Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland

The albedo is a fundamental component of the processes that govern the energy budget, and particularly important in the context of climate change. However, a satellite-based high-resolution (30 m) albedo product which can be used in the polar regions up to 82.5° latitude during the summer seasons is...

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Main Authors: Giacomo Traversa, Davide Fugazza, Antonella Senese, Massimo Frezzotti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/799
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author Giacomo Traversa
Davide Fugazza
Antonella Senese
Massimo Frezzotti
author_facet Giacomo Traversa
Davide Fugazza
Antonella Senese
Massimo Frezzotti
author_sort Giacomo Traversa
collection DOAJ
description The albedo is a fundamental component of the processes that govern the energy budget, and particularly important in the context of climate change. However, a satellite-based high-resolution (30 m) albedo product which can be used in the polar regions up to 82.5° latitude during the summer seasons is lacking. To cover this gap, in this study we calculate satellite-based broadband albedo from Landsat 8 OLI and validate it against broadband albedo measurements from in situ stations located on the Antarctic and Greenland icesheets. The model to derive the albedo from raw satellite data includes an atmospheric and topographic correction and conversion from narrow-band to broadband albedo, and at each step different options were taken into account, in order to provide the best combination of corrections. Results, after being cleaned from anomalous data, show a good agreement with in situ albedo measurements, with a mean absolute error between in situ and satellite albedo of 0.021, a root mean square error of 0.026, a standard deviation of 0.015, a correlation coefficient of 0.995 (<i>p</i> < 0.01) and a bias estimate of −0.005. Considering the structure of the model, it could be applied to data from previous sensors of the Landsat family and help construct a record to analyze albedo variations in the polar regions.
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spelling doaj.art-386567b45b3c4d54b4fb92256b43a14b2023-12-11T17:56:01ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922021-02-0113479910.3390/rs13040799Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and GreenlandGiacomo Traversa0Davide Fugazza1Antonella Senese2Massimo Frezzotti3Department of Physical Sciences, Earth and Environment (DSFTA), Università Degli Studi Di Siena, 53100 Siena, ItalyDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy (ESP), Università Degli Studi Di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy (ESP), Università Degli Studi Di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Science, Università Degli Studi Roma Tre, 00146 Rome, ItalyThe albedo is a fundamental component of the processes that govern the energy budget, and particularly important in the context of climate change. However, a satellite-based high-resolution (30 m) albedo product which can be used in the polar regions up to 82.5° latitude during the summer seasons is lacking. To cover this gap, in this study we calculate satellite-based broadband albedo from Landsat 8 OLI and validate it against broadband albedo measurements from in situ stations located on the Antarctic and Greenland icesheets. The model to derive the albedo from raw satellite data includes an atmospheric and topographic correction and conversion from narrow-band to broadband albedo, and at each step different options were taken into account, in order to provide the best combination of corrections. Results, after being cleaned from anomalous data, show a good agreement with in situ albedo measurements, with a mean absolute error between in situ and satellite albedo of 0.021, a root mean square error of 0.026, a standard deviation of 0.015, a correlation coefficient of 0.995 (<i>p</i> < 0.01) and a bias estimate of −0.005. Considering the structure of the model, it could be applied to data from previous sensors of the Landsat family and help construct a record to analyze albedo variations in the polar regions.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/799albedoremote sensingLandsatcryospherepolar regionsAntarctica
spellingShingle Giacomo Traversa
Davide Fugazza
Antonella Senese
Massimo Frezzotti
Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
Remote Sensing
albedo
remote sensing
Landsat
cryosphere
polar regions
Antarctica
title Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
title_full Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
title_fullStr Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
title_full_unstemmed Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
title_short Landsat 8 OLI Broadband Albedo Validation in Antarctica and Greenland
title_sort landsat 8 oli broadband albedo validation in antarctica and greenland
topic albedo
remote sensing
Landsat
cryosphere
polar regions
Antarctica
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/4/799
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AT antonellasenese landsat8olibroadbandalbedovalidationinantarcticaandgreenland
AT massimofrezzotti landsat8olibroadbandalbedovalidationinantarcticaandgreenland