Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine

The varieties of vines tolerant to the main fungal diseases are the object of growing interest because they require fewer treatments for the production of quality grapes. These varieties are considered qualitatively unsuitable especially for some characteristics such as the foxy aroma, the level of...

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Main Authors: Stefanini Marco, Gratl Verena, Bettinelli Paola, Zini Elena, Letschka Thomas, Sturm Sonja, Velasco Riccardo, Stuppner Hermann, Khomenko Iuliia, Eisenstecken Daniela, Robatscher Peter, Chitarrini Giulia, Pedri Ulrich, Silvia Vezzulli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2022-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/03/bioconf_conavi2022_04003.pdf
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author Stefanini Marco
Gratl Verena
Bettinelli Paola
Zini Elena
Letschka Thomas
Sturm Sonja
Velasco Riccardo
Stuppner Hermann
Khomenko Iuliia
Eisenstecken Daniela
Robatscher Peter
Chitarrini Giulia
Pedri Ulrich
Silvia Vezzulli
author_facet Stefanini Marco
Gratl Verena
Bettinelli Paola
Zini Elena
Letschka Thomas
Sturm Sonja
Velasco Riccardo
Stuppner Hermann
Khomenko Iuliia
Eisenstecken Daniela
Robatscher Peter
Chitarrini Giulia
Pedri Ulrich
Silvia Vezzulli
author_sort Stefanini Marco
collection DOAJ
description The varieties of vines tolerant to the main fungal diseases are the object of growing interest because they require fewer treatments for the production of quality grapes. These varieties are considered qualitatively unsuitable especially for some characteristics such as the foxy aroma, the level of anthocyanin diglucosides and the level of methyl alcohol in wines. In the three-year period 2016-2018, from a population of 74 medium resistant varieties placed in a single collection, in Marlengo (BZ), young leaves were taken for DNA analysis; annually 2 surveys of the OIV 452 453, 455 and 456 descriptors were carried out, and, at 18° Brix, sombunches were collected for the analysis of different metabolites. Nano-vinifications were carried out for 32 genotypes. Genotypes with different levels of stacked loci associated with resistance to downy and powdery mildew were detected, with different resistance behaviors over the years. Only some genotypes have aromas of foxy and only 20% of the genotypes analyzed have levels of anthocyanin diglucosides higher than the levels required by current legislation. Some vinifications showed methanol levels higher than the legal limit set. High percentages of genotypes respected the legal levels of metabolites required by current regulations and only genotypes with the presence of V. labrusca showed the aroma of foxy.
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spelling doaj.art-383e1a1e15de48c98cdf5e86bbf0ce862022-12-22T04:17:52ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582022-01-01440400310.1051/bioconf/20224404003bioconf_conavi2022_04003Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungineStefanini Marco0Gratl Verena1Bettinelli Paola2Zini Elena3Letschka Thomas4Sturm Sonja5Velasco Riccardo6Stuppner Hermann7Khomenko Iuliia8Eisenstecken Daniela9Robatscher Peter10Chitarrini Giulia11Pedri Ulrich12Silvia Vezzulli13Centro di Ricerca e Innovazione, Fondazione E. MachIstituto di Farmacia/Farmacognosia, Centro per le Bioscienze Molecolari Innsbruck, Università di InnsbruckCentro di Ricerca e Innovazione, Fondazione E. MachCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgIstituto di Farmacia/Farmacognosia, Centro per le Bioscienze Molecolari Innsbruck, Università di InnsbruckCREA Centro di Ricerca per la Viticoltura e l’EnologiaIstituto di Farmacia/Farmacognosia, Centro per le Bioscienze Molecolari Innsbruck, Università di InnsbruckCentro di Ricerca e Innovazione, Fondazione E. MachCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgCentro di Sperimentazione LaimburgCentro di Ricerca e Innovazione, Fondazione E. MachThe varieties of vines tolerant to the main fungal diseases are the object of growing interest because they require fewer treatments for the production of quality grapes. These varieties are considered qualitatively unsuitable especially for some characteristics such as the foxy aroma, the level of anthocyanin diglucosides and the level of methyl alcohol in wines. In the three-year period 2016-2018, from a population of 74 medium resistant varieties placed in a single collection, in Marlengo (BZ), young leaves were taken for DNA analysis; annually 2 surveys of the OIV 452 453, 455 and 456 descriptors were carried out, and, at 18° Brix, sombunches were collected for the analysis of different metabolites. Nano-vinifications were carried out for 32 genotypes. Genotypes with different levels of stacked loci associated with resistance to downy and powdery mildew were detected, with different resistance behaviors over the years. Only some genotypes have aromas of foxy and only 20% of the genotypes analyzed have levels of anthocyanin diglucosides higher than the levels required by current legislation. Some vinifications showed methanol levels higher than the legal limit set. High percentages of genotypes respected the legal levels of metabolites required by current regulations and only genotypes with the presence of V. labrusca showed the aroma of foxy.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/03/bioconf_conavi2022_04003.pdf
spellingShingle Stefanini Marco
Gratl Verena
Bettinelli Paola
Zini Elena
Letschka Thomas
Sturm Sonja
Velasco Riccardo
Stuppner Hermann
Khomenko Iuliia
Eisenstecken Daniela
Robatscher Peter
Chitarrini Giulia
Pedri Ulrich
Silvia Vezzulli
Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
BIO Web of Conferences
title Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
title_full Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
title_fullStr Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
title_full_unstemmed Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
title_short Studi sui tratti di qualità negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
title_sort studi sui tratti di qualita negativa nelle nuove viti mediamente resistenti alle malattie fungine
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2022/03/bioconf_conavi2022_04003.pdf
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