Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly

A 94-year-old female patient presented with anorexia and left axillar lymphadenopathy on admission. Her past history was angina pectoris at 83 years of age and total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer at 87 years. The family history revealed that her son had had a malignant lymphoma, the histopatholo...

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Main Authors: T. Mizuno, M. Ishigaki, K. Nakajima, T. Matsue, M. Fukushima, H. Minato, N. Nojima, Saito Atsushi, K. Ishigami, H. Atsumi, T. Ito, M. Iguchi, D. Usuda, H. Okamura, S. Urashima, M. Asano, A. Fukuda, Y. Izumi, N. Takekoshi, T. Kanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2013-05-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/345572
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author T. Mizuno
M. Ishigaki
K. Nakajima
T. Matsue
M. Fukushima
H. Minato
N. Nojima
Saito Atsushi
K. Ishigami
H. Atsumi
T. Ito
M. Iguchi
D. Usuda
H. Okamura
S. Urashima
M. Asano
A. Fukuda
Y. Izumi
N. Takekoshi
T. Kanda
author_facet T. Mizuno
M. Ishigaki
K. Nakajima
T. Matsue
M. Fukushima
H. Minato
N. Nojima
Saito Atsushi
K. Ishigami
H. Atsumi
T. Ito
M. Iguchi
D. Usuda
H. Okamura
S. Urashima
M. Asano
A. Fukuda
Y. Izumi
N. Takekoshi
T. Kanda
author_sort T. Mizuno
collection DOAJ
description A 94-year-old female patient presented with anorexia and left axillar lymphadenopathy on admission. Her past history was angina pectoris at 83 years of age and total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer at 87 years. The family history revealed that her son had had a malignant lymphoma, the histopathological diagnosis of which was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A physical examination showed both cervical, axillar, and inguinal lymphadenopathy without tenderness. She had elevated lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin, and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R). Whole-body computed tomography confirmed the cervical, axillary, and inguinal lymphadenopathy. Gallium-68 imaging revealed positive accumulation in these superficial lymph nodes. A right inguinal lymph node biopsy showed features of Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative disorder. Immunohistological studies on this lymph node biopsy showed CD20-positive large cells, CD3-positive small cells, and CD30-partly-positive large cells. In situ hybridization showed Epstein-Barr virus-positive, LMP-partly-positive, and EBNA2-negative cells. She refused chemotherapy as her son had died from hematemesis during chemotherapy. She received intravenous hyperalimentation for 1 month after admission. No palpable lymph nodes were identified by physical examination or computed tomography 3 months after admission, and regression of lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin, and sIL-2R was observed. She recovered from anorexia and was discharged. She died from pneumonia 10 months later after initial symptoms of anorexia. The autopsy showed no superficial lymphadenopathy.
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spelling doaj.art-3828efbb2f7347e1a94f2680329ff8c82022-12-21T18:50:51ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752013-05-016226927410.1159/000345572345572Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the ElderlyT. MizunoM. IshigakiK. NakajimaT. MatsueM. FukushimaH. MinatoN. NojimaSaito AtsushiK. IshigamiH. AtsumiT. ItoM. IguchiD. UsudaH. OkamuraS. UrashimaM. AsanoA. FukudaY. IzumiN. TakekoshiT. KandaA 94-year-old female patient presented with anorexia and left axillar lymphadenopathy on admission. Her past history was angina pectoris at 83 years of age and total gastrectomy due to gastric cancer at 87 years. The family history revealed that her son had had a malignant lymphoma, the histopathological diagnosis of which was diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. A physical examination showed both cervical, axillar, and inguinal lymphadenopathy without tenderness. She had elevated lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin, and soluble interleukin-2 receptor (sIL-2R). Whole-body computed tomography confirmed the cervical, axillary, and inguinal lymphadenopathy. Gallium-68 imaging revealed positive accumulation in these superficial lymph nodes. A right inguinal lymph node biopsy showed features of Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative disorder. Immunohistological studies on this lymph node biopsy showed CD20-positive large cells, CD3-positive small cells, and CD30-partly-positive large cells. In situ hybridization showed Epstein-Barr virus-positive, LMP-partly-positive, and EBNA2-negative cells. She refused chemotherapy as her son had died from hematemesis during chemotherapy. She received intravenous hyperalimentation for 1 month after admission. No palpable lymph nodes were identified by physical examination or computed tomography 3 months after admission, and regression of lactate dehydrogenase, ferritin, and sIL-2R was observed. She recovered from anorexia and was discharged. She died from pneumonia 10 months later after initial symptoms of anorexia. The autopsy showed no superficial lymphadenopathy.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/345572ElderlyEpstein-Barr virusRemissionsIL-2R
spellingShingle T. Mizuno
M. Ishigaki
K. Nakajima
T. Matsue
M. Fukushima
H. Minato
N. Nojima
Saito Atsushi
K. Ishigami
H. Atsumi
T. Ito
M. Iguchi
D. Usuda
H. Okamura
S. Urashima
M. Asano
A. Fukuda
Y. Izumi
N. Takekoshi
T. Kanda
Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
Case Reports in Oncology
Elderly
Epstein-Barr virus
Remission
sIL-2R
title Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
title_full Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
title_fullStr Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
title_short Spontaneous Remission of Epstein-Barr Virus-Positive Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma of the Elderly
title_sort spontaneous remission of epstein barr virus positive diffuse large b cell lymphoma of the elderly
topic Elderly
Epstein-Barr virus
Remission
sIL-2R
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/345572
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