Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008

(Received 8 April, 2009 ; Accepted 27 May, 2009)AbstractBackground and purpose: Radiographic film repeat rate assessment is performed to appropriate profiting of existence resources in therapeutic wards. Multiple exposures of x-ray generators due to repeated radiographic examination can lead to amor...

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Main Author: Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2009-01-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mazums.ac.ir/index.php?digital_library&do=downloadPdf&sid=774
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author Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi
author_facet Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi
author_sort Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi
collection DOAJ
description (Received 8 April, 2009 ; Accepted 27 May, 2009)AbstractBackground and purpose: Radiographic film repeat rate assessment is performed to appropriate profiting of existence resources in therapeutic wards. Multiple exposures of x-ray generators due to repeated radiographic examination can lead to amortization of the radiographic facilities and decrease their longevity and also increases the cost of facilities repair. On the other hand, its therapeutic services are necessary to be carried out for patients as soon as possible. Recognition of radiographic film repeat rate and its related causes will help to eliminate the problems and are cost effective.Materials and methods: In this descriptive study, samples were garnered with data collection and non random model during three months in eight radiographic rooms and four darkrooms belonging to four governmental hospitals, namely Imam Khomeini, Booali Sina, Fatemh Zahra and Zare in Sari. All rejected radiographic films were seen by resident experts in each center and information was entered into designed forms. Radiographic repeat rates were calculated through data available from all recipients and the number of used films. In this article, related causes responsible for repeated radiographic examination including errors in selection of exposure factors (over exposure and under exposure), positioning, centering, film size, equipment, processing or darkroom, movement and others were assessed.Results: In four hospitals, 36,758 films were received during investigation and the number of repeated films was 2,155 (5.9 % were estimated as radiographic repeat rate). The maximum repeat rate belonged to Booali sina Hospital (7.2 %) and the minimum one was Zare Hospital (0.7 %). The most important causes were due to over exposure selection (1.4 %) and the least one was due to improper selection of film size (0.08 %). The percentage of other factors include, under exposure selection (1.12%), centering (0.92%), others (0.84 %), darkroom (0.78%), positioning (0.32 %), equipment (0.27 %), and movement (0.14 %).Conclusion: This study indicates that radiographic repeat rate is reasonable for governmental hospitals in Sari, rather than other published data. Booali Sina hospital has more repeat rates caused by movement factor during radiographic examination than other centers. As a matter of fact, Zare hospital has the least radiographic repeat rate. In order to decrease radiographic repeat rate and avoiding extra payment, one should educate the inexperienced staff, perform quality control of x-ray generator sets and processors regularly and also select appropriate diagrams of exposure factors. J Mazand Univ Med Sci 2009; 19(71): 75-79 (Persian)
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spelling doaj.art-3821d46cd11f41b8aa2f02d26a7ec24f2022-12-21T18:09:52ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792009-01-0119717579Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi(Received 8 April, 2009 ; Accepted 27 May, 2009)AbstractBackground and purpose: Radiographic film repeat rate assessment is performed to appropriate profiting of existence resources in therapeutic wards. Multiple exposures of x-ray generators due to repeated radiographic examination can lead to amortization of the radiographic facilities and decrease their longevity and also increases the cost of facilities repair. On the other hand, its therapeutic services are necessary to be carried out for patients as soon as possible. Recognition of radiographic film repeat rate and its related causes will help to eliminate the problems and are cost effective.Materials and methods: In this descriptive study, samples were garnered with data collection and non random model during three months in eight radiographic rooms and four darkrooms belonging to four governmental hospitals, namely Imam Khomeini, Booali Sina, Fatemh Zahra and Zare in Sari. All rejected radiographic films were seen by resident experts in each center and information was entered into designed forms. Radiographic repeat rates were calculated through data available from all recipients and the number of used films. In this article, related causes responsible for repeated radiographic examination including errors in selection of exposure factors (over exposure and under exposure), positioning, centering, film size, equipment, processing or darkroom, movement and others were assessed.Results: In four hospitals, 36,758 films were received during investigation and the number of repeated films was 2,155 (5.9 % were estimated as radiographic repeat rate). The maximum repeat rate belonged to Booali sina Hospital (7.2 %) and the minimum one was Zare Hospital (0.7 %). The most important causes were due to over exposure selection (1.4 %) and the least one was due to improper selection of film size (0.08 %). The percentage of other factors include, under exposure selection (1.12%), centering (0.92%), others (0.84 %), darkroom (0.78%), positioning (0.32 %), equipment (0.27 %), and movement (0.14 %).Conclusion: This study indicates that radiographic repeat rate is reasonable for governmental hospitals in Sari, rather than other published data. Booali Sina hospital has more repeat rates caused by movement factor during radiographic examination than other centers. As a matter of fact, Zare hospital has the least radiographic repeat rate. In order to decrease radiographic repeat rate and avoiding extra payment, one should educate the inexperienced staff, perform quality control of x-ray generator sets and processors regularly and also select appropriate diagrams of exposure factors. J Mazand Univ Med Sci 2009; 19(71): 75-79 (Persian)http://www.mazums.ac.ir/index.php?digital_library&do=downloadPdf&sid=774Radiographicrepeat ratefilm
spellingShingle Gholamreza Fallah Mohamadi
Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Radiographic
repeat rate
film
title Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
title_full Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
title_fullStr Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
title_short Assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in Sari during 2008
title_sort assessment of radiographic film repeats rate and its related causes within hospitals in sari during 2008
topic Radiographic
repeat rate
film
url http://www.mazums.ac.ir/index.php?digital_library&do=downloadPdf&sid=774
work_keys_str_mv AT gholamrezafallahmohamadi assessmentofradiographicfilmrepeatsrateanditsrelatedcauseswithinhospitalsinsariduring2008