Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement

The development of a non-invasive, cuffless, continuous, wearable device for the measurement of blood pressure is a complex endeavour due to the high specificity at each measuring site and the need for high accuracy. Proof-ofconcept and validation of a prototype should be performed at an early stage...

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Main Authors: Gonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina, Ferreira da Silva Alexandre, Stieglitz Thomas, Belen Amado-Rey Ana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-09-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1049
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author Gonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina
Ferreira da Silva Alexandre
Stieglitz Thomas
Belen Amado-Rey Ana
author_facet Gonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina
Ferreira da Silva Alexandre
Stieglitz Thomas
Belen Amado-Rey Ana
author_sort Gonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina
collection DOAJ
description The development of a non-invasive, cuffless, continuous, wearable device for the measurement of blood pressure is a complex endeavour due to the high specificity at each measuring site and the need for high accuracy. Proof-ofconcept and validation of a prototype should be performed at an early stage for functionality assessment. Additionally, the emergence of biological computer models allows for in-silico research, which results should be verified in a practical experiment. To grant an optimal preliminary assessment of a prototype, this work aimed to develop and validate accurate in-vitro and ex-vivo arterial models, with simple construction and easily available components. The comparison between a silicone tube and a porcine artery as a mimicked human radial artery was based on the stiffness parameter. Flow pressure is controlled by a centrifugal heart-like pump. Pressure values are extracted with ultrasound and a commercial piezoresistive pressure sensor is used for pressure validation. The porcine artery showed much more realistic stiffness values (·=15.360) than the silicon tube (·=543.420), which was very stiff in comparison to the typical in-vivo radial artery stiffness (·=9.5). The decrease in stiffness of 97.173 % (from the silicone tube to the porcine artery) led to an acute decrease in the derived pressure error. This work serves as guidelines for the development of a low-budget arm phantom, as the simple setup allowed for a primary validation of a proof-of-concept ultrasound-based sensor for the measurement of pressure.
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spelling doaj.art-38ae7b08425c4e1cb17b1cfcf8bc5d522023-01-19T12:47:02ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042022-09-018218919210.1515/cdbme-2022-1049Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurementGonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina0Ferreira da Silva Alexandre1Stieglitz Thomas2Belen Amado-Rey Ana3Laboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology (IMTEK), Albert- Ludwig-UniversityFreiburg, GermanyCenter of MicroElectroMechanical Systems (CMEMS), University of Minho,Minho, PortugalLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology (IMTEK), Albert-Ludwig-University,Freiburg, GermanyLaboratory for Biomedical Microtechnology (IMTEK), Albert-Ludwig-University,Freiburg, GermanyThe development of a non-invasive, cuffless, continuous, wearable device for the measurement of blood pressure is a complex endeavour due to the high specificity at each measuring site and the need for high accuracy. Proof-ofconcept and validation of a prototype should be performed at an early stage for functionality assessment. Additionally, the emergence of biological computer models allows for in-silico research, which results should be verified in a practical experiment. To grant an optimal preliminary assessment of a prototype, this work aimed to develop and validate accurate in-vitro and ex-vivo arterial models, with simple construction and easily available components. The comparison between a silicone tube and a porcine artery as a mimicked human radial artery was based on the stiffness parameter. Flow pressure is controlled by a centrifugal heart-like pump. Pressure values are extracted with ultrasound and a commercial piezoresistive pressure sensor is used for pressure validation. The porcine artery showed much more realistic stiffness values (·=15.360) than the silicon tube (·=543.420), which was very stiff in comparison to the typical in-vivo radial artery stiffness (·=9.5). The decrease in stiffness of 97.173 % (from the silicone tube to the porcine artery) led to an acute decrease in the derived pressure error. This work serves as guidelines for the development of a low-budget arm phantom, as the simple setup allowed for a primary validation of a proof-of-concept ultrasound-based sensor for the measurement of pressure.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1049bp monitoringcufflessmimicked armstiffnessex-vivo validation
spellingShingle Gonçalves Seabra Ana Carolina
Ferreira da Silva Alexandre
Stieglitz Thomas
Belen Amado-Rey Ana
Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
bp monitoring
cuffless
mimicked arm
stiffness
ex-vivo validation
title Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
title_full Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
title_fullStr Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
title_short Preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
title_sort preliminary validation system for cuffless blood pressure measurement
topic bp monitoring
cuffless
mimicked arm
stiffness
ex-vivo validation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2022-1049
work_keys_str_mv AT goncalvesseabraanacarolina preliminaryvalidationsystemforcufflessbloodpressuremeasurement
AT ferreiradasilvaalexandre preliminaryvalidationsystemforcufflessbloodpressuremeasurement
AT stieglitzthomas preliminaryvalidationsystemforcufflessbloodpressuremeasurement
AT belenamadoreyana preliminaryvalidationsystemforcufflessbloodpressuremeasurement