Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV

The safety of road construction is one of the most important concerns of construction managers for the following reasons: long-span construction operation, no fixed monitoring cameras, and huge impacts on existing traffic, while the managers still rely on manual inspection and a lack of image record...

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Main Authors: Chendong Zhu, Junqing Zhu, Tianxiang Bu, Xiaofei Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8797
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author Chendong Zhu
Junqing Zhu
Tianxiang Bu
Xiaofei Gao
author_facet Chendong Zhu
Junqing Zhu
Tianxiang Bu
Xiaofei Gao
author_sort Chendong Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The safety of road construction is one of the most important concerns of construction managers for the following reasons: long-span construction operation, no fixed monitoring cameras, and huge impacts on existing traffic, while the managers still rely on manual inspection and a lack of image records. With the fast development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), monitoring safety concerns of road construction sites becomes easily accessible. This research aims to integrate UAVs and AI to establish a UAV-based road construction safety monitoring platform. In this study, road construction safety factors including constructors, construction vehicles, safety signs, and guardrails are defined and monitored to make up for the lack of image data at the road construction site. The main findings of this study include three aspects. First, the flight and photography schemes are proposed based on the UAV platform for information collection for road construction. Second, deep learning algorithms including YOLOv4 and DeepSORT are utilized to automatically detect and track safety factors. Third, a road construction dataset is established with 3594 images. The results show that the UAV-based monitoring platform can help managers with security inspection and recording images.
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spelling doaj.art-3869caeddca749e19e4d49530072fa9c2023-11-24T09:55:53ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-11-012222879710.3390/s22228797Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAVChendong Zhu0Junqing Zhu1Tianxiang Bu2Xiaofei Gao3School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaSchool of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, ChinaThe safety of road construction is one of the most important concerns of construction managers for the following reasons: long-span construction operation, no fixed monitoring cameras, and huge impacts on existing traffic, while the managers still rely on manual inspection and a lack of image records. With the fast development of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), monitoring safety concerns of road construction sites becomes easily accessible. This research aims to integrate UAVs and AI to establish a UAV-based road construction safety monitoring platform. In this study, road construction safety factors including constructors, construction vehicles, safety signs, and guardrails are defined and monitored to make up for the lack of image data at the road construction site. The main findings of this study include three aspects. First, the flight and photography schemes are proposed based on the UAV platform for information collection for road construction. Second, deep learning algorithms including YOLOv4 and DeepSORT are utilized to automatically detect and track safety factors. Third, a road construction dataset is established with 3594 images. The results show that the UAV-based monitoring platform can help managers with security inspection and recording images.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8797road constructionsafetyunmannedaerialvehicleconvolutional neural network
spellingShingle Chendong Zhu
Junqing Zhu
Tianxiang Bu
Xiaofei Gao
Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
Sensors
road construction
safety
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
convolutional neural network
title Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
title_full Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
title_fullStr Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
title_short Monitoring and Identification of Road Construction Safety Factors via UAV
title_sort monitoring and identification of road construction safety factors via uav
topic road construction
safety
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
convolutional neural network
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/22/8797
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AT xiaofeigao monitoringandidentificationofroadconstructionsafetyfactorsviauav