The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity

Preterm birth is a major contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Complications of prematurity such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD, affecting the lung), pulmonary hypertension associated with BPD (BPD-PH, heart), white matter injury (WMI, brain), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP, eyes), n...

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Main Authors: Elys A. Green, Steven P. Garrick, Briana Peterson, Philip J. Berger, Robert Galinsky, Rod W. Hunt, Steven X. Cho, Jane E. Bourke, Marcel F. Nold, Claudia A. Nold-Petry
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/3/2795
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author Elys A. Green
Steven P. Garrick
Briana Peterson
Philip J. Berger
Robert Galinsky
Rod W. Hunt
Steven X. Cho
Jane E. Bourke
Marcel F. Nold
Claudia A. Nold-Petry
author_facet Elys A. Green
Steven P. Garrick
Briana Peterson
Philip J. Berger
Robert Galinsky
Rod W. Hunt
Steven X. Cho
Jane E. Bourke
Marcel F. Nold
Claudia A. Nold-Petry
author_sort Elys A. Green
collection DOAJ
description Preterm birth is a major contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Complications of prematurity such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD, affecting the lung), pulmonary hypertension associated with BPD (BPD-PH, heart), white matter injury (WMI, brain), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP, eyes), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC, gut) and sepsis are among the major causes of long-term morbidity in infants born prematurely. Though the origins are multifactorial, inflammation and in particular the imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators is now recognized as a key driver of the pathophysiology underlying these illnesses. Here, we review the involvement of the interleukin (IL)-1 family in perinatal inflammation and its clinical implications, with a focus on the potential of these cytokines as therapeutic targets for the development of safe and effective treatments for early life inflammatory diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-385138401cc346378560e4dd652fe3122023-11-16T17:02:43ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672023-02-01243279510.3390/ijms24032795The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of PrematurityElys A. Green0Steven P. Garrick1Briana Peterson2Philip J. Berger3Robert Galinsky4Rod W. Hunt5Steven X. Cho6Jane E. Bourke7Marcel F. Nold8Claudia A. Nold-Petry9Ritchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaDepartment of Pharmacology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaRitchie Centre, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC 3168, AustraliaPreterm birth is a major contributor to neonatal morbidity and mortality. Complications of prematurity such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD, affecting the lung), pulmonary hypertension associated with BPD (BPD-PH, heart), white matter injury (WMI, brain), retinopathy of prematurity (ROP, eyes), necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC, gut) and sepsis are among the major causes of long-term morbidity in infants born prematurely. Though the origins are multifactorial, inflammation and in particular the imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators is now recognized as a key driver of the pathophysiology underlying these illnesses. Here, we review the involvement of the interleukin (IL)-1 family in perinatal inflammation and its clinical implications, with a focus on the potential of these cytokines as therapeutic targets for the development of safe and effective treatments for early life inflammatory diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/3/2795prematurityinflammationbronchopulmonary dysplasiapulmonary hypertensionwhite matter injurycerebral palsy
spellingShingle Elys A. Green
Steven P. Garrick
Briana Peterson
Philip J. Berger
Robert Galinsky
Rod W. Hunt
Steven X. Cho
Jane E. Bourke
Marcel F. Nold
Claudia A. Nold-Petry
The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
prematurity
inflammation
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
pulmonary hypertension
white matter injury
cerebral palsy
title The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
title_full The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
title_fullStr The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
title_full_unstemmed The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
title_short The Role of the Interleukin-1 Family in Complications of Prematurity
title_sort role of the interleukin 1 family in complications of prematurity
topic prematurity
inflammation
bronchopulmonary dysplasia
pulmonary hypertension
white matter injury
cerebral palsy
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/3/2795
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