Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model
Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug subst...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences
2005-04-01
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Series: | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd |
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Online Access: | http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
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author | K Witte E Mirzaee AR Hidarnia A Kazemnejad F Shafii P Azad Fallah H Allahverdipour |
author_facet | K Witte E Mirzaee AR Hidarnia A Kazemnejad F Shafii P Azad Fallah H Allahverdipour |
author_sort | K Witte |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this survey. Information was collected individually by completing researcher designed questionnaire and a urinary rapid immuno-chromatography test for opium and marijuana. Results: The results of the study show that 6.9% of students used drugs (especially opium and marijuana) and also peer pressure was determinant factor for using drugs. Moreover the EPPM theoretical variables of perceived severity and perceived self-efficacy with self-control are predictive factors to behavior intention against substance abuse. In this manner, self-control had a significant effect on protective motivation and perceived efficacy. Low self- control was a predictive factor of drug abuse and low self-control students had drug abuse experience. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that an integration of self-control into EPPM can be effective in expressing and designing primary preventive programs against drug abuse, and assessing abused behavior and deviance behaviors among adolescent population, especially risk seekers |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T17:30:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-38207de44e534654ad333047215d6037 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2228-5741 2228-5733 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T17:30:31Z |
publishDate | 2005-04-01 |
publisher | Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd |
spelling | doaj.art-38207de44e534654ad333047215d60372022-12-22T01:39:42ZfasShahid Sadoughi University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd2228-57412228-57332005-04-011312131Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process ModelK WitteE MirzaeeAR HidarniaA KazemnejadF ShafiiP Azad FallahH AllahverdipourIntroduction: An effective preventive health education program on drug abuse can be delivered by applying behavior change theories in a complementary fashion. Methods: The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of integrating self-control into Extended Parallel Process Model in drug substance abuse behaviors. A sample of 189 governmental high school students participated in this survey. Information was collected individually by completing researcher designed questionnaire and a urinary rapid immuno-chromatography test for opium and marijuana. Results: The results of the study show that 6.9% of students used drugs (especially opium and marijuana) and also peer pressure was determinant factor for using drugs. Moreover the EPPM theoretical variables of perceived severity and perceived self-efficacy with self-control are predictive factors to behavior intention against substance abuse. In this manner, self-control had a significant effect on protective motivation and perceived efficacy. Low self- control was a predictive factor of drug abuse and low self-control students had drug abuse experience. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that an integration of self-control into EPPM can be effective in expressing and designing primary preventive programs against drug abuse, and assessing abused behavior and deviance behaviors among adolescent population, especially risk seekershttp://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1Extended Parallel Process ModelSelf-ControlAdolescence HealthSubstance Abuse |
spellingShingle | K Witte E Mirzaee AR Hidarnia A Kazemnejad F Shafii P Azad Fallah H Allahverdipour Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Shahīd Ṣadūqī Yazd Extended Parallel Process Model Self-Control Adolescence Health Substance Abuse |
title | Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model |
title_full | Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model |
title_fullStr | Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model |
title_short | Assessment of Substance Abuse Behaviors in Adolescents’: Integration of Self-Control into Extended Parallel Process Model |
title_sort | assessment of substance abuse behaviors in adolescents integration of self control into extended parallel process model |
topic | Extended Parallel Process Model Self-Control Adolescence Health Substance Abuse |
url | http://jssu.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_id=1348&slc_lang=en&sid=1&ftxt=1 |
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