Modulated solitons and transverse stability in a two-dimensional nonlinear reaction diffusion electrical network

We investigate the propagation of modulated solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear reaction diffusion electrical network with the intersite circuit elements (both in the propagation and transverse directions) acting as nonlinear resistances. Model equations for the circuit are derived and they...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joel Bruno Gonpe Tafo, Fabien Kenmogne, Alexandre Mando Kongne, Roger Eno, David Yemélé
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221137972300325X
Description
Summary:We investigate the propagation of modulated solitons in a two-dimensional (2D) nonlinear reaction diffusion electrical network with the intersite circuit elements (both in the propagation and transverse directions) acting as nonlinear resistances. Model equations for the circuit are derived and they reduce from the reductive perturbation technique to the 2D nonlinear dissipative Schrödinger equation governing the propagation of the small dissipative amplitude signals in the network. This equation does’nt have conserved quantities and it admits as solutions the 2D dissipative pulse and dark solitons, according to the sign of the product of dispersive and nonlinearity coefficients, with amplitude which narrows as the time increases. The exactness of the analytical analysis is confirmed by numerical simulations. Then by using the method of constants variation, the train of periodic pulse and dark solitons are also found, with their existence constraints also connected to the sign of the product of dispersive and nonlinearity coefficients, as found for standard pulse and dark solitons. Then the modulational instability (MI) criterion in system is found and is connected to the existence of modulated solitons.
ISSN:2211-3797