Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania

The Moesian Platform represents a major tectonic unit of the foreland of the Carpathians and Balkans, spanning across the southern part of Romania and the northern part of Bulgaria. Although the Moesian Platform is considered to be a stable tectonic unit, it has played a significant role in the geol...

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Main Authors: Irina Stanciu, Dumitru Ioane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Geographies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7086/3/4/40
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author Irina Stanciu
Dumitru Ioane
author_facet Irina Stanciu
Dumitru Ioane
author_sort Irina Stanciu
collection DOAJ
description The Moesian Platform represents a major tectonic unit of the foreland of the Carpathians and Balkans, spanning across the southern part of Romania and the northern part of Bulgaria. Although the Moesian Platform is considered to be a stable tectonic unit, it has played a significant role in the geological history of the region, influencing the development of the surrounding Carpathian and Balkan mountain ranges, making it an area of interest for studying tectonic history, geological structures, and landscape evolution. In the southern part of the Moesian Platform in Romania, delineated to the north and to the east by the steep slopes of the Argeş River valley and to the south by the steep slopes of the Danube River valley, an elevated and W–E promontory-looking geomorphological feature identified by the local inhabitants as “hill” is distinct from the neighbouring flat relief of the Romanian plain. This study is the result of a comprehensive investigation into the geomorphological features and neotectonic structures within this region. An intriguing outcrop displaying a filled fault, cutting and displacing the Quaternary sedimentary formations of the recently named Argeş Promontory, shed light on recent tectonic activities that have influenced the landscape. By integrating field observations, geological, and tectonic data, as well as satellite geodetic data, our results contribute to a better understanding of the study area’s regional geodynamics, emphasizing the significant role of tectonic activity in shaping the present-day landscape.
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spelling doaj.art-38a3048941f340c79f8ad83d9344c9ad2023-12-22T14:11:27ZengMDPI AGGeographies2673-70862023-11-013474376210.3390/geographies3040040Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in RomaniaIrina Stanciu0Dumitru Ioane1National Institute for Research and Development for Marine Geology and Geoecology—GeoEcoMar, 024053 Bucharest, RomaniaFaculty of Geology and Geophysics, University of Bucharest, 020956 Bucharest, RomaniaThe Moesian Platform represents a major tectonic unit of the foreland of the Carpathians and Balkans, spanning across the southern part of Romania and the northern part of Bulgaria. Although the Moesian Platform is considered to be a stable tectonic unit, it has played a significant role in the geological history of the region, influencing the development of the surrounding Carpathian and Balkan mountain ranges, making it an area of interest for studying tectonic history, geological structures, and landscape evolution. In the southern part of the Moesian Platform in Romania, delineated to the north and to the east by the steep slopes of the Argeş River valley and to the south by the steep slopes of the Danube River valley, an elevated and W–E promontory-looking geomorphological feature identified by the local inhabitants as “hill” is distinct from the neighbouring flat relief of the Romanian plain. This study is the result of a comprehensive investigation into the geomorphological features and neotectonic structures within this region. An intriguing outcrop displaying a filled fault, cutting and displacing the Quaternary sedimentary formations of the recently named Argeş Promontory, shed light on recent tectonic activities that have influenced the landscape. By integrating field observations, geological, and tectonic data, as well as satellite geodetic data, our results contribute to a better understanding of the study area’s regional geodynamics, emphasizing the significant role of tectonic activity in shaping the present-day landscape.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7086/3/4/40Moesian PlatformArgeş PromontoryCrivăț Faultactive faultingregional tectonicsregional geodynamics
spellingShingle Irina Stanciu
Dumitru Ioane
Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
Geographies
Moesian Platform
Argeş Promontory
Crivăț Fault
active faulting
regional tectonics
regional geodynamics
title Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
title_full Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
title_fullStr Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
title_full_unstemmed Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
title_short Geomorphological and Neotectonic Structures Studied in the Southern Part of the Moesian Platform in Romania
title_sort geomorphological and neotectonic structures studied in the southern part of the moesian platform in romania
topic Moesian Platform
Argeş Promontory
Crivăț Fault
active faulting
regional tectonics
regional geodynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-7086/3/4/40
work_keys_str_mv AT irinastanciu geomorphologicalandneotectonicstructuresstudiedinthesouthernpartofthemoesianplatforminromania
AT dumitruioane geomorphologicalandneotectonicstructuresstudiedinthesouthernpartofthemoesianplatforminromania