Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes

A significant lack of donor organs restricts the opportunity to obtain tissue-specific scaffolds for tissue-engineering technologies. One of the acceptable solutions is the development of decellularization protocols for a human donor pancreas unsuitable for transplantation. A protocol of obtaining a...

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Main Authors: Victor I. Sevastianov, Anna S. Ponomareva, Natalia V. Baranova, Lyudmila A. Kirsanova, Yulia B. Basok, Evgeniy A. Nemets, Dmitry N. Kruglov, Igor A. Miloserdov, Sergey V. Gautier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/1/119
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author Victor I. Sevastianov
Anna S. Ponomareva
Natalia V. Baranova
Lyudmila A. Kirsanova
Yulia B. Basok
Evgeniy A. Nemets
Dmitry N. Kruglov
Igor A. Miloserdov
Sergey V. Gautier
author_facet Victor I. Sevastianov
Anna S. Ponomareva
Natalia V. Baranova
Lyudmila A. Kirsanova
Yulia B. Basok
Evgeniy A. Nemets
Dmitry N. Kruglov
Igor A. Miloserdov
Sergey V. Gautier
author_sort Victor I. Sevastianov
collection DOAJ
description A significant lack of donor organs restricts the opportunity to obtain tissue-specific scaffolds for tissue-engineering technologies. One of the acceptable solutions is the development of decellularization protocols for a human donor pancreas unsuitable for transplantation. A protocol of obtaining a biocompatible tissue-specific scaffold from decellularized fragments with pronounced human pancreas lipomatosis signs with preserved basic fibrillary proteins of a pancreatic tissue extracellular matrix was developed. The scaffold supports the adhesion and proliferation of human adipose derived stem cell (hADSCs) and prolongs the viability and insulin-producing function of pancreatic islets. Experiments conducted allow for the reliance on the prospects of using the donor pancreas unsuitable for transplantation in the technologies of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, including the development of a tissue equivalent of a pancreas.
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spelling doaj.art-38a6acd8db43479ba2c3dd03c7f21f2f2023-11-16T15:29:35ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-12-0124111910.3390/ijms24010119Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural ChangesVictor I. Sevastianov0Anna S. Ponomareva1Natalia V. Baranova2Lyudmila A. Kirsanova3Yulia B. Basok4Evgeniy A. Nemets5Dmitry N. Kruglov6Igor A. Miloserdov7Sergey V. Gautier8The Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaThe Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs, 123182 Moscow, RussiaA significant lack of donor organs restricts the opportunity to obtain tissue-specific scaffolds for tissue-engineering technologies. One of the acceptable solutions is the development of decellularization protocols for a human donor pancreas unsuitable for transplantation. A protocol of obtaining a biocompatible tissue-specific scaffold from decellularized fragments with pronounced human pancreas lipomatosis signs with preserved basic fibrillary proteins of a pancreatic tissue extracellular matrix was developed. The scaffold supports the adhesion and proliferation of human adipose derived stem cell (hADSCs) and prolongs the viability and insulin-producing function of pancreatic islets. Experiments conducted allow for the reliance on the prospects of using the donor pancreas unsuitable for transplantation in the technologies of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, including the development of a tissue equivalent of a pancreas.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/1/119pancreasextracellular matrixdecellularizationtissue-specific scaffoldhuman adipose derived stem cellpancreatic islets
spellingShingle Victor I. Sevastianov
Anna S. Ponomareva
Natalia V. Baranova
Lyudmila A. Kirsanova
Yulia B. Basok
Evgeniy A. Nemets
Dmitry N. Kruglov
Igor A. Miloserdov
Sergey V. Gautier
Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
pancreas
extracellular matrix
decellularization
tissue-specific scaffold
human adipose derived stem cell
pancreatic islets
title Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
title_full Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
title_fullStr Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
title_full_unstemmed Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
title_short Decellularization of Human Pancreatic Fragments with Pronounced Signs of Structural Changes
title_sort decellularization of human pancreatic fragments with pronounced signs of structural changes
topic pancreas
extracellular matrix
decellularization
tissue-specific scaffold
human adipose derived stem cell
pancreatic islets
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/24/1/119
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