Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes

There is little experimental evidence about the functional significance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonization in providing nutrients for lowland rice. This study was undertaken to examine whether growth and nutrient deficiencies may affect plants benefit from AMF inoculation. Two contra...

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Main Authors: R. Hajiboland, N. Aliasgharzad, R. Barzeghar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2009-03-01
Series:Plant, Soil and Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200903-0001_influence-of-arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungi-on-uptake-of-zn-and-p-by-two-contrasting-rice-genotypes.php
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author R. Hajiboland
N. Aliasgharzad
R. Barzeghar
author_facet R. Hajiboland
N. Aliasgharzad
R. Barzeghar
author_sort R. Hajiboland
collection DOAJ
description There is little experimental evidence about the functional significance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonization in providing nutrients for lowland rice. This study was undertaken to examine whether growth and nutrient deficiencies may affect plants benefit from AMF inoculation. Two contrasting rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes and two AMF species (Glomus mosseae and G. intraradices) were used in this experiment. Under P starvation, P uptake in the genotype tolerant to P deficiency (Fajr), declined significantly up to 36% (P < 0.05) in response to AMF inoculation, while it enhanced by about 70% (P < 0.01) in susceptible genotype (Shafagh). Under Zn starvation, Zn uptake of Zn-efficient genotype (Shafagh) increased by about 2 fold (P < 0.01), but a reduction of 52% (P < 0.05) was observed in the Zn-inefficient genotype (Fajr) upon mycorrhization. Greater genotypic differences were observed for -P-Zn plants. Our results imply that genotypic difference in responsiveness to inoculation with AMF is attributable to different contribution of mechanisms for increased nutrient uptake in mycorrhizal plants depending on nutrient, nutritional status and nutrient efficiency of genotypes.
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spelling doaj.art-389963c757ee4656a135815074de62d52023-02-23T03:45:31ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant, Soil and Environment1214-11781805-93682009-03-015539310010.17221/319-PSEpse-200903-0001Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypesR. Hajiboland0N. Aliasgharzad1R. Barzeghar2Plant Science Department, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranSoilScience Department, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranPlant Science Department, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, IranThere is little experimental evidence about the functional significance of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) colonization in providing nutrients for lowland rice. This study was undertaken to examine whether growth and nutrient deficiencies may affect plants benefit from AMF inoculation. Two contrasting rice (Oryza sativa L.) genotypes and two AMF species (Glomus mosseae and G. intraradices) were used in this experiment. Under P starvation, P uptake in the genotype tolerant to P deficiency (Fajr), declined significantly up to 36% (P < 0.05) in response to AMF inoculation, while it enhanced by about 70% (P < 0.01) in susceptible genotype (Shafagh). Under Zn starvation, Zn uptake of Zn-efficient genotype (Shafagh) increased by about 2 fold (P < 0.01), but a reduction of 52% (P < 0.05) was observed in the Zn-inefficient genotype (Fajr) upon mycorrhization. Greater genotypic differences were observed for -P-Zn plants. Our results imply that genotypic difference in responsiveness to inoculation with AMF is attributable to different contribution of mechanisms for increased nutrient uptake in mycorrhizal plants depending on nutrient, nutritional status and nutrient efficiency of genotypes.https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200903-0001_influence-of-arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungi-on-uptake-of-zn-and-p-by-two-contrasting-rice-genotypes.phparbuscular mycorrhizal fungiglomus mosseaeglomus intraradicesoryza sativarice genotypes
spellingShingle R. Hajiboland
N. Aliasgharzad
R. Barzeghar
Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
Plant, Soil and Environment
arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
glomus mosseae
glomus intraradices
oryza sativa
rice genotypes
title Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
title_full Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
title_fullStr Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
title_full_unstemmed Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
title_short Influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of Zn and P by two contrasting rice genotypes
title_sort influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on uptake of zn and p by two contrasting rice genotypes
topic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
glomus mosseae
glomus intraradices
oryza sativa
rice genotypes
url https://pse.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pse-200903-0001_influence-of-arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungi-on-uptake-of-zn-and-p-by-two-contrasting-rice-genotypes.php
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AT rbarzeghar influenceofarbuscularmycorrhizalfungionuptakeofznandpbytwocontrastingricegenotypes