Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study

Purpose This study investigated participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship among nurses at a children's hospital. Methods This descriptive study included 125 nurses working in the inpatient ward, intensive care unit and emergency room of a single tertiary children's hospita...

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Main Authors: Jihee Lim, Kyung-Sook Bang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing 2024-01-01
Series:Child Health Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2023-055.pdf
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author Jihee Lim
Kyung-Sook Bang
author_facet Jihee Lim
Kyung-Sook Bang
author_sort Jihee Lim
collection DOAJ
description Purpose This study investigated participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship among nurses at a children's hospital. Methods This descriptive study included 125 nurses working in the inpatient ward, intensive care unit and emergency room of a single tertiary children's hospital. The study measured 14 factors influencing antibiotic stewardship behaviors using the theoretical domains framework. Each factor was analyzed by categorizing it into components (capability, opportunity, and motivation) that have been proposed as influencing factors in the COM-B model of behavior. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to explore differences in antibiotic stewardship behaviors and influencing factors according to general characteristics and the correlation between antibiotic stewardship behaviors and COM-B components. Results No statistically significant difference in antibiotic stewardship behaviors was found based on the experience of antibiotic stewardship education or the nursing department. However, significant differences were observed in the perception levels of factors related to antibiotic stewardship behaviors according to the experience of antibiotic stewardship education in skill (physical) (p=.042), knowledge (p=.027), intentions (p=.028), and social influences (p=.010). Additionally, significant differences were observed in perception levels according to the sub-components of the COM-B model, specifically physical capability (p=.042), psychological capability (p=.027), and social opportunity (p=.010). Conclusion To expand nurses' involvement and roles in antibiotic stewardship, nurses should acknowledge the significance of appropriate antibiotic use, aiming to enhance the quality of medical care and ensure patient safety. In pursuit of this objective, tailored education aligning with the specific needs and practices of nurses is essential.
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spelling doaj.art-383974d8320b497881e4bca99c4acf532024-01-31T05:04:03ZengKorean Academy of Child Health NursingChild Health Nursing Research2287-91102287-91292024-01-01301546610.4094/chnr.2023.0551826Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive studyJihee Lim0Kyung-Sook Bang1 Doctoral Candidate, College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea Professor, College of Nursing · The Research Institute of Nursing Science, Seoul National University, Seoul, KoreaPurpose This study investigated participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship among nurses at a children's hospital. Methods This descriptive study included 125 nurses working in the inpatient ward, intensive care unit and emergency room of a single tertiary children's hospital. The study measured 14 factors influencing antibiotic stewardship behaviors using the theoretical domains framework. Each factor was analyzed by categorizing it into components (capability, opportunity, and motivation) that have been proposed as influencing factors in the COM-B model of behavior. One-way analysis of variance and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to explore differences in antibiotic stewardship behaviors and influencing factors according to general characteristics and the correlation between antibiotic stewardship behaviors and COM-B components. Results No statistically significant difference in antibiotic stewardship behaviors was found based on the experience of antibiotic stewardship education or the nursing department. However, significant differences were observed in the perception levels of factors related to antibiotic stewardship behaviors according to the experience of antibiotic stewardship education in skill (physical) (p=.042), knowledge (p=.027), intentions (p=.028), and social influences (p=.010). Additionally, significant differences were observed in perception levels according to the sub-components of the COM-B model, specifically physical capability (p=.042), psychological capability (p=.027), and social opportunity (p=.010). Conclusion To expand nurses' involvement and roles in antibiotic stewardship, nurses should acknowledge the significance of appropriate antibiotic use, aiming to enhance the quality of medical care and ensure patient safety. In pursuit of this objective, tailored education aligning with the specific needs and practices of nurses is essential.http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2023-055.pdfantimicrobial stewardshipnurseshospitalspediatrics
spellingShingle Jihee Lim
Kyung-Sook Bang
Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
Child Health Nursing Research
antimicrobial stewardship
nurses
hospitals
pediatrics
title Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
title_full Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
title_fullStr Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
title_full_unstemmed Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
title_short Participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children’s hospital in South Korea: a descriptive study
title_sort participation in and perceptions of antibiotic stewardship behaviors among nurses at a children s hospital in south korea a descriptive study
topic antimicrobial stewardship
nurses
hospitals
pediatrics
url http://e-chnr.org/upload/pdf/chnr-2023-055.pdf
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