Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia

HIGHLIGHTS 1. Cardiovascular disease that occurs during pregnancy is the peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM). 2. Literature on the association between preeclampsia (PE) and PPCM was reviewed. 3. It was not certain whether PE is the independent risk factor of PPCM or an early predictor of PPCM develop...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya, Made Bagus Dwi Ariyana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2022-08-01
Series:Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/28661
_version_ 1811267056624992256
author I Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya
Made Bagus Dwi Ariyana
author_facet I Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya
Made Bagus Dwi Ariyana
author_sort I Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya
collection DOAJ
description HIGHLIGHTS 1. Cardiovascular disease that occurs during pregnancy is the peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM). 2. Literature on the association between preeclampsia (PE) and PPCM was reviewed. 3. It was not certain whether PE is the independent risk factor of PPCM or an early predictor of PPCM development.   ABSTRACT Objectives: This paper aims to review the literature related to peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) and preeclampsia (PE) in order to know their frequency and relationship and the current knowledge on their pathophysiology and management. Materials and Methods: The articles reviewed in this study were primary clinical studies published around 2016 and 2021, retrieved using Google Scholar and PUBMED databases. After several evaluations, 14-full-text studies written in English were examined. Results: Overall prevalence of PE in PPCM cases varied, about 9.9% - 44% in the individual studies. The lactation hormone prolactin and placental-derived anti-angiogenic factor soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1), which had been known to be able to cause cardiac dysfunction, were elevated in both PE and PPCM. This partly explained the pathophysiology that the incidence of concurrent PE in women diagnosed with PPCM was four times more than that in the general population. Conclusion: Epidemiologic studies showed significant overlap between PE and PPCM patients. However, there were not enough good quality data to fully draw conclusions about the relationship between PE and PPCM, whether PE as the independent risk factor of PPCM or an early predictor of PPCM development.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:54:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3813b85189404770a8bd1435167884d0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0854-0381
2598-1013
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:54:30Z
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
spelling doaj.art-3813b85189404770a8bd1435167884d02022-12-22T03:17:01ZengUniversitas AirlanggaMajalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi0854-03812598-10132022-08-0130210110710.20473/mog.V30I22022.101-10723462Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsiaI Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-5459Made Bagus Dwi Ariyana1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1953-3937Mangusada Regional General Hospital, Badung, BaliMangusada Regional General Hospital, Badung, BaliHIGHLIGHTS 1. Cardiovascular disease that occurs during pregnancy is the peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM). 2. Literature on the association between preeclampsia (PE) and PPCM was reviewed. 3. It was not certain whether PE is the independent risk factor of PPCM or an early predictor of PPCM development.   ABSTRACT Objectives: This paper aims to review the literature related to peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) and preeclampsia (PE) in order to know their frequency and relationship and the current knowledge on their pathophysiology and management. Materials and Methods: The articles reviewed in this study were primary clinical studies published around 2016 and 2021, retrieved using Google Scholar and PUBMED databases. After several evaluations, 14-full-text studies written in English were examined. Results: Overall prevalence of PE in PPCM cases varied, about 9.9% - 44% in the individual studies. The lactation hormone prolactin and placental-derived anti-angiogenic factor soluble Fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1), which had been known to be able to cause cardiac dysfunction, were elevated in both PE and PPCM. This partly explained the pathophysiology that the incidence of concurrent PE in women diagnosed with PPCM was four times more than that in the general population. Conclusion: Epidemiologic studies showed significant overlap between PE and PPCM patients. However, there were not enough good quality data to fully draw conclusions about the relationship between PE and PPCM, whether PE as the independent risk factor of PPCM or an early predictor of PPCM development.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/28661cardiomyopathyperipartumpre-eclampsiapregnancycardiovascular disease
spellingShingle I Gusti Ngurah Agung Trisnu Kamajaya
Made Bagus Dwi Ariyana
Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi
cardiomyopathy
peripartum
pre-eclampsia
pregnancy
cardiovascular disease
title Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
title_full Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
title_fullStr Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
title_short Updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
title_sort updated study of peripartum cardiomyopathy and preeclampsia
topic cardiomyopathy
peripartum
pre-eclampsia
pregnancy
cardiovascular disease
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/MOG/article/view/28661
work_keys_str_mv AT igustingurahagungtrisnukamajaya updatedstudyofperipartumcardiomyopathyandpreeclampsia
AT madebagusdwiariyana updatedstudyofperipartumcardiomyopathyandpreeclampsia