Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review

Rare Diseases (RDs) in adolescents are characterized by low frequency and clinical heterogeneity, are chronic and deliberating and demand a multidisciplinary approach as well as costly and specialized treatments. Comprehending patients’ and parents’ needs through a mixed systematic review is essenti...

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Main Authors: Pelagia Tsitsani, Georgios Katsaras, Elpidoforos S. Soteriades
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Pediatric Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/15/3/43
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author Pelagia Tsitsani
Georgios Katsaras
Elpidoforos S. Soteriades
author_facet Pelagia Tsitsani
Georgios Katsaras
Elpidoforos S. Soteriades
author_sort Pelagia Tsitsani
collection DOAJ
description Rare Diseases (RDs) in adolescents are characterized by low frequency and clinical heterogeneity, are chronic and deliberating and demand a multidisciplinary approach as well as costly and specialized treatments. Comprehending patients’ and parents’ needs through a mixed systematic review is essential for healthcare system planning. This mixed systematic review explored barriers to and facilitators of effective care for adolescents with RDs as perceived by patients and their parents. Three databases (2008–2023) were searched and twenty-five articles were selected and critically appraised with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT; version 2018). The review followed a convergent integrated approach for data extraction according to Joanna Briggs Institute’s (JBI) mixed method systematic review (MMSR) methodology. Subsequent reflexive thematic analysis categorized the barriers and facilitators into five levels (intrapersonal, interpersonal, institutional, community and public policy) following the conceptual framework of the socio-ecological model for healthcare promotion. Barriers on the institutional and public policy level stood out as the most frequently reported, resulting in unmet care needs and frustrating family dynamics. National and regional healthcare policies are rarely actually linked to pragmatic intervention programs with a measurable impact on patients’ welfare. Targeted strategies involving primary care infrastructure and personnel for better coordination and management of the disease are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-386dc3ee471a456f8d91d748613f64b82023-11-19T12:23:34ZengMDPI AGPediatric Reports2036-75032023-08-0115346248210.3390/pediatric15030043Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic ReviewPelagia Tsitsani0Georgios Katsaras1Elpidoforos S. Soteriades2Healthcare Management Program, School of Economics and Management, Open University of Cyprus, 2220 Nicosia, CyprusPaediatric Department, General Hospital of Pella—Hospital Unit of Edessa, 58200 Edessa, GreeceHealthcare Management Program, School of Economics and Management, Open University of Cyprus, 2220 Nicosia, CyprusRare Diseases (RDs) in adolescents are characterized by low frequency and clinical heterogeneity, are chronic and deliberating and demand a multidisciplinary approach as well as costly and specialized treatments. Comprehending patients’ and parents’ needs through a mixed systematic review is essential for healthcare system planning. This mixed systematic review explored barriers to and facilitators of effective care for adolescents with RDs as perceived by patients and their parents. Three databases (2008–2023) were searched and twenty-five articles were selected and critically appraised with the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool (MMAT; version 2018). The review followed a convergent integrated approach for data extraction according to Joanna Briggs Institute’s (JBI) mixed method systematic review (MMSR) methodology. Subsequent reflexive thematic analysis categorized the barriers and facilitators into five levels (intrapersonal, interpersonal, institutional, community and public policy) following the conceptual framework of the socio-ecological model for healthcare promotion. Barriers on the institutional and public policy level stood out as the most frequently reported, resulting in unmet care needs and frustrating family dynamics. National and regional healthcare policies are rarely actually linked to pragmatic intervention programs with a measurable impact on patients’ welfare. Targeted strategies involving primary care infrastructure and personnel for better coordination and management of the disease are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/15/3/43Rare Diseases (RDs)adolescentshealthcare provisionmixed systematic review
spellingShingle Pelagia Tsitsani
Georgios Katsaras
Elpidoforos S. Soteriades
Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
Pediatric Reports
Rare Diseases (RDs)
adolescents
healthcare provision
mixed systematic review
title Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
title_full Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
title_fullStr Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
title_short Barriers to and Facilitators of Providing Care for Adolescents Suffering from Rare Diseases: A Mixed Systematic Review
title_sort barriers to and facilitators of providing care for adolescents suffering from rare diseases a mixed systematic review
topic Rare Diseases (RDs)
adolescents
healthcare provision
mixed systematic review
url https://www.mdpi.com/2036-7503/15/3/43
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AT georgioskatsaras barrierstoandfacilitatorsofprovidingcareforadolescentssufferingfromrarediseasesamixedsystematicreview
AT elpidoforosssoteriades barrierstoandfacilitatorsofprovidingcareforadolescentssufferingfromrarediseasesamixedsystematicreview