The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes
The aim of this study was to assess the potential impact of Trout farm effluents on water quality of Zaringol stream based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes. Some physicochemical water quality parameters were measured from 14 point during December 2009 to September 2010 seasonality. The average value of NSF...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources
2014-01-01
|
Series: | Environmental Resources Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_1694_64001459704dc15c8ebeeefd56d43f96.pdf |
_version_ | 1797311303519305728 |
---|---|
author | Zohreh Mazaheri Kohanestani Rasoul Ghorbani Abdolmajid Hajimoradloo Asghar Naeimi |
author_facet | Zohreh Mazaheri Kohanestani Rasoul Ghorbani Abdolmajid Hajimoradloo Asghar Naeimi |
author_sort | Zohreh Mazaheri Kohanestani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to assess the potential impact of Trout farm effluents on water quality of Zaringol stream based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes. Some physicochemical water quality parameters were measured from 14 point during December 2009 to September 2010 seasonality. The average value of NSFWQI is 53.21 and it shows spatial and temporal variation. The maximum value or best water quality condition (74.5) and minimum value of NSFWQI or the worst condition (50.93) belongs to point 1 and 2 respectively. Results show that the maximum and minimum of its values are estimated for autumn and spring which are 59.62 and 53.82. Similar to the NSFWQI, the WQI index changes between different stations. Point 2 and 8 have the lowest value (0.76), point 7 has the highest (1.01) one and the mean value is 0.88. Although the temporally variations of WQI are low, the highest value is calculated for summer (0.94) and the lowest one (0.81) referred to autumn Therefore, water quality status of Zaringol stream is average and need to change strategies of management and sanitary programs. It seems that effluents entering from Trout farms were located around Zaringol stream (point 2 and 8) and increasing those activities in spring and summer are reasons of the decline in water quality especially in these points. It is necessary to manage the production rates and use of wastewater treatment methods based self-purification power of Zaringol stream and environmental standards to avoid the future risks. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:56:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-382646b38bb4413b9051a24f47b5618d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2783-4832 2783-4670 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:56:39Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources |
record_format | Article |
series | Environmental Resources Research |
spelling | doaj.art-382646b38bb4413b9051a24f47b5618d2024-02-14T08:37:52ZengGorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesEnvironmental Resources Research2783-48322783-46702014-01-011219120110.22069/ijerr.2014.16941694The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexesZohreh Mazaheri Kohanestani0Rasoul Ghorbani1Abdolmajid Hajimoradloo2Asghar Naeimi3Faculty of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesFaculty of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesFaculty of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesFaculty of Fisheries and Environmental Sciences, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural ResourcesThe aim of this study was to assess the potential impact of Trout farm effluents on water quality of Zaringol stream based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes. Some physicochemical water quality parameters were measured from 14 point during December 2009 to September 2010 seasonality. The average value of NSFWQI is 53.21 and it shows spatial and temporal variation. The maximum value or best water quality condition (74.5) and minimum value of NSFWQI or the worst condition (50.93) belongs to point 1 and 2 respectively. Results show that the maximum and minimum of its values are estimated for autumn and spring which are 59.62 and 53.82. Similar to the NSFWQI, the WQI index changes between different stations. Point 2 and 8 have the lowest value (0.76), point 7 has the highest (1.01) one and the mean value is 0.88. Although the temporally variations of WQI are low, the highest value is calculated for summer (0.94) and the lowest one (0.81) referred to autumn Therefore, water quality status of Zaringol stream is average and need to change strategies of management and sanitary programs. It seems that effluents entering from Trout farms were located around Zaringol stream (point 2 and 8) and increasing those activities in spring and summer are reasons of the decline in water quality especially in these points. It is necessary to manage the production rates and use of wastewater treatment methods based self-purification power of Zaringol stream and environmental standards to avoid the future risks.https://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_1694_64001459704dc15c8ebeeefd56d43f96.pdftrout farm effluentwater qualitynsfwqiwqizaringol stream |
spellingShingle | Zohreh Mazaheri Kohanestani Rasoul Ghorbani Abdolmajid Hajimoradloo Asghar Naeimi The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes Environmental Resources Research trout farm effluent water quality nsfwqi wqi zaringol stream |
title | The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes |
title_full | The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes |
title_fullStr | The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes |
title_short | The effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of Zaringol Stream (Golestan, Iran) based on NSFWQI and WQI indexes |
title_sort | effect of trout farm effluents on the water quality parameters of zaringol stream golestan iran based on nsfwqi and wqi indexes |
topic | trout farm effluent water quality nsfwqi wqi zaringol stream |
url | https://ijerr.gau.ac.ir/article_1694_64001459704dc15c8ebeeefd56d43f96.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zohrehmazaherikohanestani theeffectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT rasoulghorbani theeffectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT abdolmajidhajimoradloo theeffectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT asgharnaeimi theeffectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT zohrehmazaherikohanestani effectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT rasoulghorbani effectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT abdolmajidhajimoradloo effectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes AT asgharnaeimi effectoftroutfarmeffluentsonthewaterqualityparametersofzaringolstreamgolestaniranbasedonnsfwqiandwqiindexes |