Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator

In order to meet the requirements of having a small structure, a wide frequency band, and high sensitivity for acoustic signal measurement, an acoustic sensor based on a silicon-based grooved microring resonator is proposed. In this paper, the effective refractive index method and the finite element...

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Main Authors: Jiangong Cui, Yaxin Yu, Xiaoxia Chu, Rongyu Zhao, Min Zhu, Wendong Zhang, Guojun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1338
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author Jiangong Cui
Yaxin Yu
Xiaoxia Chu
Rongyu Zhao
Min Zhu
Wendong Zhang
Guojun Zhang
author_facet Jiangong Cui
Yaxin Yu
Xiaoxia Chu
Rongyu Zhao
Min Zhu
Wendong Zhang
Guojun Zhang
author_sort Jiangong Cui
collection DOAJ
description In order to meet the requirements of having a small structure, a wide frequency band, and high sensitivity for acoustic signal measurement, an acoustic sensor based on a silicon-based grooved microring resonator is proposed. In this paper, the effective refractive index method and the finite element method are used to analyze the optical characteristics of a grooved microring resonator, and the size of the sensor is optimized. The theoretical analysis results show that, when the bending radius reaches 10 μm, the theoretical quality factor is about 10<sup>6</sup>, the sensitivity is 3.14 mV/Pa, and the 3 dB bandwidth is 430 MHz, which is three orders of magnitude larger based on the sensitivity of the silicon-based cascaded resonator acoustic sensor. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity and can be used in hydrophones. The small size of the sensor also shows its potential application in the field of array integration.
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spelling doaj.art-38b5cf9723444eb084b2f4927975df022023-11-23T00:26:01ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-10-011211133810.3390/mi12111338Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring ResonatorJiangong Cui0Yaxin Yu1Xiaoxia Chu2Rongyu Zhao3Min Zhu4Wendong Zhang5Guojun Zhang6State Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Dynamic Testing Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, ChinaIn order to meet the requirements of having a small structure, a wide frequency band, and high sensitivity for acoustic signal measurement, an acoustic sensor based on a silicon-based grooved microring resonator is proposed. In this paper, the effective refractive index method and the finite element method are used to analyze the optical characteristics of a grooved microring resonator, and the size of the sensor is optimized. The theoretical analysis results show that, when the bending radius reaches 10 μm, the theoretical quality factor is about 10<sup>6</sup>, the sensitivity is 3.14 mV/Pa, and the 3 dB bandwidth is 430 MHz, which is three orders of magnitude larger based on the sensitivity of the silicon-based cascaded resonator acoustic sensor. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity and can be used in hydrophones. The small size of the sensor also shows its potential application in the field of array integration.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1338grooved waveguidephotoacoustic couplingbroadbandacoustic sensor
spellingShingle Jiangong Cui
Yaxin Yu
Xiaoxia Chu
Rongyu Zhao
Min Zhu
Wendong Zhang
Guojun Zhang
Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
Micromachines
grooved waveguide
photoacoustic coupling
broadband
acoustic sensor
title Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
title_full Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
title_fullStr Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
title_full_unstemmed Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
title_short Research on Characteristics of Broadband Acoustic Sensor Based on Silicon-Based Grooved Microring Resonator
title_sort research on characteristics of broadband acoustic sensor based on silicon based grooved microring resonator
topic grooved waveguide
photoacoustic coupling
broadband
acoustic sensor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/11/1338
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