Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards

In this paper, we described a metrological AFM in order to calibrate step height standards used as transfer artefacts for commercial AFMs. With X, Y and Z axes laser displacement interferometers installed, related calibrated results are directly traceable to the SI of metre definition. The step heig...

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Main Author: Shihua Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Measurement: Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421000726
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author Shihua Wang
author_facet Shihua Wang
author_sort Shihua Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we described a metrological AFM in order to calibrate step height standards used as transfer artefacts for commercial AFMs. With X, Y and Z axes laser displacement interferometers installed, related calibrated results are directly traceable to the SI of metre definition. The step height measurement accuracy was verified using several step heights up to 2000 nm. Corresponding measurement uncertainty in step height standard calibration was estimated in line with the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM). The expanded measurement uncertainty (k = 2) was better than 2.5 nm over a full range of up to 2000 nm. This suggests that the developed metrology system is capable of conducting nano-scale metrological standard calibration which is applicable to disseminating accuracy and traceability to commercial AFMs and optical microscopes in application of surface topography measurement.
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spelling doaj.art-3832a6ea9bd046c4a9f2083dd842ae032022-12-21T21:46:50ZengElsevierMeasurement: Sensors2665-91742021-12-0118100109Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standardsShihua Wang0National Metrology Centre, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, 138634, SingaporeIn this paper, we described a metrological AFM in order to calibrate step height standards used as transfer artefacts for commercial AFMs. With X, Y and Z axes laser displacement interferometers installed, related calibrated results are directly traceable to the SI of metre definition. The step height measurement accuracy was verified using several step heights up to 2000 nm. Corresponding measurement uncertainty in step height standard calibration was estimated in line with the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM). The expanded measurement uncertainty (k = 2) was better than 2.5 nm over a full range of up to 2000 nm. This suggests that the developed metrology system is capable of conducting nano-scale metrological standard calibration which is applicable to disseminating accuracy and traceability to commercial AFMs and optical microscopes in application of surface topography measurement.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421000726He-Ne laser Displacement interferometerAtomic force microscope (AFM)Nano-scale step height standardsMeasurement uncertainty analysis
spellingShingle Shihua Wang
Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
Measurement: Sensors
He-Ne laser Displacement interferometer
Atomic force microscope (AFM)
Nano-scale step height standards
Measurement uncertainty analysis
title Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
title_full Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
title_fullStr Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
title_full_unstemmed Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
title_short Metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano-scale step height standards
title_sort metrological atomic force microscope for calibrating nano scale step height standards
topic He-Ne laser Displacement interferometer
Atomic force microscope (AFM)
Nano-scale step height standards
Measurement uncertainty analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665917421000726
work_keys_str_mv AT shihuawang metrologicalatomicforcemicroscopeforcalibratingnanoscalestepheightstandards