Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary

Background & Aims: The adipokine CTRP3 has anti-inflammatory effects in several nonintestinal disorders. Although serum CTRP3 is reduced in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its function in IBD has not been established. Here, we elucidate the function of CTRP3 in intestinal inf...

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Main Authors: Huimin Yu, Zixin Zhang, Gangping Li, Yan Feng, Lingling Xian, Fatemeh Bakhsh, Dongqing Xu, Cheng Xu, Tyrus Vong, Bin Wu, Florin M. Selaru, Fengyi Wan, Mark Donowitz, G. William Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352345X22002648
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author Huimin Yu
Zixin Zhang
Gangping Li
Yan Feng
Lingling Xian
Fatemeh Bakhsh
Dongqing Xu
Cheng Xu
Tyrus Vong
Bin Wu
Florin M. Selaru
Fengyi Wan
Mark Donowitz
G. William Wong
author_facet Huimin Yu
Zixin Zhang
Gangping Li
Yan Feng
Lingling Xian
Fatemeh Bakhsh
Dongqing Xu
Cheng Xu
Tyrus Vong
Bin Wu
Florin M. Selaru
Fengyi Wan
Mark Donowitz
G. William Wong
author_sort Huimin Yu
collection DOAJ
description Background & Aims: The adipokine CTRP3 has anti-inflammatory effects in several nonintestinal disorders. Although serum CTRP3 is reduced in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its function in IBD has not been established. Here, we elucidate the function of CTRP3 in intestinal inflammation. Methods: CTRP3 knockout (KO) and overexpressing transgenic (Tg) mice, along with their corresponding wild-type littermates, were treated with dextran sulfate sodium for 6–10 days. Colitis phenotypes and histologic data were analyzed. CTRP3-mediated signaling was examined in murine and human intestinal mucosa and mouse intestinal organoids derived from CTRP3 KO and Tg mice. Results: CTRP3 KO mice developed more severe colitis, whereas CTRP3 Tg mice developed less severe colitis than wild-type littermates. The deletion of CTRP3 correlated with decreased levels of Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), a histone deacetylase, and increased levels of phosphorylated/acetylated NF-κB subunit p65 and proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6. Results from CTRP3 Tg mice were inverse to those from CTRP3 KO mice. The addition of SIRT1 activator resveratrol to KO intestinal organoids and SIRT1 inhibitor Ex-527 to Tg intestinal organoids suggest that SIRT1 is a downstream effector of CTRP3-related inflammatory changes. In patients with IBD, a similar CTRP3/SIRT1/NF-κB relationship was observed. Conclusions: CTRP3 expression levels correlate negatively with intestinal inflammation in acute mouse colitis models and patients with IBD. CTRP3 may attenuate intestinal inflammation via SIRT1/NF-κB signaling. The manipulation of CTRP3 signaling, including through the use of SIRT1 activators, may offer translational potential in the treatment of IBD.
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spelling doaj.art-387ac2fa670e4b77a63d9130180641ca2023-03-18T04:42:07ZengElsevierCellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology2352-345X2023-01-0115410001015Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummaryHuimin Yu0Zixin Zhang1Gangping Li2Yan Feng3Lingling Xian4Fatemeh Bakhsh5Dongqing Xu6Cheng Xu7Tyrus Vong8Bin Wu9Florin M. Selaru10Fengyi Wan11Mark Donowitz12G. William Wong13Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Correspondence Address correspondence to: Huimin Yu, MD, PhD, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Avenue, Ross Research Building, Room 933, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Pennsylvania Hospital, Penn Medicine, Philadelphia, PennsylvaniaDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysics and Biochemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Physiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Biophysics and Biophysics and Biochemistry, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MarylandDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Department of Physiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandDepartment of Physiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MarylandBackground & Aims: The adipokine CTRP3 has anti-inflammatory effects in several nonintestinal disorders. Although serum CTRP3 is reduced in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), its function in IBD has not been established. Here, we elucidate the function of CTRP3 in intestinal inflammation. Methods: CTRP3 knockout (KO) and overexpressing transgenic (Tg) mice, along with their corresponding wild-type littermates, were treated with dextran sulfate sodium for 6–10 days. Colitis phenotypes and histologic data were analyzed. CTRP3-mediated signaling was examined in murine and human intestinal mucosa and mouse intestinal organoids derived from CTRP3 KO and Tg mice. Results: CTRP3 KO mice developed more severe colitis, whereas CTRP3 Tg mice developed less severe colitis than wild-type littermates. The deletion of CTRP3 correlated with decreased levels of Sirtuin-1 (SIRT1), a histone deacetylase, and increased levels of phosphorylated/acetylated NF-κB subunit p65 and proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6. Results from CTRP3 Tg mice were inverse to those from CTRP3 KO mice. The addition of SIRT1 activator resveratrol to KO intestinal organoids and SIRT1 inhibitor Ex-527 to Tg intestinal organoids suggest that SIRT1 is a downstream effector of CTRP3-related inflammatory changes. In patients with IBD, a similar CTRP3/SIRT1/NF-κB relationship was observed. Conclusions: CTRP3 expression levels correlate negatively with intestinal inflammation in acute mouse colitis models and patients with IBD. CTRP3 may attenuate intestinal inflammation via SIRT1/NF-κB signaling. The manipulation of CTRP3 signaling, including through the use of SIRT1 activators, may offer translational potential in the treatment of IBD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352345X22002648Adipokine CTRP3Intestinal InflammationIBDSIRT1/NF-κB SignalingIntestinal organoids
spellingShingle Huimin Yu
Zixin Zhang
Gangping Li
Yan Feng
Lingling Xian
Fatemeh Bakhsh
Dongqing Xu
Cheng Xu
Tyrus Vong
Bin Wu
Florin M. Selaru
Fengyi Wan
Mark Donowitz
G. William Wong
Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Adipokine CTRP3
Intestinal Inflammation
IBD
SIRT1/NF-κB Signaling
Intestinal organoids
title Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
title_full Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
title_fullStr Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
title_full_unstemmed Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
title_short Adipokine C1q/Tumor Necrosis Factor- Related Protein 3 (CTRP3) Attenuates Intestinal Inflammation Via Sirtuin 1/NF-κB SignalingSummary
title_sort adipokine c1q tumor necrosis factor related protein 3 ctrp3 attenuates intestinal inflammation via sirtuin 1 nf κb signalingsummary
topic Adipokine CTRP3
Intestinal Inflammation
IBD
SIRT1/NF-κB Signaling
Intestinal organoids
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352345X22002648
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