An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol

Catalytic reduction is considered an effective approach for the reduction of toxic organic pollutants from the environment, but finding an active catalyst is still a big challenge. Herein, Ag decorated CeO2 catalyst was synthesized through polyol reduction method and applied for catalytic reduction...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Ismail, Mohammed A.K. Alsouz, Haider Abdulkareem Almashhadani, Muhammad Farooq Khan, Muhammad Zahid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Chemical Physics Impact
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022423000130
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author Ahmed Ismail
Mohammed A.K. Alsouz
Haider Abdulkareem Almashhadani
Muhammad Farooq Khan
Muhammad Zahid
author_facet Ahmed Ismail
Mohammed A.K. Alsouz
Haider Abdulkareem Almashhadani
Muhammad Farooq Khan
Muhammad Zahid
author_sort Ahmed Ismail
collection DOAJ
description Catalytic reduction is considered an effective approach for the reduction of toxic organic pollutants from the environment, but finding an active catalyst is still a big challenge. Herein, Ag decorated CeO2 catalyst was synthesized through polyol reduction method and applied for catalytic reduction (conversion) of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). The Ag decorated CeO2 catalyst displayed an outstanding reduction activity with 99% conversion of 4-NP in 5 min with a 0.61 min−1 reaction rate (k). A number of structural characterization techniques were executed to investigate the influence of Ag on CeO2 and its effect on the catalytic conversion of 4-NP. The outstanding catalytic performances of the Ag-CeO2 catalyst can be assigned to strong synergistic interaction of Ag with CeO2 that prevents the aggregation of Ag species and also, helps in the exposure of more surface active metallic Ag0. In addition, the Ag-CeO2 catalyst shown remarkable durability up to several (five) repeated rounds, certifying its everyday applicability.
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spelling doaj.art-38957c6c4a6247beb823499bf50c92972023-06-19T04:30:10ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242023-06-016100173An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenolAhmed Ismail0Mohammed A.K. Alsouz1Haider Abdulkareem Almashhadani2Muhammad Farooq Khan3Muhammad Zahid4Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, China; Institute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, 25120 Peshawar, Pakistan; Corresponding authors.Department of Medical Laboratory Techniques, Medical Technology College, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad 10011, IraqChemistry Department, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqInstitute of Chemical Sciences, University of Peshawar, 25120 Peshawar, PakistanKey Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, 150080, China; Corresponding authors.Catalytic reduction is considered an effective approach for the reduction of toxic organic pollutants from the environment, but finding an active catalyst is still a big challenge. Herein, Ag decorated CeO2 catalyst was synthesized through polyol reduction method and applied for catalytic reduction (conversion) of 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) to 4-aminophenol (4-AP). The Ag decorated CeO2 catalyst displayed an outstanding reduction activity with 99% conversion of 4-NP in 5 min with a 0.61 min−1 reaction rate (k). A number of structural characterization techniques were executed to investigate the influence of Ag on CeO2 and its effect on the catalytic conversion of 4-NP. The outstanding catalytic performances of the Ag-CeO2 catalyst can be assigned to strong synergistic interaction of Ag with CeO2 that prevents the aggregation of Ag species and also, helps in the exposure of more surface active metallic Ag0. In addition, the Ag-CeO2 catalyst shown remarkable durability up to several (five) repeated rounds, certifying its everyday applicability.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022423000130SilverCeO2Polyol reduction methodCatalytic reduction4-Nitrophenol
spellingShingle Ahmed Ismail
Mohammed A.K. Alsouz
Haider Abdulkareem Almashhadani
Muhammad Farooq Khan
Muhammad Zahid
An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
Chemical Physics Impact
Silver
CeO2
Polyol reduction method
Catalytic reduction
4-Nitrophenol
title An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
title_full An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
title_fullStr An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
title_full_unstemmed An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
title_short An efficient Ag decorated CeO2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4-nitrophenol
title_sort efficient ag decorated ceo2 synergetic catalyst for improved catalytic reduction of lethal 4 nitrophenol
topic Silver
CeO2
Polyol reduction method
Catalytic reduction
4-Nitrophenol
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667022423000130
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