RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species

Many factors have contributed to the destruction of fish habitats. Hydroelectric dams, water pollution and other environmental changes have resulted in the eradication of natural stocks. The aim of this study was to detect the genetic variation in Prochilodus marggravii from three collection sites i...

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Main Authors: Hatanaka Terumi, Galetti Jr. Pedro Manoel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2003-01-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000100004
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author Hatanaka Terumi
Galetti Jr. Pedro Manoel
author_facet Hatanaka Terumi
Galetti Jr. Pedro Manoel
author_sort Hatanaka Terumi
collection DOAJ
description Many factors have contributed to the destruction of fish habitats. Hydroelectric dams, water pollution and other environmental changes have resulted in the eradication of natural stocks. The aim of this study was to detect the genetic variation in Prochilodus marggravii from three collection sites in the area of influence of the Três Marias dam (MG) on the São Francisco river (Brazil), using the RAPD technique. The results obtained revealed that the fish in the downstream region nearest the dam have a higher similarity coefficient than those from the other sampling sites that may be related to differences in environmental characteristics in these regions. Additionaly, significant differences in the band frequencies were observed from one collection site to another. These both findings suggest the occurrence of a structured population and have important implications for the conservation of the genetic variability of distinct natural P. marggravii stocks.
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spelling doaj.art-384092961a74481690f5ea92e1342bff2022-12-22T01:30:13ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852003-01-012611925RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish speciesHatanaka TerumiGaletti Jr. Pedro ManoelMany factors have contributed to the destruction of fish habitats. Hydroelectric dams, water pollution and other environmental changes have resulted in the eradication of natural stocks. The aim of this study was to detect the genetic variation in Prochilodus marggravii from three collection sites in the area of influence of the Três Marias dam (MG) on the São Francisco river (Brazil), using the RAPD technique. The results obtained revealed that the fish in the downstream region nearest the dam have a higher similarity coefficient than those from the other sampling sites that may be related to differences in environmental characteristics in these regions. Additionaly, significant differences in the band frequencies were observed from one collection site to another. These both findings suggest the occurrence of a structured population and have important implications for the conservation of the genetic variability of distinct natural P. marggravii stocks.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000100004ProchilodusRAPDgenetic structureconservation geneticfish
spellingShingle Hatanaka Terumi
Galetti Jr. Pedro Manoel
RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Prochilodus
RAPD
genetic structure
conservation genetic
fish
title RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
title_full RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
title_fullStr RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
title_full_unstemmed RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
title_short RAPD markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
title_sort rapd markers indicate the occurrence of structured populations in a migratory freshwater fish species
topic Prochilodus
RAPD
genetic structure
conservation genetic
fish
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572003000100004
work_keys_str_mv AT hatanakaterumi rapdmarkersindicatetheoccurrenceofstructuredpopulationsinamigratoryfreshwaterfishspecies
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