Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes

A trend of purchasing a lakeside, seaside, or forest vacation home has been raised in China. However, such purchase behavior has received limited attention from the research community in emerging markets. This study aims at investigating the factors behind vacation home purchase behavior and helping...

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Main Authors: Fan Li, Sotaro Katsumata, Ching-Hung Lee, Qiongwei Ye, Wirawan Dony Dahana, Rungting Tu, Xi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9258913/
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author Fan Li
Sotaro Katsumata
Ching-Hung Lee
Qiongwei Ye
Wirawan Dony Dahana
Rungting Tu
Xi Li
author_facet Fan Li
Sotaro Katsumata
Ching-Hung Lee
Qiongwei Ye
Wirawan Dony Dahana
Rungting Tu
Xi Li
author_sort Fan Li
collection DOAJ
description A trend of purchasing a lakeside, seaside, or forest vacation home has been raised in China. However, such purchase behavior has received limited attention from the research community in emerging markets. This study aims at investigating the factors behind vacation home purchase behavior and helping identify potential buyers. Specifically, factors, such as air quality, enduring involvement, place attachment, and destination familiarity, are examined via a proposed integrative model, which links these factors to purchase intention. The total number of potential buyers of vacation homes is increasing but remains small, compared to the whole consumers' population, resulting in imbalanced purchase behavior data when validating a model. To address this problem, this study proposes an autoencoder-enabled and k-means clustering-based (AKMC) method to identify potential buyers. The proposed methods tested on a dataset of 309 samples, collected through a questionnaire-based survey, and achieves a model accuracy of 82% in identifying potential buyers, outperforming other traditional machine learning methods, such as decision trees and support vector machines. This study also provides explainable results for the vacation home purchase behavior and a decision-making tool to identify potential buyers.
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spelling doaj.art-385374f3bdad487d96b3b4704d5926f32022-12-21T18:13:51ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01821238321239510.1109/ACCESS.2020.30379209258913Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation HomesFan Li0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3929-6625Sotaro Katsumata1Ching-Hung Lee2Qiongwei Ye3Wirawan Dony Dahana4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1786-9824Rungting Tu5Xi Li6Fraunhofer, Nanyang Technological University, SingaporeGraduate School of Economics, Osaka University, Suita, JapanSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaBusiness School, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming, ChinaGraduate School of Economics, Osaka University, Suita, JapanCollege of Management, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaCollege of Management, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaA trend of purchasing a lakeside, seaside, or forest vacation home has been raised in China. However, such purchase behavior has received limited attention from the research community in emerging markets. This study aims at investigating the factors behind vacation home purchase behavior and helping identify potential buyers. Specifically, factors, such as air quality, enduring involvement, place attachment, and destination familiarity, are examined via a proposed integrative model, which links these factors to purchase intention. The total number of potential buyers of vacation homes is increasing but remains small, compared to the whole consumers' population, resulting in imbalanced purchase behavior data when validating a model. To address this problem, this study proposes an autoencoder-enabled and k-means clustering-based (AKMC) method to identify potential buyers. The proposed methods tested on a dataset of 309 samples, collected through a questionnaire-based survey, and achieves a model accuracy of 82% in identifying potential buyers, outperforming other traditional machine learning methods, such as decision trees and support vector machines. This study also provides explainable results for the vacation home purchase behavior and a decision-making tool to identify potential buyers.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9258913/Enduring involvementidentificationmachine learningplace attachmentvacation homepotential buyers
spellingShingle Fan Li
Sotaro Katsumata
Ching-Hung Lee
Qiongwei Ye
Wirawan Dony Dahana
Rungting Tu
Xi Li
Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
IEEE Access
Enduring involvement
identification
machine learning
place attachment
vacation home
potential buyers
title Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
title_full Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
title_fullStr Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
title_full_unstemmed Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
title_short Autoencoder-Enabled Potential Buyer Identification and Purchase Intention Model of Vacation Homes
title_sort autoencoder enabled potential buyer identification and purchase intention model of vacation homes
topic Enduring involvement
identification
machine learning
place attachment
vacation home
potential buyers
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9258913/
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AT chinghunglee autoencoderenabledpotentialbuyeridentificationandpurchaseintentionmodelofvacationhomes
AT qiongweiye autoencoderenabledpotentialbuyeridentificationandpurchaseintentionmodelofvacationhomes
AT wirawandonydahana autoencoderenabledpotentialbuyeridentificationandpurchaseintentionmodelofvacationhomes
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