Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos

Abstract With the rapid progress of virtual reality technology, 360 videos have become increasingly popular. Given that the resolution of a 360 video is ultra-high (generally 4K to 8K), the encoding time for this type of video is considerably high. To reduce encoding complexity, this study proposed...

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Main Authors: Mengmeng Zhang, Xiaosha Dong, Zhi Liu, Fuqi Mao, Wen Yue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-04-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-019-0446-3
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author Mengmeng Zhang
Xiaosha Dong
Zhi Liu
Fuqi Mao
Wen Yue
author_facet Mengmeng Zhang
Xiaosha Dong
Zhi Liu
Fuqi Mao
Wen Yue
author_sort Mengmeng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract With the rapid progress of virtual reality technology, 360 videos have become increasingly popular. Given that the resolution of a 360 video is ultra-high (generally 4K to 8K), the encoding time for this type of video is considerably high. To reduce encoding complexity, this study proposed a fast intra algorithm that is based on image texture characteristics. On the one hand, the proposed algorithm determines whether to terminate the coding unit partition early on the basis of texture complexity. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm reduces the number of candidate modes in mode decision according to texture directivity. Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm can obtain an average time reduction rate of 53% and a Bjontegaard delta rate increase of only 1.3%, which is acceptable for rate distortion performance.
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spelling doaj.art-38b5eff7d3e5492c9e2a907759781f7a2022-12-21T23:57:04ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing1687-52812019-04-012019111610.1186/s13640-019-0446-3Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videosMengmeng Zhang0Xiaosha Dong1Zhi Liu2Fuqi Mao3Wen Yue4North China University of TechnologyNorth China University of TechnologyNorth China University of TechnologyNorth China University of TechnologyChina University of GeosciencesAbstract With the rapid progress of virtual reality technology, 360 videos have become increasingly popular. Given that the resolution of a 360 video is ultra-high (generally 4K to 8K), the encoding time for this type of video is considerably high. To reduce encoding complexity, this study proposed a fast intra algorithm that is based on image texture characteristics. On the one hand, the proposed algorithm determines whether to terminate the coding unit partition early on the basis of texture complexity. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm reduces the number of candidate modes in mode decision according to texture directivity. Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm can obtain an average time reduction rate of 53% and a Bjontegaard delta rate increase of only 1.3%, which is acceptable for rate distortion performance.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-019-0446-3HEVC360 videoTexture characteristicsIntra predictionMode decision
spellingShingle Mengmeng Zhang
Xiaosha Dong
Zhi Liu
Fuqi Mao
Wen Yue
Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing
HEVC
360 video
Texture characteristics
Intra prediction
Mode decision
title Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
title_full Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
title_fullStr Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
title_full_unstemmed Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
title_short Fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
title_sort fast intra algorithm based on texture characteristics for 360 videos
topic HEVC
360 video
Texture characteristics
Intra prediction
Mode decision
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13640-019-0446-3
work_keys_str_mv AT mengmengzhang fastintraalgorithmbasedontexturecharacteristicsfor360videos
AT xiaoshadong fastintraalgorithmbasedontexturecharacteristicsfor360videos
AT zhiliu fastintraalgorithmbasedontexturecharacteristicsfor360videos
AT fuqimao fastintraalgorithmbasedontexturecharacteristicsfor360videos
AT wenyue fastintraalgorithmbasedontexturecharacteristicsfor360videos