Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé

The Paris Environmental Health Service has developed two management tools to prioritize, guide and assess public action in the area of ​​environmental health. The first is a cartographic tool which identifies the areas of accumulation of disadvantages, by means of indicators mapped on a fine spatial...

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Main Authors: Gabrielle Vernouillet, Sophie Barral, Claude Beaubestre, Agnès Lefranc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association AGF 2023-03-01
Series:Bulletin de l’Association de Géographes Français
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/bagf/10231
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author Gabrielle Vernouillet
Sophie Barral
Claude Beaubestre
Agnès Lefranc
author_facet Gabrielle Vernouillet
Sophie Barral
Claude Beaubestre
Agnès Lefranc
author_sort Gabrielle Vernouillet
collection DOAJ
description The Paris Environmental Health Service has developed two management tools to prioritize, guide and assess public action in the area of ​​environmental health. The first is a cartographic tool which identifies the areas of accumulation of disadvantages, by means of indicators mapped on a fine spatial scale, relating to environmental nuisances (air pollution, noise, habitat at risk, lack of vegetation), the vulnerabilities of the population (age, state of health, income) and the lack of urban amenities (accessibility to green spaces and general practitioners). It made it possible to identify sectors in which action should be taken as a priority to reduce health inequalities. The second tool is the health impact assessment (HIA) approach applied to urban development projects, for example in the “Gare des Mines” sector located in the north east of Paris. This approach aims to assess the potential effects of an urban project on health and to produce recommendations for decision-makers by bringing together the various stakeholders and involving the inhabitants. These two complementary decision-making support tools also make it possible to improve cross-functionality within departments and with external partners.
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spelling doaj.art-382e7c8560ef4c568f551f2601bf154d2023-12-06T16:30:44ZengAssociation AGFBulletin de l’Association de Géographes Français0004-53222275-51952023-03-0199455357410.4000/bagf.10231Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santéGabrielle VernouilletSophie BarralClaude BeaubestreAgnès LefrancThe Paris Environmental Health Service has developed two management tools to prioritize, guide and assess public action in the area of ​​environmental health. The first is a cartographic tool which identifies the areas of accumulation of disadvantages, by means of indicators mapped on a fine spatial scale, relating to environmental nuisances (air pollution, noise, habitat at risk, lack of vegetation), the vulnerabilities of the population (age, state of health, income) and the lack of urban amenities (accessibility to green spaces and general practitioners). It made it possible to identify sectors in which action should be taken as a priority to reduce health inequalities. The second tool is the health impact assessment (HIA) approach applied to urban development projects, for example in the “Gare des Mines” sector located in the north east of Paris. This approach aims to assess the potential effects of an urban project on health and to produce recommendations for decision-makers by bringing together the various stakeholders and involving the inhabitants. These two complementary decision-making support tools also make it possible to improve cross-functionality within departments and with external partners.http://journals.openedition.org/bagf/10231Local authorityDecision support toolsCartographyHealth impact assessment (HIA)Health inequalitiesEnvironment and public health
spellingShingle Gabrielle Vernouillet
Sophie Barral
Claude Beaubestre
Agnès Lefranc
Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
Bulletin de l’Association de Géographes Français
Local authority
Decision support tools
Cartography
Health impact assessment (HIA)
Health inequalities
Environment and public health
title Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
title_full Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
title_fullStr Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
title_full_unstemmed Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
title_short Améliorer la santé des Parisiens : deux outils d’aide à la décision pour lutter contre les inégalités de santé
title_sort ameliorer la sante des parisiens deux outils d aide a la decision pour lutter contre les inegalites de sante
topic Local authority
Decision support tools
Cartography
Health impact assessment (HIA)
Health inequalities
Environment and public health
url http://journals.openedition.org/bagf/10231
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