The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis
Background: According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of Covid-19 is a global pandemic that leads to negative emotions in people involved, and because research has shown that teaching cognitive emotional regulation strategies is effective on people with negative emotions. Therefore,...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Dr. Mahmoud Mansour publication
2022-03-01
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Series: | مجله علوم روانشناختی |
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Online Access: | http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1284-en.html |
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author | nasim mohammadi Esmael Sadri Damirchi Ali Sheykholeslami Hossein Ghamari Givi |
author_facet | nasim mohammadi Esmael Sadri Damirchi Ali Sheykholeslami Hossein Ghamari Givi |
author_sort | nasim mohammadi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of Covid-19 is a global pandemic that leads to negative emotions in people involved, and because research has shown that teaching cognitive emotional regulation strategies is effective on people with negative emotions. Therefore, is an intervention program based on cognitive emotion regulation strategies effective in people with coronary heart disease crisis?
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis.
Methods: This study was applied in terms of purpose and experimental in terms of method with pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population consisted of all people with coronary heart disease in Rasht in 2020, from which 30 people were selected using the available sampling method and randomly substituted in the experimental group (15 people) and the control group (15 people). Were the participants of the experimental group received 10 sessions of crisis intervention plan. For data collection, the short version of the Persian version of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire of Garnefski et al. (2005) was used. Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance.
Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference between the adjusted means of the experimental and control groups in terms of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Thus, the crisis intervention program increased adaptive strategies and decreased maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease. In particular, the program improves the situation in adaptive strategies in the components of insignificance, refocusing on planning, positive reassessment, acceptance and positive refocusing, and in inconsistent strategies in the components of self-blame, blaming others, rumination and catastrophe. Therefore, the research hypothesis that the effectiveness of the crisis intervention program on cognitive emotion regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis was confirmed (p <0.01).
Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, it can be said that the use of crisis intervention program can increase adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and reduce maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease and thus control their emotions, thus improving the mental condition of people with crisis. To cause a crisis. |
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issn | 1735-7462 2676-6639 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T00:32:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Dr. Mahmoud Mansour publication |
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series | مجله علوم روانشناختی |
spelling | doaj.art-38980cebedb84f23bc8779b780a809972023-03-14T20:02:46ZfasDr. Mahmoud Mansour publicationمجله علوم روانشناختی1735-74622676-66392022-03-0121109107122The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisisnasim mohammadi0Esmael Sadri Damirchi1Ali Sheykholeslami2Hossein Ghamari Givi3 Phd Student Counseling, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran (Corresponding Author) Associate Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran Professor, Department of Counseling, Faculty of Education and Psychology, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran Background: According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of Covid-19 is a global pandemic that leads to negative emotions in people involved, and because research has shown that teaching cognitive emotional regulation strategies is effective on people with negative emotions. Therefore, is an intervention program based on cognitive emotion regulation strategies effective in people with coronary heart disease crisis? Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis. Methods: This study was applied in terms of purpose and experimental in terms of method with pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population consisted of all people with coronary heart disease in Rasht in 2020, from which 30 people were selected using the available sampling method and randomly substituted in the experimental group (15 people) and the control group (15 people). Were the participants of the experimental group received 10 sessions of crisis intervention plan. For data collection, the short version of the Persian version of the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire of Garnefski et al. (2005) was used. Data were analyzed using analysis of covariance. Results: The results showed that there was a significant difference between the adjusted means of the experimental and control groups in terms of cognitive emotion regulation strategies. Thus, the crisis intervention program increased adaptive strategies and decreased maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease. In particular, the program improves the situation in adaptive strategies in the components of insignificance, refocusing on planning, positive reassessment, acceptance and positive refocusing, and in inconsistent strategies in the components of self-blame, blaming others, rumination and catastrophe. Therefore, the research hypothesis that the effectiveness of the crisis intervention program on cognitive emotion regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis was confirmed (p <0.01). Conclusion: Based on the results of the present study, it can be said that the use of crisis intervention program can increase adaptive cognitive emotion regulation strategies and reduce maladaptive strategies in people with coronary heart disease and thus control their emotions, thus improving the mental condition of people with crisis. To cause a crisis.http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1284-en.htmlcrisis interventionemotion regulation strategiescrisiscoronary heart disease |
spellingShingle | nasim mohammadi Esmael Sadri Damirchi Ali Sheykholeslami Hossein Ghamari Givi The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis مجله علوم روانشناختی crisis intervention emotion regulation strategies crisis coronary heart disease |
title | The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
title_full | The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
title_fullStr | The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
title_full_unstemmed | The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
title_short | The efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
title_sort | efficacy of crisis intervention program on adaptive and maladaptive regulation strategies of people with coronary heart disease crisis |
topic | crisis intervention emotion regulation strategies crisis coronary heart disease |
url | http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1284-en.html |
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