Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter

Background: Calibration of Thermo Luminescent Dosimetry (TLD) in eye lens dosimeter requires a standard phantom. The use of anthropomorphic phantoms in calibration needs evaluation.   Objective: This study aimed to analyze the angular response of the TLD on the fabricated 3D anthropomorphic head pha...

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Main Authors: Endarko Endarko, Anthonia Wahyu Pitaloka, Amalia Alik Inayah, Fakhrusy Rizqy Ramadhan, Kardianto Kardianto, Betty Rahayuningsih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48463_0ef73c9a9957900275424e19d92c08a7.pdf
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author Endarko Endarko
Anthonia Wahyu Pitaloka
Amalia Alik Inayah
Fakhrusy Rizqy Ramadhan
Kardianto Kardianto
Betty Rahayuningsih
author_facet Endarko Endarko
Anthonia Wahyu Pitaloka
Amalia Alik Inayah
Fakhrusy Rizqy Ramadhan
Kardianto Kardianto
Betty Rahayuningsih
author_sort Endarko Endarko
collection DOAJ
description Background: Calibration of Thermo Luminescent Dosimetry (TLD) in eye lens dosimeter requires a standard phantom. The use of anthropomorphic phantoms in calibration needs evaluation.   Objective: This study aimed to analyze the angular response of the TLD on the fabricated 3D anthropomorphic head phantom and Computerized Imaging Reference Systems (CIRS)- Computed Tomography (CT) dose phantom as a standard phantom irradiated with Cs-137 and to compare the absorbed dose and linear attenuation for both phantoms. Hp(3) analysis, conversion coefficient (hpK(3)), and calibration factor (CF) are also investigated.Material and Methods: In this experimental study, the fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom was analyzed using polylactic acid (PLA) with the skull and then filled with the artificial brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a test phantom. TLD-700H and TLD Reader Harshaw 6600 plus were used to analyze the angular response of Cs-137 radiation and to determine the absorbed dose and linear attenuation coefficient of test and standard phantoms. Results: The effect of the angle of radiation source towards TLD reading at the anthropomorphic head phantom has a similar value to the standard phantom with a calibration factor ranging from 0.82 to 1. The absorbed dose measurement and the linear attenuation coefficient of the anthropomorphic head phantom with the standard phantom have different values of 2.52 and 3.78%, respectively.  Conclusion: The fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom has good potential as an alternative to standard phantoms for TLD calibration in eye lens dosimeter.
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spelling doaj.art-3821fa754f374a18a21a408467dff0142023-04-16T11:14:40ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering2251-72002023-04-0113219320210.31661/jbpe.v0i0.2109-140148463Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens DosimeterEndarko Endarko0Anthonia Wahyu Pitaloka1Amalia Alik Inayah2Fakhrusy Rizqy Ramadhan3Kardianto Kardianto4Betty Rahayuningsih5Department of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS - Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS - Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS - Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, East Java, IndonesiaDepartment of Physics, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember, Kampus ITS - Sukolilo Surabaya 60111, East Java, IndonesiaBalai Pengamanan Fasilitas Kesehatan Gubeng- Surabaya 60286, East Java, IndonesiaBalai Pengamanan Fasilitas Kesehatan Gubeng- Surabaya 60286, East Java, IndonesiaBackground: Calibration of Thermo Luminescent Dosimetry (TLD) in eye lens dosimeter requires a standard phantom. The use of anthropomorphic phantoms in calibration needs evaluation.   Objective: This study aimed to analyze the angular response of the TLD on the fabricated 3D anthropomorphic head phantom and Computerized Imaging Reference Systems (CIRS)- Computed Tomography (CT) dose phantom as a standard phantom irradiated with Cs-137 and to compare the absorbed dose and linear attenuation for both phantoms. Hp(3) analysis, conversion coefficient (hpK(3)), and calibration factor (CF) are also investigated.Material and Methods: In this experimental study, the fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom was analyzed using polylactic acid (PLA) with the skull and then filled with the artificial brain and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a test phantom. TLD-700H and TLD Reader Harshaw 6600 plus were used to analyze the angular response of Cs-137 radiation and to determine the absorbed dose and linear attenuation coefficient of test and standard phantoms. Results: The effect of the angle of radiation source towards TLD reading at the anthropomorphic head phantom has a similar value to the standard phantom with a calibration factor ranging from 0.82 to 1. The absorbed dose measurement and the linear attenuation coefficient of the anthropomorphic head phantom with the standard phantom have different values of 2.52 and 3.78%, respectively.  Conclusion: The fabricated 3D printed anthropomorphic head phantom has good potential as an alternative to standard phantoms for TLD calibration in eye lens dosimeter.https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48463_0ef73c9a9957900275424e19d92c08a7.pdfcalibrationdosimetryphantomthermoluminescent dosimetryradiation
spellingShingle Endarko Endarko
Anthonia Wahyu Pitaloka
Amalia Alik Inayah
Fakhrusy Rizqy Ramadhan
Kardianto Kardianto
Betty Rahayuningsih
Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
Journal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering
calibration
dosimetry
phantom
thermoluminescent dosimetry
radiation
title Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
title_full Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
title_fullStr Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
title_short Evaluation of 3D Printed Anthropomorphic Head Phantom for Calibration of TLD in Eye Lens Dosimeter
title_sort evaluation of 3d printed anthropomorphic head phantom for calibration of tld in eye lens dosimeter
topic calibration
dosimetry
phantom
thermoluminescent dosimetry
radiation
url https://jbpe.sums.ac.ir/article_48463_0ef73c9a9957900275424e19d92c08a7.pdf
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AT amaliaalikinayah evaluationof3dprintedanthropomorphicheadphantomforcalibrationoftldineyelensdosimeter
AT fakhrusyrizqyramadhan evaluationof3dprintedanthropomorphicheadphantomforcalibrationoftldineyelensdosimeter
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