Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia

Hybrid regimes have been largely overlooked in the scholarly discussion on the effectiveness of halting the new COVID-19 virus, not least due to the lack of conceptual clarity, as such regimes are considered as the halfway or “grey area” on the authoritarianism-to-democracy path. Hence, the present...

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Main Authors: Machitidze, Ivanna, Temirov, Yuriy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of International Relations Prague 2020-12-01
Series:Czech Journal of International Relations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mv.iir.cz/article/view/1738/1551
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author Machitidze, Ivanna
Temirov, Yuriy
author_facet Machitidze, Ivanna
Temirov, Yuriy
author_sort Machitidze, Ivanna
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid regimes have been largely overlooked in the scholarly discussion on the effectiveness of halting the new COVID-19 virus, not least due to the lack of conceptual clarity, as such regimes are considered as the halfway or “grey area” on the authoritarianism-to-democracy path. Hence, the present paper aims to contribute to the pool of research on the internal dynamics of hybridity through exploring the responses towards the pandemic by two stable post-Soviet hybrid regimes, namely Georgia and Ukraine. The “most similar systems” comparative research design allows us to demonstrate that the two countries’ different crisis management and communication strategies explain Georgia’s relative success in halting the virus spread in comparison to Ukraine throughout the first wave. The application of Henry Hale’s “single-pyramid” and “competitive pyramid” models of patronal politics highlights the lack of competitiveness in the formal and informal governance processes in Georgia’s case, as opposed to the chaotic mode of decision-making as well as plurality of informal actors in Ukraine’s case.
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spelling doaj.art-382300f6eecb438e8ba08804e680e17b2023-01-02T05:06:13ZengInstitute of International Relations PragueCzech Journal of International Relations0323-18442570-94292020-12-015547293Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and GeorgiaMachitidze, Ivanna0Temirov, Yuriy1authorauthorHybrid regimes have been largely overlooked in the scholarly discussion on the effectiveness of halting the new COVID-19 virus, not least due to the lack of conceptual clarity, as such regimes are considered as the halfway or “grey area” on the authoritarianism-to-democracy path. Hence, the present paper aims to contribute to the pool of research on the internal dynamics of hybridity through exploring the responses towards the pandemic by two stable post-Soviet hybrid regimes, namely Georgia and Ukraine. The “most similar systems” comparative research design allows us to demonstrate that the two countries’ different crisis management and communication strategies explain Georgia’s relative success in halting the virus spread in comparison to Ukraine throughout the first wave. The application of Henry Hale’s “single-pyramid” and “competitive pyramid” models of patronal politics highlights the lack of competitiveness in the formal and informal governance processes in Georgia’s case, as opposed to the chaotic mode of decision-making as well as plurality of informal actors in Ukraine’s case.https://mv.iir.cz/article/view/1738/1551hybrid regimesregime dynamicscovid-19crisis managementukrainegeorgia
spellingShingle Machitidze, Ivanna
Temirov, Yuriy
Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
Czech Journal of International Relations
hybrid regimes
regime dynamics
covid-19
crisis management
ukraine
georgia
title Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
title_full Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
title_fullStr Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
title_short Hybrid Regimes’ Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: “The First Wave” Evidence from Ukraine and Georgia
title_sort hybrid regimes response to the covid 19 pandemic the first wave evidence from ukraine and georgia
topic hybrid regimes
regime dynamics
covid-19
crisis management
ukraine
georgia
url https://mv.iir.cz/article/view/1738/1551
work_keys_str_mv AT machitidzeivanna hybridregimesresponsetothecovid19pandemicthefirstwaveevidencefromukraineandgeorgia
AT temirovyuriy hybridregimesresponsetothecovid19pandemicthefirstwaveevidencefromukraineandgeorgia