Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor

Though previous studies have indicated that the fresh behaviours of plain mortar/concrete are mainly governed by the average water film thickness (AWFT), whether the concept of AWFT is also applicable to fibrous mortar/concrete still needs to be explored. Furthermore, for fibrous mortar/concrete, it...

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Main Authors: Leo Gu Li, Pui-Lam Ng, Kai-Long Zeng, Hui-Zhu Xie, Cong-Mi Cheng, Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2137
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author Leo Gu Li
Pui-Lam Ng
Kai-Long Zeng
Hui-Zhu Xie
Cong-Mi Cheng
Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan
author_facet Leo Gu Li
Pui-Lam Ng
Kai-Long Zeng
Hui-Zhu Xie
Cong-Mi Cheng
Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan
author_sort Leo Gu Li
collection DOAJ
description Though previous studies have indicated that the fresh behaviours of plain mortar/concrete are mainly governed by the average water film thickness (AWFT), whether the concept of AWFT is also applicable to fibrous mortar/concrete still needs to be explored. Furthermore, for fibrous mortar/concrete, it is obvious that the fibres added also have certain effects on the fresh behaviours. In two previous studies on basalt fibre-reinforced mortar (BFRM), the integral effects of the AWFT and fibre dosage as well as the integral effects of the AWFT and fibre length were individually investigated. In this study, a fibre factor (FF) defined as the fibre volume multiplied by the fibre aspect ratio was employed and 24 extra mortar groups were tested. A total of 68 mortar groups were applied in numerical analysis. The results of the regression analysis yielded good correlations of the workability, fluidity, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness of BFRM with the AWFT and FF, suggesting that the AWFT and FF are together the governing parameters controlling the fresh behaviours of BFRM. Hence, the AWFT and FF may be used to develop a model for the fresh properties of BFRM.
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spelling doaj.art-38373a1d813d4a75b74f44aab682d04c2023-11-17T12:18:00ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-03-01166213710.3390/ma16062137Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre FactorLeo Gu Li0Pui-Lam Ng1Kai-Long Zeng2Hui-Zhu Xie3Cong-Mi Cheng4Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan5School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaChina Jinmao Holdings Group Limited, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaSchool of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaThough previous studies have indicated that the fresh behaviours of plain mortar/concrete are mainly governed by the average water film thickness (AWFT), whether the concept of AWFT is also applicable to fibrous mortar/concrete still needs to be explored. Furthermore, for fibrous mortar/concrete, it is obvious that the fibres added also have certain effects on the fresh behaviours. In two previous studies on basalt fibre-reinforced mortar (BFRM), the integral effects of the AWFT and fibre dosage as well as the integral effects of the AWFT and fibre length were individually investigated. In this study, a fibre factor (FF) defined as the fibre volume multiplied by the fibre aspect ratio was employed and 24 extra mortar groups were tested. A total of 68 mortar groups were applied in numerical analysis. The results of the regression analysis yielded good correlations of the workability, fluidity, cohesiveness, and adhesiveness of BFRM with the AWFT and FF, suggesting that the AWFT and FF are together the governing parameters controlling the fresh behaviours of BFRM. Hence, the AWFT and FF may be used to develop a model for the fresh properties of BFRM.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2137average water film thicknessbasalt fibrefibre factorfibre mortarfresh behaviour
spellingShingle Leo Gu Li
Pui-Lam Ng
Kai-Long Zeng
Hui-Zhu Xie
Cong-Mi Cheng
Albert Kwok-Hung Kwan
Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
Materials
average water film thickness
basalt fibre
fibre factor
fibre mortar
fresh behaviour
title Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
title_full Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
title_fullStr Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
title_short Experimental Study and Modelling of Fresh Behaviours of Basalt Fibre-Reinforced Mortar Based on Average Water Film Thickness and Fibre Factor
title_sort experimental study and modelling of fresh behaviours of basalt fibre reinforced mortar based on average water film thickness and fibre factor
topic average water film thickness
basalt fibre
fibre factor
fibre mortar
fresh behaviour
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/6/2137
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