Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug

Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease caused by low dopamine levels in the brain. This study aims to obtain the optimum condition for M. pruriens extract nanoencapsulation in nano starch (NS-MPn) and nanostarch-maltodextrin (NS-MD-MPn), nanocapsules characteristics, and their poten...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono, Ramdhan Gunawan, Asep Kadarohman, Erdiwansyah, Rizalman Mamat, Melati Khairuddean
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-06-01
Series:Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423002670
_version_ 1797435714212724736
author Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono
Ramdhan Gunawan
Asep Kadarohman
Erdiwansyah
Rizalman Mamat
Melati Khairuddean
author_facet Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono
Ramdhan Gunawan
Asep Kadarohman
Erdiwansyah
Rizalman Mamat
Melati Khairuddean
author_sort Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono
collection DOAJ
description Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease caused by low dopamine levels in the brain. This study aims to obtain the optimum condition for M. pruriens extract nanoencapsulation in nano starch (NS-MPn) and nanostarch-maltodextrin (NS-MD-MPn), nanocapsules characteristics, and their potential as anti-Parkinsonian drug. The nanoencapsulation process was carried out by ultrasonic method. FTIR, SEM, and TEM carried out the characterization of NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules. Encapsulation efficiency was evaluated by UV-Vis spectroscopy. SEM and TEM characterization NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules have non-spherical surface morphology, spherical in shape 234.98 and 90.85 nm, respectively. NS-MPn have 21.35% encapsulation efficiency, meanwhile, NS-MD-MPn has 30.02%.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T10:52:13Z
format Article
id doaj.art-38939f357cbe491b996c8aca181593de
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2666-0164
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T10:52:13Z
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
spelling doaj.art-38939f357cbe491b996c8aca181593de2023-12-01T05:03:02ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642024-06-019100562Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drugRatnaningsih Eko Sardjono0Ramdhan Gunawan1Asep Kadarohman2 Erdiwansyah3Rizalman Mamat4Melati Khairuddean5Chemistry Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Setiabudi 229, Bandung, 40154, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Chemistry Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Setiabudi 229, Bandung, 40154, IndonesiaChemistry Program, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, Setiabudi 229, Bandung, 40154, IndonesiaFaculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, Indonesia; Centre for Automotive Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600, Pekan, Malaysia; Corresponding author. Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Serambi Mekkah, Banda Aceh, 23245, Indonesia.Centre for Automotive Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, 26600, Pekan, MalaysiaSchool of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800, Penang, MalaysiaParkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disease caused by low dopamine levels in the brain. This study aims to obtain the optimum condition for M. pruriens extract nanoencapsulation in nano starch (NS-MPn) and nanostarch-maltodextrin (NS-MD-MPn), nanocapsules characteristics, and their potential as anti-Parkinsonian drug. The nanoencapsulation process was carried out by ultrasonic method. FTIR, SEM, and TEM carried out the characterization of NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules. Encapsulation efficiency was evaluated by UV-Vis spectroscopy. SEM and TEM characterization NS-MPn and NS-MD-MPn nanocapsules have non-spherical surface morphology, spherical in shape 234.98 and 90.85 nm, respectively. NS-MPn have 21.35% encapsulation efficiency, meanwhile, NS-MD-MPn has 30.02%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423002670Anti–ParkinsonMucuna pruriensNanoencapsulationNanostarchParkinson's disease
spellingShingle Ratnaningsih Eko Sardjono
Ramdhan Gunawan
Asep Kadarohman
Erdiwansyah
Rizalman Mamat
Melati Khairuddean
Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Anti–Parkinson
Mucuna pruriens
Nanoencapsulation
Nanostarch
Parkinson's disease
title Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
title_full Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
title_fullStr Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
title_full_unstemmed Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
title_short Nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of Mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti-parkinsonian drug
title_sort nanostarch based nanoencapsulation of mucuna pruriens extract and its evaluation as anti parkinsonian drug
topic Anti–Parkinson
Mucuna pruriens
Nanoencapsulation
Nanostarch
Parkinson's disease
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016423002670
work_keys_str_mv AT ratnaningsihekosardjono nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug
AT ramdhangunawan nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug
AT asepkadarohman nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug
AT erdiwansyah nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug
AT rizalmanmamat nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug
AT melatikhairuddean nanostarchbasednanoencapsulationofmucunapruriensextractanditsevaluationasantiparkinsoniandrug