Among them, silver NPs (AgNPs) allow high biocidal activity. A design of ecological capsules is proposed where AgNPs of 22 nm in diameter are gr...

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Main Authors: Mélanie Marquis, Dafne Musino, Valentin Gemin, Laetitia Kolypczuk, Delphine Passerini, Isabelle Capron
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923001251
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author Mélanie Marquis
Dafne Musino
Valentin Gemin
Laetitia Kolypczuk
Delphine Passerini
Isabelle Capron
author_facet Mélanie Marquis
Dafne Musino
Valentin Gemin
Laetitia Kolypczuk
Delphine Passerini
Isabelle Capron
author_sort Mélanie Marquis
collection DOAJ
description Nanoparticles (NPs), offering high specific surface, are considered as the best potential anti-microbial agents for a wide range of medical nanotechnology. Among them, silver NPs (AgNPs) allow high biocidal activity. A design of ecological capsules is proposed where AgNPs of 22 nm in diameter are grafted on the surface of biobased nanocrystals obtained from cellulose (CNC) and chitin (ChiNC). These silver nanohybrids are dispersed in calcium-alginate microgels of 45–50 µm in diameter using microfluidic tools. Such double level of immobilization of AgNPs leads to highly stable carriers, prolongs shelf life and raises bioactivity, with a precise control of well dispersed AgNPs as determined by scanning transmission electron microscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy. Preliminary tests for antimicrobial activities of these new microgels have shown a significant inhibitory effect on Candida albicans, the most common fungal pathogen, responsible for thrush and vaginal yeast infections, for very low levels of silver.
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spelling doaj.art-380c9ee9b77a4b838e593f129d5f83732023-12-21T07:37:52ZengElsevierCarbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications2666-89392023-12-016100405Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicansMélanie Marquis0Dafne Musino1Valentin Gemin2Laetitia Kolypczuk3Delphine Passerini4Isabelle Capron5INRAE, UR1268 Biopolymers Interactions and Assemblies, 44300 Nantes, France; Oniris, INRAE, UMR0703 Physiopathologie Animale et BioThérapie du muscle et du système nerveux, 44307 Nantes, France; Corresponding author at: Oniris, INRAE, UMR0703 Physiopathologie Animale et BioThérapie du muscle et du système nerveux, 44307 Nantes, France.INRAE, UR1268 Biopolymers Interactions and Assemblies, 44300 Nantes, FranceINRAE, UR1268 Biopolymers Interactions and Assemblies, 44300 Nantes, FranceIfremer, MASAE Microbiologie Aliment Santé Environnement, 44000 Nantes, FranceIfremer, MASAE Microbiologie Aliment Santé Environnement, 44000 Nantes, FranceINRAE, UR1268 Biopolymers Interactions and Assemblies, 44300 Nantes, France; Corresponding author at: Oniris, INRAE, UMR0703 Physiopathologie Animale et BioThérapie du muscle et du système nerveux, 44307 Nantes, France.Nanoparticles (NPs), offering high specific surface, are considered as the best potential anti-microbial agents for a wide range of medical nanotechnology. Among them, silver NPs (AgNPs) allow high biocidal activity. A design of ecological capsules is proposed where AgNPs of 22 nm in diameter are grafted on the surface of biobased nanocrystals obtained from cellulose (CNC) and chitin (ChiNC). These silver nanohybrids are dispersed in calcium-alginate microgels of 45–50 µm in diameter using microfluidic tools. Such double level of immobilization of AgNPs leads to highly stable carriers, prolongs shelf life and raises bioactivity, with a precise control of well dispersed AgNPs as determined by scanning transmission electron microscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy and atomic absorption spectroscopy. Preliminary tests for antimicrobial activities of these new microgels have shown a significant inhibitory effect on Candida albicans, the most common fungal pathogen, responsible for thrush and vaginal yeast infections, for very low levels of silver.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923001251Cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)Chitin nanocrystal (ChiNC)HybridMicrofluidicHydrogelAntimicrobial activities
spellingShingle Mélanie Marquis
Dafne Musino
Valentin Gemin
Laetitia Kolypczuk
Delphine Passerini
Isabelle Capron
Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications
Cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)
Chitin nanocrystal (ChiNC)
Hybrid
Microfluidic
Hydrogel
Antimicrobial activities
title Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
title_full Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
title_fullStr Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
title_full_unstemmed Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
title_short Alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against Candida albicans
title_sort alginate microgels encapsulation strategy of silver nanoparticles active against candida albicans
topic Cellulose nanocrystal (CNC)
Chitin nanocrystal (ChiNC)
Hybrid
Microfluidic
Hydrogel
Antimicrobial activities
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666893923001251
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