1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA

A simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are ca...

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Main Authors: Paolo Buratti, Brunello Tirozzi, Franco Alladio, Paolo Micozzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42
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author Paolo Buratti
Brunello Tirozzi
Franco Alladio
Paolo Micozzi
author_facet Paolo Buratti
Brunello Tirozzi
Franco Alladio
Paolo Micozzi
author_sort Paolo Buratti
collection DOAJ
description A simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are calculated. Full ionization is found at plasma temperatures above 1.5 eV, with neutrals confined in an outer shell where radial plasma flow develops and drives both azimuthal current and azimuthal flow.
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spelling doaj.art-3838f64af8274ba2abb5430226e54a262022-12-21T19:44:47ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212019-03-01414210.3390/fluids4010042fluids40100421-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERAPaolo Buratti0Brunello Tirozzi1Franco Alladio2Paolo Micozzi3ENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyENEA, Fusion and Nuclear Safety Department, C. R. Frascati, Via E. Fermi 45, 00044 Frascati (Roma), ItalyA simple steady-state model for a 3-species mixture (ions, electrons, and neutrals) in a screw-pinch plasma configuration is developed. The model is applied to the central plasma column of the PROTO-SPHERA experiment. Degree of ionization, azimuthal current density, and azimuthal ion velocity are calculated. Full ionization is found at plasma temperatures above 1.5 eV, with neutrals confined in an outer shell where radial plasma flow develops and drives both azimuthal current and azimuthal flow.http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42PROTO-SPHERAplasma confinementplasma diffusionplasma spontaneous rotation
spellingShingle Paolo Buratti
Brunello Tirozzi
Franco Alladio
Paolo Micozzi
1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
Fluids
PROTO-SPHERA
plasma confinement
plasma diffusion
plasma spontaneous rotation
title 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
title_full 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
title_fullStr 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
title_full_unstemmed 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
title_short 1-D Modeling of the Screw-Pinch Plasma in PROTO-SPHERA
title_sort 1 d modeling of the screw pinch plasma in proto sphera
topic PROTO-SPHERA
plasma confinement
plasma diffusion
plasma spontaneous rotation
url http://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/4/1/42
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AT brunellotirozzi 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera
AT francoalladio 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera
AT paolomicozzi 1dmodelingofthescrewpinchplasmainprotosphera