Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes

Introduction: Complete enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma is the treatment of choice, traditionally performed by open surgery. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic approaches have been proposed as an alternative to thoracotomy. Robotic surgical systems with improved dexterity, tremor filtration and st...

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Main Authors: Belal Bin Asaf, Sukhram Bishnoi, Harsh Vardhan Puri, Mohan Venkatesh Pulle, Robert James Cerfolio, Arvind Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=84;epage=89;aulast=Asaf
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author Belal Bin Asaf
Sukhram Bishnoi
Harsh Vardhan Puri
Mohan Venkatesh Pulle
Robert James Cerfolio
Arvind Kumar
author_facet Belal Bin Asaf
Sukhram Bishnoi
Harsh Vardhan Puri
Mohan Venkatesh Pulle
Robert James Cerfolio
Arvind Kumar
author_sort Belal Bin Asaf
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Complete enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma is the treatment of choice, traditionally performed by open surgery. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic approaches have been proposed as an alternative to thoracotomy. Robotic surgical systems with improved dexterity, tremor filtration and stereoscopic vision are advancement over conventional thoracoscopy and may make the preservation of mucosal integrity relatively easier. We present herein our technique of robotic-assisted thoracoscopic (RATS) enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma along with surgical outcomes and intermediate follow-up of 11 cases. Materials and Methods: The present study retrospectively reviews patients undergoing robotic portal oesophageal leiomyomectomy from March 2012 to October 2019. The collected data were analysed for demographic details, clinical presentation, size, shape, tumour location, operating time, post-operative complications, length of hospital stay and recurrence on follow-up. Results: Twelve patients underwent robotic portal oesophageal leiomyomectomy with a clinical diagnosis of oesophageal leiomyoma. Of these, 11 patients were included in the study. The average operative time was 110 min, with a mean blood loss of 26 ml. There was no conversion in this series. At a median follow-up of 44 months (range 6–78 months), all patients were symptom-free with no recurrence or diverticula. Conclusion: Our series demonstrates the safety and feasibility of RATS oesophageal enucleation with good short and intermediate outcomes. In our opinion, the robotic system's technical advantages are particularly beneficial for oesophageal leiomyoma enucleation.
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spelling doaj.art-3839adbb010c44459b9ad8b3c23f025a2022-12-21T19:33:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212022-01-01181848910.4103/jmas.JMAS_263_20Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomesBelal Bin AsafSukhram BishnoiHarsh Vardhan PuriMohan Venkatesh PulleRobert James CerfolioArvind KumarIntroduction: Complete enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma is the treatment of choice, traditionally performed by open surgery. Minimally invasive thoracoscopic approaches have been proposed as an alternative to thoracotomy. Robotic surgical systems with improved dexterity, tremor filtration and stereoscopic vision are advancement over conventional thoracoscopy and may make the preservation of mucosal integrity relatively easier. We present herein our technique of robotic-assisted thoracoscopic (RATS) enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma along with surgical outcomes and intermediate follow-up of 11 cases. Materials and Methods: The present study retrospectively reviews patients undergoing robotic portal oesophageal leiomyomectomy from March 2012 to October 2019. The collected data were analysed for demographic details, clinical presentation, size, shape, tumour location, operating time, post-operative complications, length of hospital stay and recurrence on follow-up. Results: Twelve patients underwent robotic portal oesophageal leiomyomectomy with a clinical diagnosis of oesophageal leiomyoma. Of these, 11 patients were included in the study. The average operative time was 110 min, with a mean blood loss of 26 ml. There was no conversion in this series. At a median follow-up of 44 months (range 6–78 months), all patients were symptom-free with no recurrence or diverticula. Conclusion: Our series demonstrates the safety and feasibility of RATS oesophageal enucleation with good short and intermediate outcomes. In our opinion, the robotic system's technical advantages are particularly beneficial for oesophageal leiomyoma enucleation.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=84;epage=89;aulast=Asafoesophageal leiomyomarobotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyomarobotic oesophageal surgery
spellingShingle Belal Bin Asaf
Sukhram Bishnoi
Harsh Vardhan Puri
Mohan Venkatesh Pulle
Robert James Cerfolio
Arvind Kumar
Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
oesophageal leiomyoma
robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma
robotic oesophageal surgery
title Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
title_full Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
title_fullStr Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
title_short Robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
title_sort robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma technique and surgical outcomes
topic oesophageal leiomyoma
robotic enucleation of oesophageal leiomyoma
robotic oesophageal surgery
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2022;volume=18;issue=1;spage=84;epage=89;aulast=Asaf
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AT harshvardhanpuri roboticenucleationofoesophagealleiomyomatechniqueandsurgicaloutcomes
AT mohanvenkateshpulle roboticenucleationofoesophagealleiomyomatechniqueandsurgicaloutcomes
AT robertjamescerfolio roboticenucleationofoesophagealleiomyomatechniqueandsurgicaloutcomes
AT arvindkumar roboticenucleationofoesophagealleiomyomatechniqueandsurgicaloutcomes