γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer

In recent years, research has focused on colorectal cancer to implement modern treatment approaches to improve patient survival. In this new era, γδ T cells constitute a new and promising candidate to treat many types of cancer because of their potent killing activity and their ability to recognize...

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Main Authors: Anna Maria Corsale, Marta Di Simone, Elena Lo Presti, Francesco Dieli, Serena Meraviglia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1098847/full
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author Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Elena Lo Presti
Francesco Dieli
Francesco Dieli
Serena Meraviglia
Serena Meraviglia
author_facet Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Elena Lo Presti
Francesco Dieli
Francesco Dieli
Serena Meraviglia
Serena Meraviglia
author_sort Anna Maria Corsale
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, research has focused on colorectal cancer to implement modern treatment approaches to improve patient survival. In this new era, γδ T cells constitute a new and promising candidate to treat many types of cancer because of their potent killing activity and their ability to recognize tumor antigens independently of HLA molecules. Here, we focus on the roles that γδ T cells play in antitumor immunity, especially in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, we provide an overview of small-scale clinical trials in patients with colorectal cancer employing either in vivo activation or adoptive transfer of ex vivo expanded γδ T cells and suggest possible combinatorial approaches to treat colon cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-385674b903304a80b0b52040180b861c2023-01-30T08:04:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-01-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.10988471098847γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancerAnna Maria Corsale0Anna Maria Corsale1Anna Maria Corsale2Marta Di Simone3Marta Di Simone4Marta Di Simone5Elena Lo Presti6Francesco Dieli7Francesco Dieli8Serena Meraviglia9Serena Meraviglia10Central Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnosis (Bi.N.D.) University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyCentral Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (ProMISE), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnosis (Bi.N.D.) University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyInstitute for Biomedical Research and Innovation (IRIB), National Research Council (CNR)I, Palermo, ItalyCentral Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnosis (Bi.N.D.) University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyCentral Laboratory of Advanced Diagnosis and Biomedical Research (CLADIBIOR), University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyDepartment of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnosis (Bi.N.D.) University of Palermo, Palermo, ItalyIn recent years, research has focused on colorectal cancer to implement modern treatment approaches to improve patient survival. In this new era, γδ T cells constitute a new and promising candidate to treat many types of cancer because of their potent killing activity and their ability to recognize tumor antigens independently of HLA molecules. Here, we focus on the roles that γδ T cells play in antitumor immunity, especially in colorectal cancer. Furthermore, we provide an overview of small-scale clinical trials in patients with colorectal cancer employing either in vivo activation or adoptive transfer of ex vivo expanded γδ T cells and suggest possible combinatorial approaches to treat colon cancer.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1098847/fullgamma delta T cellsimmunotherapycolon rectal cancerMHC- unrestricted activationtumor
spellingShingle Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Anna Maria Corsale
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Marta Di Simone
Elena Lo Presti
Francesco Dieli
Francesco Dieli
Serena Meraviglia
Serena Meraviglia
γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
Frontiers in Immunology
gamma delta T cells
immunotherapy
colon rectal cancer
MHC- unrestricted activation
tumor
title γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
title_full γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
title_fullStr γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
title_full_unstemmed γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
title_short γδ T cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
title_sort γδ t cells and their clinical application in colon cancer
topic gamma delta T cells
immunotherapy
colon rectal cancer
MHC- unrestricted activation
tumor
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1098847/full
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