Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves

<abstract language="eng">Gastro-intestinal parasitism of 24 buffalo cows before parturition, and post-parturition, their infection and that of their respective calves during the following 30 weeks were studied. Willis, Hoffmann and whenever possible, the modified Gordon & Whitloc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Aparecida Barbosa, Antonio Carlos Blasi, Mauro Rodrigues Oliveira, Fernando M. A. Corrêa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1992-01-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761992000500008
_version_ 1797718534526074880
author Maria Aparecida Barbosa
Antonio Carlos Blasi
Mauro Rodrigues Oliveira
Fernando M. A. Corrêa
author_facet Maria Aparecida Barbosa
Antonio Carlos Blasi
Mauro Rodrigues Oliveira
Fernando M. A. Corrêa
author_sort Maria Aparecida Barbosa
collection DOAJ
description <abstract language="eng">Gastro-intestinal parasitism of 24 buffalo cows before parturition, and post-parturition, their infection and that of their respective calves during the following 30 weeks were studied. Willis, Hoffmann and whenever possible, the modified Gordon & Whitlock techniques were used for fecal examinations. Toxocara vitulorum eggs were the earliest forms encountered in calves feces, as follows: during the 1st week after birth, 58.33% of the calves were positive, and in the 4th week, 100% of these animals were positive. Eggs of Strongyloides sp were in the 1st week after birth in two of the calves and in the 5th week, all for them were positive. The next parasites to appear were the Coccidia of which oocysts were detected in the feces of two calves in the 2nd week after birth, and 58.33% of the calves were positive for these in the 3rd week, and in the 6th week, all calves shed oocysts in their feces. On the other hand, eggs of Strongylids were the last forms to appear in calves feces. However, despite their sporadic appearance in the feces, eggs of these parasites were observed continuously from the 11th week onwards, and at this point, the percentage of positive samples began to increase to reach its peak. Relatively to adult animals, eggs of T. vitulorum were observed in the feces of 11 cows, one or twice at most; eggs of Strongyloides sp were seen only once in the feces of four buffalo cows and eggs of Strongylids in 21 out of 24 cows. Oocysts of Coccidia were observed in 16 cows. Mechanisms of infestation of calves with these parasites are discussed.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T08:51:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-38729411dc7c47a9912cfbd3392e4b2b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0074-0276
1678-8060
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T08:51:45Z
publishDate 1992-01-01
publisher Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
record_format Article
series Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
spelling doaj.art-38729411dc7c47a9912cfbd3392e4b2b2023-09-02T16:17:44ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601992-01-0187374110.1590/S0074-02761992000500008Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calvesMaria Aparecida BarbosaAntonio Carlos BlasiMauro Rodrigues OliveiraFernando M. A. Corrêa<abstract language="eng">Gastro-intestinal parasitism of 24 buffalo cows before parturition, and post-parturition, their infection and that of their respective calves during the following 30 weeks were studied. Willis, Hoffmann and whenever possible, the modified Gordon & Whitlock techniques were used for fecal examinations. Toxocara vitulorum eggs were the earliest forms encountered in calves feces, as follows: during the 1st week after birth, 58.33% of the calves were positive, and in the 4th week, 100% of these animals were positive. Eggs of Strongyloides sp were in the 1st week after birth in two of the calves and in the 5th week, all for them were positive. The next parasites to appear were the Coccidia of which oocysts were detected in the feces of two calves in the 2nd week after birth, and 58.33% of the calves were positive for these in the 3rd week, and in the 6th week, all calves shed oocysts in their feces. On the other hand, eggs of Strongylids were the last forms to appear in calves feces. However, despite their sporadic appearance in the feces, eggs of these parasites were observed continuously from the 11th week onwards, and at this point, the percentage of positive samples began to increase to reach its peak. Relatively to adult animals, eggs of T. vitulorum were observed in the feces of 11 cows, one or twice at most; eggs of Strongyloides sp were seen only once in the feces of four buffalo cows and eggs of Strongylids in 21 out of 24 cows. Oocysts of Coccidia were observed in 16 cows. Mechanisms of infestation of calves with these parasites are discussed.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761992000500008buffaloesnatural parasitism Toxocara vitulorumStrongyloidesStrongylidsCoccidia
spellingShingle Maria Aparecida Barbosa
Antonio Carlos Blasi
Mauro Rodrigues Oliveira
Fernando M. A. Corrêa
Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
buffaloes
natural parasitism Toxocara vitulorum
Strongyloides
Strongylids
Coccidia
title Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
title_full Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
title_fullStr Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
title_full_unstemmed Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
title_short Parasitismo natural de bufalinos em Botucatu, SP, Brasil: III. Dinâmica do parasitismo gastro-intestinal em vacas e suas crias Natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in Botucatu, SP, Brazil: III. Dynamics of gastro-intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
title_sort parasitismo natural de bufalinos em botucatu sp brasil iii dinamica do parasitismo gastro intestinal em vacas e suas crias natural parasitsm of buffalo cows in botucatu sp brazil iii dynamics of gastro intestinal parasitism in cows and calves
topic buffaloes
natural parasitism Toxocara vitulorum
Strongyloides
Strongylids
Coccidia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761992000500008
work_keys_str_mv AT mariaaparecidabarbosa parasitismonaturaldebufalinosembotucatuspbrasiliiidinamicadoparasitismogastrointestinalemvacasesuascriasnaturalparasitsmofbuffalocowsinbotucatuspbraziliiidynamicsofgastrointestinalparasitismincowsandcalves
AT antoniocarlosblasi parasitismonaturaldebufalinosembotucatuspbrasiliiidinamicadoparasitismogastrointestinalemvacasesuascriasnaturalparasitsmofbuffalocowsinbotucatuspbraziliiidynamicsofgastrointestinalparasitismincowsandcalves
AT maurorodriguesoliveira parasitismonaturaldebufalinosembotucatuspbrasiliiidinamicadoparasitismogastrointestinalemvacasesuascriasnaturalparasitsmofbuffalocowsinbotucatuspbraziliiidynamicsofgastrointestinalparasitismincowsandcalves
AT fernandomacorrea parasitismonaturaldebufalinosembotucatuspbrasiliiidinamicadoparasitismogastrointestinalemvacasesuascriasnaturalparasitsmofbuffalocowsinbotucatuspbraziliiidynamicsofgastrointestinalparasitismincowsandcalves