Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII is an exceedingly rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder, also known as congenital non-progressive distal spinal muscular atrophy. It is characterized by progressive weakness in distal motor function and atrophy of muscles, without accompanying sens...

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Main Authors: Fengge Wang, Xuemei Jin, Yongning Zhu, Shuli Jiang, Xiaoyan Zhang, Yanping Wang, Dongmei Man, Fuling Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1327742/full
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author Fengge Wang
Xuemei Jin
Yongning Zhu
Shuli Jiang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Yanping Wang
Dongmei Man
Fuling Wang
author_facet Fengge Wang
Xuemei Jin
Yongning Zhu
Shuli Jiang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Yanping Wang
Dongmei Man
Fuling Wang
author_sort Fengge Wang
collection DOAJ
description Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII is an exceedingly rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder, also known as congenital non-progressive distal spinal muscular atrophy. It is characterized by progressive weakness in distal motor function and atrophy of muscles, without accompanying sensory impairment. Presently, there is limited literature on this condition, and accurate epidemiological data regarding its incidence remains unavailable. We report a paediatric case of distal hereditary motor, type VIII that is caused by a heterozygous missense mutation in the TRPV4 gene (NM_021625): c.805C>T. The proband is a 7-year-old male child. During pregnancy, his mother had prenatal ultrasound revealing “inward turning of the feet”, a condition persisting after birth. The proband is currently unable to stand independently, exhibiting bilateral clubfoot deformity. Although possessing normal cognitive function, he cannot walk unaided. Computed radiography findings reveal pelvic tilt, bilateral knee joint valgus, and bilateral clubfoot. The patient underwent familial exome sequencing, revealing a mutation in the TRPV4 gene (NM_021625): c.805C>T (p.Arg269Cys). Considering the patient’s medical history, clinical manifestations, imaging studies, and genetic test results, the diagnosis for this individual is Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII. This report documents a case involving the TRPV4 gene mutation associated with Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII, contributing valuable case reference for the early diagnosis of this condition.
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spelling doaj.art-3832c195f7b24f8ba181877868db22152024-03-18T04:38:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602024-03-011210.3389/fped.2024.13277421327742Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIIIFengge WangXuemei JinYongning ZhuShuli JiangXiaoyan ZhangYanping WangDongmei ManFuling WangNeuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII is an exceedingly rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder, also known as congenital non-progressive distal spinal muscular atrophy. It is characterized by progressive weakness in distal motor function and atrophy of muscles, without accompanying sensory impairment. Presently, there is limited literature on this condition, and accurate epidemiological data regarding its incidence remains unavailable. We report a paediatric case of distal hereditary motor, type VIII that is caused by a heterozygous missense mutation in the TRPV4 gene (NM_021625): c.805C>T. The proband is a 7-year-old male child. During pregnancy, his mother had prenatal ultrasound revealing “inward turning of the feet”, a condition persisting after birth. The proband is currently unable to stand independently, exhibiting bilateral clubfoot deformity. Although possessing normal cognitive function, he cannot walk unaided. Computed radiography findings reveal pelvic tilt, bilateral knee joint valgus, and bilateral clubfoot. The patient underwent familial exome sequencing, revealing a mutation in the TRPV4 gene (NM_021625): c.805C>T (p.Arg269Cys). Considering the patient’s medical history, clinical manifestations, imaging studies, and genetic test results, the diagnosis for this individual is Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII. This report documents a case involving the TRPV4 gene mutation associated with Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII, contributing valuable case reference for the early diagnosis of this condition.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1327742/fullneuronopathydistal hereditary motortype VIIITRPV4gene mutationc.805C>T
spellingShingle Fengge Wang
Xuemei Jin
Yongning Zhu
Shuli Jiang
Xiaoyan Zhang
Yanping Wang
Dongmei Man
Fuling Wang
Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
Frontiers in Pediatrics
neuronopathy
distal hereditary motor
type VIII
TRPV4
gene mutation
c.805C>T
title Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
title_full Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
title_fullStr Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
title_short Case Report: TRPV4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type VIII
title_sort case report trpv4 gene mutation causing neuronopathy distal hereditary motor type viii
topic neuronopathy
distal hereditary motor
type VIII
TRPV4
gene mutation
c.805C>T
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2024.1327742/full
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