An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province
Coastal aquaculture has made an important contribution to global food security and the economic development of coastal zones in recent decades. However, it has also damaged these coastal zones’ ecosystems. Moreover, coastal aquaculture is poised to play a key role in the achievement of Sustainable D...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1217 |
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author | Yingwen Hu Li Zhang Bowei Chen Jian Zuo |
author_facet | Yingwen Hu Li Zhang Bowei Chen Jian Zuo |
author_sort | Yingwen Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Coastal aquaculture has made an important contribution to global food security and the economic development of coastal zones in recent decades. However, it has also damaged these coastal zones’ ecosystems. Moreover, coastal aquaculture is poised to play a key role in the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Consequently, extracting aquaculture has become crucial and valuable. However, due to the limitations of remote sensing image spatial resolution and traditional extraction methods, most research studies focus on aquaculture areas containing dikes rather than individually separable aquaculture ponds (ISAPs). This is not an accurate estimation of these aquaculture areas’ true size. In our study, we propose a rapid and effective object-based method of extracting ISAPs. We chose multi-scale segmentation to generate semantically meaningful image objects for various types of land cover, and then built a decision tree classifier according to the unique features of ISAPs. The results show that our method can remove small rivers and other easily confused features, which has thus far been difficult to accomplish with conventional methods. We obtained an overall precision value of 85.61% with a recall of 84.04%; compared to the support vector machine’s (SVM) overall precision value of 78.85% and recall rate of 61.21%, our method demonstrates greater accuracy and efficiency. We used this method to test the transferability of the algorithm to nearby areas, and the obtained accuracy exceeded 80%. The method proposed in this study could provide a readily available solution for the simple and efficient extracting of ISAPs and shows high spatiotemporal transferability. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:35:25Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-4292 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:35:25Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Remote Sensing |
spelling | doaj.art-385e99e513974ade8f782c7f1bfd4d7d2024-04-12T13:25:39ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-03-01167121710.3390/rs16071217An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan ProvinceYingwen Hu0Li Zhang1Bowei Chen2Jian Zuo3International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, ChinaInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, ChinaInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, ChinaInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development Goals, Beijing 100094, ChinaCoastal aquaculture has made an important contribution to global food security and the economic development of coastal zones in recent decades. However, it has also damaged these coastal zones’ ecosystems. Moreover, coastal aquaculture is poised to play a key role in the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Consequently, extracting aquaculture has become crucial and valuable. However, due to the limitations of remote sensing image spatial resolution and traditional extraction methods, most research studies focus on aquaculture areas containing dikes rather than individually separable aquaculture ponds (ISAPs). This is not an accurate estimation of these aquaculture areas’ true size. In our study, we propose a rapid and effective object-based method of extracting ISAPs. We chose multi-scale segmentation to generate semantically meaningful image objects for various types of land cover, and then built a decision tree classifier according to the unique features of ISAPs. The results show that our method can remove small rivers and other easily confused features, which has thus far been difficult to accomplish with conventional methods. We obtained an overall precision value of 85.61% with a recall of 84.04%; compared to the support vector machine’s (SVM) overall precision value of 78.85% and recall rate of 61.21%, our method demonstrates greater accuracy and efficiency. We used this method to test the transferability of the algorithm to nearby areas, and the obtained accuracy exceeded 80%. The method proposed in this study could provide a readily available solution for the simple and efficient extracting of ISAPs and shows high spatiotemporal transferability.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1217Hainanaquaculture pondsobject-baseddecision treeSentinel-2 image |
spellingShingle | Yingwen Hu Li Zhang Bowei Chen Jian Zuo An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province Remote Sensing Hainan aquaculture ponds object-based decision tree Sentinel-2 image |
title | An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province |
title_full | An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province |
title_fullStr | An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province |
title_full_unstemmed | An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province |
title_short | An Object-Based Approach to Extract Aquaculture Ponds with 10-Meter Resolution Sentinel-2 Images: A Case Study of Wenchang City in Hainan Province |
title_sort | object based approach to extract aquaculture ponds with 10 meter resolution sentinel 2 images a case study of wenchang city in hainan province |
topic | Hainan aquaculture ponds object-based decision tree Sentinel-2 image |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/7/1217 |
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