1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
A simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are ca...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-03-01
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Series: | Fluids |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42 |
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author | Paolo Buratti Brunello Tirozzi Franco Alladio Paolo Micozzi |
author_facet | Paolo Buratti Brunello Tirozzi Franco Alladio Paolo Micozzi |
author_sort | Paolo Buratti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are calculated. Full ionization is found at plasma temperatures above 1.5 eV, with neutrals confined in an outer shell where radial plasma flow develops and drives both azimuthal current and azimuthal flow. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:43:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3838f64af8274ba2abb5430226e54a26 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5521 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T09:43:55Z |
publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fluids |
spelling | doaj.art-3838f64af8274ba2abb5430226e54a262022-12-21T19:44:47ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212019-03-01414210.3390/fluids4010042fluids40100421-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERAPaolo Buratti0Brunello Tirozzi1Franco Alladio2Paolo Micozzi3ENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyA simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are calculated. Full ionization is found at plasma temperatures above 1.5 eV, with neutrals confined in an outer shell where radial plasma flow develops and drives both azimuthal current and azimuthal flow.http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42PROTO-SPHERAplasma confinementplasma diffusionplasma spontaneous rotation |
spellingShingle | Paolo Buratti Brunello Tirozzi Franco Alladio Paolo Micozzi 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA Fluids PROTO-SPHERA plasma confinement plasma diffusion plasma spontaneous rotation |
title | 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA |
title_full | 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA |
title_fullStr | 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA |
title_full_unstemmed | 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA |
title_short | 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA |
title_sort | 1 d modeling of the screw pinch plasma in proto sphera |
topic | PROTO-SPHERA plasma confinement plasma diffusion plasma spontaneous rotation |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT paoloburatti 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera AT brunellotirozzi 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera AT francoalladio 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera AT paolomicozzi 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera |