Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province
Objective:Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF); fever, widespread pain in the body, deterioration in liver function tests; it is a tick-borne viral infectious disease that can cause bleeding and death in the skin, mucous membranes, and sometimes internal organs. In this study, we retrospectively e...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Galenos Yayinevi
2022-09-01
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Series: | Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi |
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http://www.turkiyeparazitolderg.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-the-characteristics-of-crimean-con/52907
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author | Derya Korkmaz Petek Konya Neşe Demirtürk |
author_facet | Derya Korkmaz Petek Konya Neşe Demirtürk |
author_sort | Derya Korkmaz |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective:Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF); fever, widespread pain in the body, deterioration in liver function tests; it is a tick-borne viral infectious disease that can cause bleeding and death in the skin, mucous membranes, and sometimes internal organs. In this study, we retrospectively evaluated the clinical, laboratory, and epidemiological characteristics of CCHF cases diagnosed in Afyonkarahisar.Methods:Demographic and clinical characteristics, laboratory findings, treatments, and prognoses of patients diagnosed with CCHF in Afyonkarahisar were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In Afyonkarahisar, it was determined that 35 case reports were made between 2002 and November 2019, the date when the CCHF was first seen in Turkey. A history of tick attachment was detected in 31 subjects. Tick arrest cases were most common in June (12 cases; 34.3%) and July (9 cases; 2.9%). There was a history of living in rural areas in twenty-seven (77.1%) patients, close contact with animals in 12 patients, and a history of contact with animal blood in 4 patients. All the 35 cases that followed resulted in healing and no mortality was observed.Conclusion:CCHF is an endemic disease that still maintains its importance in our country. The most important factor in the control with the disease is to prevent virus contact to prevent transmission. People living in endemic areas should be informed about the precautions to be taken against tick bites, and awareness should be raised by providing education about the disease. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:57:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-38546a7c328b423bb7e07db9f275eed6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1300-6320 2146-3077 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:57:16Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-38546a7c328b423bb7e07db9f275eed62023-02-15T16:19:51ZengGalenos YayineviTürkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi1300-63202146-30772022-09-0146322422710.4274/tpd.galenos.2022.1463313049054Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar ProvinceDerya Korkmaz0Petek Konya1Neşe Demirtürk2 Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalı, Afyonkarahisar, Türkiye Objective:Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever (CCHF); fever, widespread pain in the body, deterioration in liver function tests; it is a tick-borne viral infectious disease that can cause bleeding and death in the skin, mucous membranes, and sometimes internal organs. In this study, we retrospectively evaluated the clinical, laboratory, and epidemiological characteristics of CCHF cases diagnosed in Afyonkarahisar.Methods:Demographic and clinical characteristics, laboratory findings, treatments, and prognoses of patients diagnosed with CCHF in Afyonkarahisar were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In Afyonkarahisar, it was determined that 35 case reports were made between 2002 and November 2019, the date when the CCHF was first seen in Turkey. A history of tick attachment was detected in 31 subjects. Tick arrest cases were most common in June (12 cases; 34.3%) and July (9 cases; 2.9%). There was a history of living in rural areas in twenty-seven (77.1%) patients, close contact with animals in 12 patients, and a history of contact with animal blood in 4 patients. All the 35 cases that followed resulted in healing and no mortality was observed.Conclusion:CCHF is an endemic disease that still maintains its importance in our country. The most important factor in the control with the disease is to prevent virus contact to prevent transmission. People living in endemic areas should be informed about the precautions to be taken against tick bites, and awareness should be raised by providing education about the disease. http://www.turkiyeparazitolderg.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-the-characteristics-of-crimean-con/52907 crimean congo hemorrhagic fever virusafyonkarahisarepidemiologyclinical features |
spellingShingle | Derya Korkmaz Petek Konya Neşe Demirtürk Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province Türkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi crimean congo hemorrhagic fever virus afyonkarahisar epidemiology clinical features |
title | Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province |
title_full | Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province |
title_fullStr | Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province |
title_short | Investigation of the Characteristics of Crimean Congo Hemorrhagic Fever Cases Reported in Afyonkarahisar Province |
title_sort | investigation of the characteristics of crimean congo hemorrhagic fever cases reported in afyonkarahisar province |
topic | crimean congo hemorrhagic fever virus afyonkarahisar epidemiology clinical features |
url |
http://www.turkiyeparazitolderg.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/nvestigation-of-the-characteristics-of-crimean-con/52907
|
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