Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry

Emerging economies have been attracting considerable amount of foreign direct investments to the banking industry through cross-border acquisitions and new establishments. Whether mode of entry influences the performance of foreign banks is an important question. This study analyzes the impact of...

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Main Authors: Ahmet AKIN, Nizamettin BAYYURT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ala-Too International University 2016-05-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejbe.org/EJBE2016Vol09No17p153AKIN-BAYYURT.pdf
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author Ahmet AKIN
Nizamettin BAYYURT
author_facet Ahmet AKIN
Nizamettin BAYYURT
author_sort Ahmet AKIN
collection DOAJ
description Emerging economies have been attracting considerable amount of foreign direct investments to the banking industry through cross-border acquisitions and new establishments. Whether mode of entry influences the performance of foreign banks is an important question. This study analyzes the impact of entry mode on the foreign bank performance in Turkey for the period before and after the global financial crisis. Profitability and relative efficiencies are used to measure the performance of banks. Then, Tobit and multivariate regressions are performed to detect the performance differentials between the bank groups. Analysis reveals that greenfield banks have superior performance over the takeover banks in terms of only profitability. Mode of entry does not have a statistically significant effect on efficiency. Besides, there are no efficiency or profitability gains for takeover banks after acquisition.
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spelling doaj.art-387a768c365841f98d2f71472c51f53d2022-12-22T01:07:24ZengAla-Too International UniversityEurasian Journal of Business and Economics1694-59481694-59722016-05-0191715316410.17015/ejbe.2016.017.09Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking IndustryAhmet AKIN0 Nizamettin BAYYURT1 Fatih UniversityIstanbul Technical UniversityEmerging economies have been attracting considerable amount of foreign direct investments to the banking industry through cross-border acquisitions and new establishments. Whether mode of entry influences the performance of foreign banks is an important question. This study analyzes the impact of entry mode on the foreign bank performance in Turkey for the period before and after the global financial crisis. Profitability and relative efficiencies are used to measure the performance of banks. Then, Tobit and multivariate regressions are performed to detect the performance differentials between the bank groups. Analysis reveals that greenfield banks have superior performance over the takeover banks in terms of only profitability. Mode of entry does not have a statistically significant effect on efficiency. Besides, there are no efficiency or profitability gains for takeover banks after acquisition.http://www.ejbe.org/EJBE2016Vol09No17p153AKIN-BAYYURT.pdfForeign acquisitionGreenfield investmentProfitabilityEfficiencyBanks
spellingShingle Ahmet AKIN
Nizamettin BAYYURT
Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
Eurasian Journal of Business and Economics
Foreign acquisition
Greenfield investment
Profitability
Efficiency
Banks
title Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
title_full Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
title_fullStr Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
title_full_unstemmed Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
title_short Mode of Entry and the Performance of Foreign Banks: Evidence from Turkish Banking Industry
title_sort mode of entry and the performance of foreign banks evidence from turkish banking industry
topic Foreign acquisition
Greenfield investment
Profitability
Efficiency
Banks
url http://www.ejbe.org/EJBE2016Vol09No17p153AKIN-BAYYURT.pdf
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