Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature

ABSTRACTIt is important to have an understanding of the mechanical properties of crisp pears in order to assess their resistance to damage and investigate their compression patterns. Through tensile and compression tests, this study measured the elastic modulus, tensile strength, compressive strengt...

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Main Authors: Yuchi Li, Shujie Song, Xue Huang, Chenxu Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2252197
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author Yuchi Li
Shujie Song
Xue Huang
Chenxu Zhao
author_facet Yuchi Li
Shujie Song
Xue Huang
Chenxu Zhao
author_sort Yuchi Li
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTIt is important to have an understanding of the mechanical properties of crisp pears in order to assess their resistance to damage and investigate their compression patterns. Through tensile and compression tests, this study measured the elastic modulus, tensile strength, compressive strength and other parameters of Pucheng Crisp Pear, explored the effect of storage temperature on the mechanical properties of crisp pears, and developed a storage temperature-mechanical property prediction model. The results of the pear peel tensile test showed that both the tensile strength of the peel decreased with the increase of storage temperature, while the modulus of elasticity was decreased. There were no significant differences in the tensile strength and modulus of elasticity of the peel at the same storage temperature. The results of the flesh compression test also showed a decrease in compressive strength and modulus of elasticity with increasing storage temperature. Under the same storage condition, the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of the pear flesh differed significantly in different directions. The correlation coefficients for tensile strength and modulus of elasticity in both the axial and radial directions for the peel and flesh of crisp pears were high, and provided accurate predictions for mechanical characteristics. These findings could be used to inform the development of mechanical equipment, post-harvest storage methods, and the reduction of mechanical damage in all working stages of crisp pears.
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spelling doaj.art-380e78f050d3441381e6fba4b4ead8042024-04-17T13:20:13ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862023-09-012612563257510.1080/10942912.2023.2252197Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperatureYuchi Li0Shujie Song1Xue Huang2Chenxu Zhao3College of Food Engineering and Nutrition Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, ChinaCollege of Food Engineering and Nutrition Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, ChinaNational Research & Development Center of Apple Processing Technology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, ChinaEngineering Research Center of High Value Utilization of Western China Fruit Resources, Ministry of Education, Xi’an, ChinaABSTRACTIt is important to have an understanding of the mechanical properties of crisp pears in order to assess their resistance to damage and investigate their compression patterns. Through tensile and compression tests, this study measured the elastic modulus, tensile strength, compressive strength and other parameters of Pucheng Crisp Pear, explored the effect of storage temperature on the mechanical properties of crisp pears, and developed a storage temperature-mechanical property prediction model. The results of the pear peel tensile test showed that both the tensile strength of the peel decreased with the increase of storage temperature, while the modulus of elasticity was decreased. There were no significant differences in the tensile strength and modulus of elasticity of the peel at the same storage temperature. The results of the flesh compression test also showed a decrease in compressive strength and modulus of elasticity with increasing storage temperature. Under the same storage condition, the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of the pear flesh differed significantly in different directions. The correlation coefficients for tensile strength and modulus of elasticity in both the axial and radial directions for the peel and flesh of crisp pears were high, and provided accurate predictions for mechanical characteristics. These findings could be used to inform the development of mechanical equipment, post-harvest storage methods, and the reduction of mechanical damage in all working stages of crisp pears.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2252197Crisp pearstorage temperaturemechanical propertiesprediction model
spellingShingle Yuchi Li
Shujie Song
Xue Huang
Chenxu Zhao
Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
International Journal of Food Properties
Crisp pear
storage temperature
mechanical properties
prediction model
title Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
title_full Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
title_fullStr Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
title_short Mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
title_sort mechanical properties of crisp pear peel and flesh as affect by storage temperature
topic Crisp pear
storage temperature
mechanical properties
prediction model
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/10942912.2023.2252197
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AT xuehuang mechanicalpropertiesofcrisppearpeelandfleshasaffectbystoragetemperature
AT chenxuzhao mechanicalpropertiesofcrisppearpeelandfleshasaffectbystoragetemperature