Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model

Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug subst...

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Main Authors: K Witte, E Mirzaee, AR Hidarnia, A Kazemnejad, F Shafii, P Azad Fallah, H Allahverdipour
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences 2005-04-01
Series:Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1
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author K Witte
E Mirzaee
AR Hidarnia
A Kazemnejad
F Shafii
P Azad Fallah
H Allahverdipour
author_facet K Witte
E Mirzaee
AR Hidarnia
A Kazemnejad
F Shafii
P Azad Fallah
H Allahverdipour
author_sort K Witte
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this survey. Information was collected individually by completing researcher designed questionnaire and a urinary rapid immuno-chromatography test for opium and marijuana. Results: The results of the study show that 6.9% of students used drugs (especially opium and marijuana) and also peer pressure was determinant factor for using drugs. Moreover the EPPM theoretical variables of perceived severity and perceived self-efficacy with self-control are predictive factors to behavior intention against substance abuse. In this manner, self-control had a significant effect on protective motivation and perceived efficacy. Low self- control was a predictive factor of drug abuse and low self-control students had drug abuse experience. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that an integration of self-control into EPPM can be effective in expressing and designing primary preventive programs against drug abuse, and assessing abused behavior and deviance behaviors among adolescent population, especially risk seekers
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spelling doaj.art-38207de44e534654ad333047215d60372022-12-22T01:39:42ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332005-04-011312131Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process ModelK WitteE MirzaeeAR HidarniaA KazemnejadF ShafiiP Azad FallahH AllahverdipourIntroduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this survey. Information was collected individually by completing researcher designed questionnaire and a urinary rapid immuno-chromatography test for opium and marijuana. Results: The results of the study show that 6.9% of students used drugs (especially opium and marijuana) and also peer pressure was determinant factor for using drugs. Moreover the EPPM theoretical variables of perceived severity and perceived self-efficacy with self-control are predictive factors to behavior intention against substance abuse. In this manner, self-control had a significant effect on protective motivation and perceived efficacy. Low self- control was a predictive factor of drug abuse and low self-control students had drug abuse experience. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that an integration of self-control into EPPM can be effective in expressing and designing primary preventive programs against drug abuse, and assessing abused behavior and deviance behaviors among adolescent population, especially risk seekershttp://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1Extended Parallel Process ModelSelf-ControlAdolescence HealthSubstance Abuse
spellingShingle K Witte
E Mirzaee
AR Hidarnia
A Kazemnejad
F Shafii
P Azad Fallah
H Allahverdipour
Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd
Extended Parallel Process Model
Self-Control
Adolescence Health
Substance Abuse
title Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
title_full Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
title_fullStr Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
title_short Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
title_sort assessment of substance abuse behaviors in adolescents integration of self control into extended parallel process model
topic Extended Parallel Process Model
Self-Control
Adolescence Health
Substance Abuse
url http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1
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AT akazemnejad assessmentofsubstanceabusebehaviorsinadolescentsintegrationofselfcontrolintoextendedparallelprocessmodel
AT fshafii assessmentofsubstanceabusebehaviorsinadolescentsintegrationofselfcontrolintoextendedparallelprocessmodel
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